Gennady Padalka: Kawaihae o astronaut

Padalka Gennadiy Ivanovich - kanawalu-iwa Lūkini cosmonaut. Ke ao nei kiʻekiʻe He 384 Makalu wahi. Gennady Ivanovich o ka luna o ka "Soyuz TM-28" spacecraft a me ka International Space Science ISS. Maliu aku au iā Lūkini cosmonaut. He Ua hookoia na mau mekala a me nā kauoha. E uwa o ka lua o ka Russian Hui i loko o ke kula o ka 'epekema a me ka' ike loea. Hoa o ka papa alakaʻi o "Ka Hui o Space Explorers" a me na kahu o ke kulanui ahalunakanawai (VSAU) i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Voronezh.

Kahi a me ka wā Padalka hanauia mai?

Gennady Padalka, kona Kawaihae ua pili loa ua hoʻopili i ka makahiki lele, i hānau he iwakalua-mua June 1958 ka Kuban ma Krasnodar. Ma ka typical hana-ka papa 'ohana. Kona makua kāne, Ivan Vasilevich Padalka (1931 p.), Hana me ke kaʻa kauō. A makuwahine, Valentina Mefodevna (1931 p., Nee Melenchenko), hana like me ka cashier ma ka hale kūʻai

astronaut Education

Gennady Padalka aʻo i loko o Krasnodar, i loko o ka haumāna kula №57. Puka 'o ia mai 10th ke kaha i ka 1975. A laila, ua komo i ka Koa maunakea School (pokole VVAUL) inoa Komarova ma Yeisk. Puka 'o ia i ka 1979.

A laila, Gennady I. hoʻoholo ihola e hoʻomau i ke ao, a komo aku la i ka'āuna kumu "Aerokosmoekologiya" State Academy o ke kinoea a me ka aila. Ma hope o ka puka i ka 1994, Padalka ua lilo i? Aneie lunaʻenehana, a loaa ka papahelu o ka haku.

Ma hope o kekahi manawa, Gennady Ivanovich hele aku la i ka Lūkini State Academy ma lalo o ka Peresidena o ka Russian Hui. Puka 'o ia ana i ka 2007.

koa 'oihana

Mai 1975, Gennady Padalka i mālama ai i loko o ka puali koa o ka Soviet Union. Mai ka 1979 ua i ka ke kahu moku, 559 la Regiment o ke kinai-Bombers o ka 105th Māhele, 61 Na kiai Air mau pūʻali 16th Air Army o ka Soviet poʻe hao wale hoʻonohoʻia ma Germany.

I ka makahiki 1980, ua hoolilo Gennady Ivanovich i ka ke kahu moku, i loko o ka 116 na kiai regiment o ka ia mahele. April 10, 1982ʻo ia i hoʻopiʻi 'ana i ke ano o ka papa kiʻekiʻe airman. Mai ka makahiki 1984 a hiki i 1989, ua malama aku i loko o ka 277th Bomber maunakea Regiment, 83rd Māhele, Aole loa Hawaiian District.

I loko nō o kona koa 'oihana Padalka E ke Kumu Ke Ana Hoʻohālike nui mokulele (L-29, MiG a me SU). Ka lōʻihi o holo manawa mai ka 1200 a hiki i 1300 hola, a hana aku oi ma mua o 300 parachute Lele. At Gennady 1989 ka mea, ua mua ia ma ke ano o Mele. Ke hoʻolaha i ka colonel no ka kela makahiki.

Makaukau no ka makahiki hoʻii

I ka 1989, Padalka lilo i moho no ka ho'āʻo cosmonauts i loko o ka Lūkini gosissledovatelskom aʻo Center Gagarin. General aʻo i wahi, mai 1989 a hiki i ka makahiki 1991. Alaila, hoomaka iho la au nooaai? Ma ka polokalamu o de a hiki i ka makahiki noaioee "Mir".

I ka makahiki 1996, Padalka lilo ae la ia e kauoha 2nd eiiet moa haku mele 'ana. He no hoi i kauoha mai ai, a me nā kumu o ka pelemaka. Mai ka makahiki 1996 a hiki i 1997. Au i hoomakaukauia no ka la holo ana ma luna o "Soyuz-TM" a me ka "Mir" e like me ke poo o ka 2nd haku mele 'ana o ka Program o ka 24th huakaʻi.

