Escherichia coli

Escherichia coli mea he gram-io kookoo-hoʻokino koʻohune. Ka mea, e pili ana i ka ohana o E. coli.

Escherichia coli (E. coli) makana i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi o na mea he nui mammals, primates, ma ka nui, i waena o lākou, a he kanaka pili. He no ka mea, o keia mea, loaa ae nei i kona lua o ka inoa. Ke microflora o na kanaka gut koʻohune hana i ka maikaʻi kēia hana. Ua ka poʻea pau i ka suppression o nā palapala koʻohune, a ua komo i loko o ka hoʻololi kemikala o kekahi mau nā wikamina.

I ka Ia manawa, eia nāʻano likeʻole o ka mea, a hiki i kekahi kanaka huʻi intestinal maʻi. I kēia lā hōʻike oi ma mua o hoʻokahi haneri a me kanalima laau pathogenic Escherichia coli. A pau o ia i Hoʻohui 'i loko o eha papa: ka enteropathogenic, enteroinvasive, enterotoxigenic, enterohaemorrhagic.

Koʻohune no ia Escherichia coli, he nui ka poe ana wela, e ala. Ma 60 ° C lākou make malamaia ma hope o umikumamalima minute i 100 ° C make ana instantaneously. Hana, e hoopaa i haʻahaʻa mahana, a ma luna o kekahi mau substrates Ambient uuku? Anoee i keia la. E like me ia i kekahi mau haʻawina ma ka aina, a me ka wai Escherichia coli hiki ke waiho waho no kekahi mau mahina.

Traditional disinfectants (formalin, phenol, paʻakai hydroxide, mercuric koloriside, Hekikai, a me nā creolin) i loko o maʻamau dilutions hoʻopau E. coli koke.

Mai, kena ae la ia e keia bacterium e hui ma lalo o ka nōhie makahiki "ehsherihiozom". I pili i ka ho'ākāka 'ana coli enteritis, colibacillosis, colibacillosis (kauka holoholona maʻi), diarrhea kaʻahele. Kēlā me kēia moku'āina ua wehewehe aku ma kekahi mau hiʻona i loko o ka papa o ka mea maʻi. I kā lākou symptoms o ka maʻi e hoohalike ai i ka ulu ana o ka hī koko a cholera.

Ehsherihiozom pili i intestinal pathologies'ē aʻe ma mua o ka huʻi papa a me ka fecal-ku una hoholaʻano papa hana. Ke incubation au mau no ka ekolu a eono (IeAUPIIe, IAa IO eha a elima) lā.

Escherichia coli ka hapa o ka pathogenic microflora. Ma na olelo e ae, ka mea e e noho i loko o ke kūmau. Eia naʻe, oiai e pili ana 'ano kūpono no ka hooulu ana o ka maʻiʻaʻai, ka mea hiki i li nui.

Loaa Escherichia coli ma ka mimi ma ka nui dala i loko o ka wahine pinepine Hōʻike i ke alo o ke cystitis. Ka wā keia ano hiki e ukali ma kaʻawaʻawa loa ka waiʻona ma ke i loko o ka urethra. Together me keia e hiki puaʻa pūkoʻa a ma hope o ke keakea ole. Ma na hihia ka mea, ua pono, e haawi aku no hou kālailai ma ka flora o ka vagina.

Maʻiʻaʻai me ka bacterium ke'ākoʻakoʻa mai holoholona. Ma opiopio holoholona pinepine hoʻomōhala colibacillosis. No laila, i kaʻiʻo i ke kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai. hiki no hoi Etozabolevanie ku a me Style (nā pōpoki, ilio). Eia naʻe, e like me ka poe akamai, i ka iniiaiie iaoia o ka maʻiʻaʻai E nō e manaoia fecal mea hoʻohaumia o ka ai a inu wai paha.

Ehsherihiozom i na keiki ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka palapala o ka enterocolitis, enteritis o ka loli iki ana oolea i loko o ka luna 'maʻi pale o mau intoxication. Kaumaha a me ka haumāna pathology pū i sepsis, diarrhea, kuni.

Ehsherihiozom nā mākua i loko o kā lākou lapaʻau kiʻi kohu i ka papa o ka huʻi ka hī koko. E like me ka rula, o ka pathology ka mehana a me ka abortive 'ano apau loa. Ma pohihihi keia manawa (umikumamalima a hiki i ka iwakalua hapahaneri) hoikeia mai i kaʻawelike oolea o ka maʻi, i oi kākaʻikahi (ekolu hapa haneri), he nui palapala.

Ma na keiki mua ma mua o kekahi makahiki a me ka makua pathology papa maikaʻi prognosis. Ka loa loa papa o ka maʻi i loko o ka malamaia neonates (i loko o ka eono mahina o ke ola mua).