Gerbert Uells. "ʻike makaʻole Man." hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

English novelist a me ka essayist Gerbert Dzhordzh Uells - mea kākau o na hana o ka fiction, kona kaulana a pau ma luna o ka honua a me ka unuhi 'ia i loko o nā' ōlelo: "Ka Time Machine," "Kaua o na Kikaha '," "Men Like Akua", "The Island o Dr. Moreau," a me na mea e ae. Science fiction Ua pinepine wānana i ka hiki ole scientific Kaka, ia mea he pono i ike ia mea. Wells, ma ke ala, lōʻihi ma mua Einstein, a Minkowski i hōʻike ai i loko o ka puke "Time Machine", ka maoli ao nei mea i oi ma mua o ka eha-dimensional wa-manawa waiwai.

Ma kekahi puke ( "Kaua o na Kikaha '"), ka mea kākau moʻolelo wānana i ka he kaua me kaʻawahia waiwai a me kukuna mea kaua. Aha i hele mai i loko o kona loa paradoxical a Wells Popular huahana - "Kaʻike makaʻole Man"? Summary o ka pane a hiki i keia ninau paakiki e hookani me keia: o kona ano i ka ho'āʻo e hoʻololi, a hōʻeleu i ka keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ke ola i loko o ke kino. Pehea seriously ka scientific kaiaulu pili ia i na fantasies o ka mea kākau moʻolelo hiki e hooponoponoia ia mea, mai ka mea i ka puke i kena ae la i kaʻino o ka hoopaapaa ana. Ia ka hoʻomaulia Ua i loa ai kākoʻo scientifically. Panina Manaʻo o nā kānakaʻepekema ua unequivocal: kaʻike makaʻole moku'āina mea kue i na mea pono, a 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea i hiki ole. Ke hoopaapaa hoomaka ma ka 1897, mahope mai o ka lehulehu ākea o ka hana, a me nō i ole i pau ai.

No laila, HG Wells 'Kaʻike makaʻole Man ", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka puke. Ke protagonist, he maikaʻi loa physicist, Griffin, dank lā akaka ma ka liʻiliʻi Hawaii, wahi iho la ia ia ma ke kapa a me ka huna ana i kona maka, ma lalo o ka inaina aku ai, bandages a me ka nunui nā maka aniani. Kona strangeness mea i hiki ole ke malama ia ke kumu puni lanakila.

Ke kiʻekiʻe, ka mea heluhelu e ao hou i ka malihini malihini, e hōʻike ana i ka laina mua o Wells - ke kanakaʻike makaʻole. Kona mōʻaukala e haʻi i ka lōʻihi-kū hoa, no hoi he nä känaka 'epekema ma ka inoa o Camp a me ka mea heluhelu laila, a loaa mai ka mea i lilo aku ai. Griffin ho okolohua invented i hoʻomākaukauʻiaʻo iaʻike makaʻole he kino ola, a me ka makaukau no ke loloʻa koko. A hiki aku i ke kālā no ka ho okolohua ua i lawa, ia ia i ka mea i hana ia iho, hoʻoholo 'ana e lawe ia ka hana nana a me na pomaikai i loaa mai keia nuipa a. no laila, na mea Akā, a pau ua ole, a me ka ia vividly ho'ākāka ka ordeal Wells.

"Kaʻike makaʻole Man": he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka puke o ka superman

Ae, ia mea he hana hoonoho ana ia ia iho i ka mea kākau: ino ano akamai, e ku e ia a hiki i ka pau o ka manaʻo kanaka, hiki ole a me ka pono ole ola. He mea kupaianaha i ka filmmakers ae ia lakou iho, e hana e okoa makau kuhohonu ana i kau ai maopopo Wells. "Kaʻike makaʻole Man" (he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o nā manaʻo o ka mea ia kiʻiʻoniʻoni i Zakharova) loaʻa ia i kekahiʻano o ka Lūkini paku: Griffin - unappreciated tālena a me Kemp - he ano akamai hewa, ka poʻe e ho'āʻo ana e pale mai ia ia, mai hana i ka discoveries nui no ka hoola ana o ke kanaka. Ke puke mea,ʻaʻole pēlā. Inverse pili no ka mea, o Wells ia ia iho. Uaʻike makaʻole Man (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo e ole no i ka olinolino o ka huapalapala a me keʻano o kēia hui kūkāʻana) o ke ano akamai ino loa ka poe i manao e hana i ka noho alii ana o ka weliweli, a me ka makau ana o na kanaka lawe ma luna o ka honua. Akā, kekahi oia mea powerless, i makemake ai e malumalu ai, ai kōkua, a no laila, hele aku la ia i ka hale o Kemp ka.

Mea, naʻe, ua i hele e kōkua iā ia,ʻo ia ka hoomaopopo ana i ka he hehena lā E pono ke hoopaaia, a me ke kahea aku i ka makai malū mai o kona malihini. Griffin hoʻomaka kau i ka palu, a me ka ia, ma ka huli, wehe i ka i hoʻohālua no kumakaia i kona hoa. Ka mea heluhelu loaa iho ka manao ana i kekahi manawa aloha aʻe ana me ka Anati-meʻe - nui Ka Uluwehi O Ke ano o ka ino ua hoano e ia iho, e like me ia i ho'ākāka 'ia e Wells,ʻike makaʻole Man. Summary o ka puke ua hala loa vividly hoolilo aku hoi i 'aʻole hoʻi ehaeha, a i loaʻa wale i kekahi kanaka i makemake e ku ma luna o nā mea a pau.

Ke meʻe Ua loa kūlana: ia meaʻike makaʻole akā loa kapa ole, akā, e ke kumukuai o ka mea i loaa ka hana ino paha eʻino, lawe ai ka wai 'ole - e hoʻomaka e haʻalele ko läkou'. Mau a komo i ka aiia. Road paa ana me ka pepe aniani, ka mea a pau ao nei, oia ke ku ia ia, a ua hounding. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, oia Ka pono i ola a me ka maikaʻi, e like me Wells, i ke kanakaʻike makaʻole. I ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala, paha, ia meaʻo ia, i ke ano akamai hewa, ka poʻe e konane me manaʻo kanaka a me ke koena o ka manaʻo kanaka. I aku la ua make. Life hele mai no ia, a me ke kiʻekiʻe hōʻike i loko o ka honua a mōakāka outlines popilikia oe, eha, kapa ole "superman", ka albino Griffin i kona tālena me he nä känaka 'epekema huli i loko o ka hewa. A me ia mea ke kumu āna i nalowale.