Ke Debut holo ana ma ka makahiki

Ke Debutʻauheʻe Gennady Padalka hana i kaʻumikumamākolu August 1998, a ua i loko o ka lewa ma luna o February 28, 1999 I loko o kēia wā, ua hoonohoia oia i luna o ka huakaʻi. Omaka hana pu me S. Avdeev a me Yuri Baturin. Kanu i wahi ma ka tandem me Ivanom Belloy. Callsign Gennadiy - "Altair-1."

I ka holo, Gennady koke mai i loko o ke kahua (lōʻihi -. Ka hora elima 54 min) A "paʻa" (hana ma ka māhele Module "pae" no ka hapalua o ka hora). Ka holoʻokoʻa holo nui he 198 lā 16 hola. Ka 31 minuke, a 20 kekona.

I ka makahiki 1999, pu me Gennady Sergeem Treschevym i hoonohoia luna o ka lua o ka luina o ka iwakalua-iwa o ka huakaʻi i ka "Mir". Akā, ma hope o ka wehe 'ia' ana o ka makahiki noaioee unmanned hana mele disbanded.

I ka hookahi makahiki, Gennady Padalka, he Hawaii photo a oe ke ike i keia 'atikala, hoomaka ae la oia aʻo i loko o ka Cosmonaut aʻo Center. Gagarina like me ka alihi kaua ka papa kuhikuhiE ka moa me N. Budarin. Ke kumu o ko lākou mahope hana i ka holo ana iloko o ka Astronomical no docking hana lima ina he mea kekahi ole ma ka hana nona iho. Crew aʻo ana a hiki i 2000. Akā, mahalo i ka holomua 'akomi docking kōkua i na astronauts ia i koi' ia.

I ka makahiki 1999, ua hoonohoia oia i luna o ka papaʻa moku o ka ha o ka huakaʻi i ka lewa ku i ka International. Mai ka makahiki 2000, hoomaka ae la Gennady e hoomakaukau ai i ka luna o ISS-4D. He hana ia me ka Americans M. Fink a me S. Robinson.

Ma mahope makahiki, Padalka kekahi mau manawa i'ōleloʻia luna o ka papaʻa, a me ka mua hui. He komo i loko o na hoomakaukau, pu me astronauts, mai nā'āina'ē.

Ka lua o ka holo ana

Kona lua o ka holo ana Gennady Padalka, cosmonaut me ka maikai e hoʻomākaukau ai, i loko o 2004, e noho ana ia manawa i ka luna o ka ISS huakaʻi moku o ka iwa, a me ka "Soyuz TMA-4." Callsign Gennady koe i ka ia.

Iloko o ka lele, oia ua eha manawa spacewalks. lōʻihi like 'ole:

• 13 minuke;
• . 5 HR 40 min.;
• . 4 hola 30 minute;
• 5 HR. 21 min.

Ka huina holo lōʻihi like 'ole, he 187 mau lā 21 hola 16 min. a me 9 kekona.

Ma hope o ka lua o ka holo ana i loko o ka lewa Padalka kekahi mau manawa, ua waeia provisionally luna o ka papaʻa, a me nā kumu nui loa o ka luina o kekahi mau kaua kiʻi e kaua. Ua nui na manawa Gennady hana kaʻaoʻao o US astronaut Michael Barratt. I ka 2008, ua komo i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE luina o "Soyuz TMA-14". no kekahi mau makahiki ma ka I KA WA OPIOPIO Center i ka preflight examinations like "maikaʻi".

A hou i loko o ka makahiki

Ke kolu o ka holo ana Gennady Padalka - astronaut, Kawaihae i ka mea, ua pili loa i pili i nā cosmos, i loko o March 2009. A laila, ua hoonohoia oia i luna koa ma luna o ka "Soyuz TMA-14" a me nā nui kāna huakaʻi. Ka iwakalua-walu o March keia makahiki, ua he holomua docking me ka ISS.

Iloko o ka lele, Gennady palua spacewalks. Ka mua manawa - 4 hola 54 minuke. E mālama i ke kukuna i knm "hoku" i loko o ka auoiaea. Ka lua - 12 minuke, e hoʻokō 'ia i nā'iako i lalo poʻi docking anaina kanaka, a me ka mea hoʻonoho o ka drogue. Ka huina lōʻihi like 'ole o kaʻauheʻe - 198 lā, 16 hola, 42 minuke ..

