Eye Microsurgery

Microsurgery (i ka olelo mai, mai ka olelo Helene, o «micros» - liʻiliʻi) - o ka wahi o kaʻoki kino, Hana me ka iapaau ana o ka moku hale o ke kanaka kino, i mea pinepine ole e ike i ka maka kapa ole. Microsurgical hana like e like me ka mea i hiki ole i ka hana o ke kiʻekiʻe miomio microscopes me kiʻekiʻe hoʻonā, a me ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka'āhihi ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau kani.

ʻeleu hooulu ana o ka microsurgery, i hele mai ma luna o nā 50s a me 60s makahiki o ke kenekulia i hala iho nei, ua 'ae' ophthalmologists hoʻomaka e hoʻomaka i ka mua maoli microsurgical ana ma luna o ka maka, a lilo hiki ma ka nānaina o ka pono o microscopes a me kbps sutures, a 'aʻole e hana ino i ka fragile a me ka palupalu nā'aʻaʻa o ka hoʻomanawanui i ka maka. Eia naʻe, mai laila ia Ka Ua he lōʻihi manawa, a me nā kiʻina hana a me nā 'ano o ka mālama nei microsurgical hana mau maka mai laila nunui holomua, e lilo ole a me ka efficient nui aku, akā, i ka mea ia manawa, i ka hailona emi traumatic. Eia hou kekahi, me ka nui loa hoemiia lāʻau kū-operative hoʻopakele manawa o ka hoʻomanawanui undergoingʻoki kino ma luna o kona mau maka.

Ka maka, no ka mea mea, a no laila, ua kaulana ia a pau o mākou, o ke kino like fragile, a no ia mea, ophthalmic anakahi iki-hana a me ka maka hana nui kauoha he kūikawā, nānā 'a me ka malama. Koho ana o ka lapaau kūpono no ka hoʻomanawanui i kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau iaoia, i ka hana pono, e like me ka hooko ana i ka pono a me ka pre- kia-ʻoki kino ohe. - i ka mea o ka hana o ka poʻe loea ophthalmologist lawelawe i kaʻoki kino.

Mai poina e pili ana i ka mea i ka maka microsurgery, no ka mea, o ka helu nui o nā aʻalolo hāʻule pahū wale ihola i loko o laila, pono ai i ka pono o ka anesthesia. Naʻe, i ka waiwai e lilo aku i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mea ua kapaʻia he "wahi koko" a wale hoʻohana kūloko anesthesia. No ka hana ana mai e koi i ka puu o ka manawa, ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi tuko pīlali i loaʻa ka lidocaine topical palapala noi. Naʻe, i loko o kekahi mau hihia, o ka pono o ka kūloko anesthesia mea,ʻaʻole e hiki no i kekahi mau aʻe. No laila, mau anesthesia ophthalmic surgeons i hoʻohana - oi loa, i ka wa o ka hana e e hana i loko o nā kamaliʻi ka wā i hana ino iki mai o ka maka, i ka wa pono e orbitotomiyu (dissection o na nā'aʻaʻa o ka Astronomical), e like me ka wā o ka hoʻomanawanui mea, ua ikepili koʻikoʻi i kaʻeha. Ma keia hihia, ma ka hana, e e komo i ka anesthesiologist, ka mea e pili loa kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻomanawanui ka naau i kela a me ka puʻe. Eia hou, iloko o microsurgical hana mau maka, like me nā hana, me ka mau, koi 'ia e like me ka mea ana o ka sterility i loko o nā ka makaukau no ka hana, a me ka wa ia, i mea e emi i ka pilikia o ka maʻiʻaʻai o ka pae'ōnaehana wahi. No keia mea, antiseptics, sterileʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau gowns, Loan, a oi.

A pau ma luna o ka Honua ophthalmologists hōʻike i ka helu o ka hoʻomanawanui iki mai ka poe e noi mai ana microsurgical ana ma luna o ka maka, e māhuahua ka makahiki. More a oi kanaka pono kōkua microsurgeon ophthalmologist no ka hana maikaʻiʻole o ka maʻi e like me cataracts a me glaucoma, e like me ia no ka iapaau ana o retinal ka maʻi. Eia hou, maka microsurgery hoʻohana no ka keratoplasty, Kāohiʻana o ka holumua ai myopia, strabismus lapaʻau, vitrectomy (ana o ka vitreous kino), intraocular implants a mea 'ē aʻe.

Akā, i ka mea ia manawa, aʻe ia i luna, a me ka ulu koi kau ma luna o ana - pono ia ka mea, minimally traumatic i ka loa a me ka pono, a me ka hopena e e ua hoʻohiki. Ke postoperative wā e e painless a me ka pōkole, akā, i ka mea ia manawa, e hoomanawanui i undergoingʻoki kino e ole e kekahi pilikia makapō paha physical hoʻokau '.