I ka 2009, Gennady hoolilo i kona mana i ka Aaeuaeeneei astronaut Frank De Winne. He pae i ka umikumamakahi o Okatoba o ka ia makahiki, pu me M. Bratt a oo? Enonei-? Guy Laliberte, ka mea i komo i loko o ka huakaʻi.

Over ka ia mau makahiki, ua hoonohoia Padalka luna o ka papaʻa, a me ka papa kuhikuhiE luina o kekahi mau kaua kiʻi e kaua. Interagency Komisina Ua loaa palapala hoʻomaikaʻi cosmonaut poe FGBU ma ka Research Institute kapaʻia ma hope o Gagarin.

I ka 2011, ka luna hai Gennady ia e pono no ka holo a me ka 'ae' ia e hoʻomau e lele ana. He Ua hoounaia mai ia i ke aʻo kikowaena me Revin a me Aqaba. Gennady ana hala a pau hōʻike aʻo hana, a ua hoonohoia me eiiet spacecraft luna koa. ʻO kēia ka makahiki, lilo ae la ke poo o ke kumu o 'ole.

Ka ha o ka holo ana

Ha o ka manawa Padalka lele i loko o ka lewaʻumikumamālima May 2012, a malaila oia i noho ma September 17, ua hoonohoia 2012 Gennady luna o "Soyuz TMA-04M", 31 hapa-manawa like me ka holo lunaʻenehana o huakaʻi alihi kaua a me 32 minuke. Eʻumikumamāhiku malaila i docked i ka Module "Huli" International Space Station.

Iloko o ka lele, Gennady Padalka spacewalks pu me Yuri Malenchenko 5 hola 51 minuke. I keia manawa, ka mea i hoʻoneʻe ukana mea hoʻonui "E houia hoi" ma germoadapter "Dawn" lea i hoʻomaka ' "poepoe-53" ukali hana lima, a hoʻouka kekahi elima hou Panel, a mau koo aku. ka ipu i hua mai, a me ka wehewehe'iako o kekahi mau lako a pan. Ka huina lōʻihi like 'ole o kaʻauheʻe - 124 lā, 23 hora, 51 minuke, a 30 kekona ...

Lima o ka manawa ma ka makahiki

Lima o ka holo ana Padalka hana ma ka pūnāwai o 2015. He Ua hoonohoia ka luna o "Soyuz TMA-16M" a he lâlâ o ka 43rd a me ka 44th kaua kiʻi e kaua. Together me Mikhail Kornienko a me S. Kelly. He iwakalua-walu o Malaki i ka moku i ana i na he pae me ka noiʻi Module "Huli". I ka umi o June, i hoololiia Gennady i ke kauoha noaioee, American astronaut Terry Vertts.

Padalka i ka huakaʻi spacewalks 5 hola 34 minuke. I ia manawa, ka mea i hoʻonohoʻia ma luna oʻaeʻae hoino aku Module "Zvezda", dismantled kekahi lako a pan a me na manao hana mau? Aaony nā mea hoʻonoho no nenoai o ke koa. Elima September 2015 Padalka haawiia ma ke kauoha o 'Amelika Skottu Kelli. Ke spacecraft paeʻumikumamālua September 2015 kokoke i ke kulanakauhale o Dzhezkazgan. Ka lōʻihi o holo manawa - 168 lā, 5 hora, 8 minuke a me 37 kekona ..

Personal ke ola a me ka ohana astronaut

La i me na makua mea,ʻaʻole he wā e hiki mai kaulana cosmonaut Gennady Padalka. Ka 'ohana i he nui. He mea mau kaikuahine. Olga (1961 p.) - signaller Hou laau palau. Tatiana (b makahiki 1969.) - i ka puka o ke College o Light hana mau. He nui i hoihoi i loko o ka nīnau: "Cosmonaut Gennady Padalka a pau āna e ola ana?". A pau i loko o ka ia wahi i kahi āna i hānau: ma ka Kuban ma Krasnodar.

Gennady mare Irine Anatolevne Ponomarevoy, hanau i 1959 Ua hana like hope luna hoʻokele o ka lapaʻau huakai. Ma ka 'ohana, i lawe mai i ekolu kaikamahine. (. 2000 k) Julia (. 1979 k), Ana (. Makahiki 1985 k) la o Sofia.