Groin:'anatomia, hiki maʻi a me kā lākou nohoʻana. inguinal hernia

Inguinal māhele - kekahi o ka loa aikane oe mau mea o kēlā me kēia kanaka, a, aole emi ma mua o nā wahi o ke kino paku ole ia i nā'ēheu kēia'ēheu o nā maʻi. Kekahi o ka loa e like me ka maʻi - Ua inguinal hernia. Susceptible i ka maʻi ka hapanui na kanaka a me nā keiki, ka hoʻopiʻi no kekahi anatomical hiʻona.

Anatomia. Oko ao i loko o ka 'ole o ke kane a me ka wahine crotch

E maopopo ka mea i manaoia ma ka groin kahi, e pono e hoakaka kona palena. Ma hua'ōlelo o'anatomia, ka inguinal māhele mea triangular ma ka shape a ua delimited mai lalo nei, a mawaho o ka inguinal ligament, i loko o ke kaʻe o ka rectus abdominis Muscle, a ma luna o ka laina e holo ana ma waena o ka mua maluna iliac spines.

An nui anatomical 'ole o ka inguinal Canal. Ua Ua Aia ma ka lalo o ka inguinal aina, kokoke i ka luna o ka inguinal ligament. Inguinal Canal mea he wa no 5-7 knm, ke kanaka i loko o kēia wahi ae i ka spermatic kaula, a me ka wahine i ka puni ligament o ka uterus. Inlet inguinal Canal - he superficial inguinal ke komo lima, a me ka auoiaea - hohonu inguinal apo hookahi.

E hoʻomaopopo i ka groin wahi i loko o nā kānaka a me nā wāhine ua hoonohonoho okoa. Ma waho aʻeo ia oko i loko o ka 'ole o ka inguinal Canal, nui ka ololi o ka ili poo. Ma na wahine ka mea, ua emi o ia ana o na kanaka. Loli ma ka lauoho o ka makana o uncharacteristic type e hōʻike i kekahiʻano o ka endocrine kāna hana.

Mai poina e pili ana i ka nui oko i loko o ka 'ole o ka wahine nā loko o na kanaka a me na wahine.

Ke groin o kekahi mea nui 'ole - ka lymph aka wahi. I wela ai lakou i kaʻano o ka maʻi, akā, e hiki ke haha mai ma luna o lākou iho. E hana i kēia, e lawe aku oe i ka inguinal crease a me p ÷ haku i ka inguinal ligament hoomaka e palpate. mea iki ho'ākea lymph aka wahi i loko o ka groin pinepine noʻonoʻo ke kūmau.

Hoʻopale a painless hoʻonui o ka lymph aka wahi i e hōʻike o benign ole malignant hikoko (Ka maʻi 'aʻai). Currently, testicular Ka maʻi 'aʻai mea ano no ka oi opiopio nei i keia kanaka i ka makahiki ma waena o 15-45 makahiki. Ma na wahine, kekahi o ka loa pinepine kumu o ka make - Ka maʻi 'aʻai ana o ka ovary. Cervical Ka maʻi 'aʻai mea mua ma ka mua mau la - ma hope o 65 makahiki.

Kumu o ka maʻi i loko o ka groin

Pinepine mākou maʻi hoʻomaka me kaʻeha. No koe a me ka groin. Place o kaʻawaʻawa loa ka waiʻona ma ke ka hōʻike 'ana i kēia pathology.

Pain i loko o ka groin i ka akau, ai ka hema paha e hōʻike ana i kekahi mau maʻi. Kēia paha e kekahi no o ka hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana e like me adnexitis, proctitis, endometritis, huʻi appendicitis, parametritis. I ka nui o lakou i hiki e hooakeaia inguinal lymph aka wahi.

adnexitis

Kēia hoʻoʻino a infectious maʻi fallopian paipu a me ovaries, i mea heʻilihune o ka maʻiʻaʻai ma ke koko a ma nā wahine'āpana. E like me ka hopena o ka maʻi groin i loko o nā wāhine hiki ia i kahi o ka eha. A me keia symptom ahonui mehana, nee menstrual kalapona, i kekahi manawa purulent hookuuia ikeia keʻokeʻo. Nohona ma, i ke kiʻi i e like i ka huʻi appendicitis.

huʻi appendicitis

I ka huʻi appendicitis, a me ka proctitis? Aaieou hiki e like me ka adnexitis, i IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau. O ke kumu ho i ka olelo i ho'ākāka 'o ka i paiiaʻi na paha i loko o ka hihia o ka proctitis, hiʻona o lesions o ka rectum. No ka appendicitis mea loa, he pono ole kaʻeha ma ka groin ma ka akau.

parametritis

He purulent li nui o ka'aʻaʻa e poai puni i ka uterus. E like me adnexitis, ia mea lele. I ka maʻi ua pinepine me traumatic nā palapū, ma hope a ma laila mea he maʻiʻaʻai ma ka infectious Agena pili. Nā palapū ma keia hihia e hana abortion, uterine şarkı rupture, heʻano o ka 'inikua' uao. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka laula a me ka ikaika o ka make, o ka wahine kuni, he headache, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

Maʻi i i ho'īli nā kiʻie

Hoomau ana i ka theme like o infectious maʻi, he mea hiki ole i ka hoole i ka maʻi, nā kiʻie hōʻikeʻike pū i hiki mai. I ko makou manawa, nō i ole nalowale lākou pilina, gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia, ureoplazmoz, a he nui na mea e ae. Mau maʻi i hoike mai kuni, ka ohane, redness i loko o ka groin, a me nā symptoms, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka pathogen.

nā kumu

Akā,ʻaʻole na nā mea palahēhē a pau ka heluna i kaʻili a me nā loko o ka groin, e nā kiʻie hōʻikeʻike pū i hiki. Kekahi i e wahahee ma hope o gynecological ninaninau, a e ole hahai i ka rula o ka maʻemaʻe, a me ka maʻiʻaʻai hiki'ākoʻakoʻa ma maʻamau o ka leo. An kumu o ia ka maʻiʻaʻai ka 'âlapa ka huapalapala - o ka maʻi i loko o i ili fungus infestation. Maʻiʻaʻai mea nō kāu ia lŘlŘ ka wā hoʻohana 'ana i ka hoʻomaopopo like pepa, i loko o nā bato, nui na pa hale, ma olona.

Ke kumu redness i loko o ka groin

Redness i loko o ka groin mea he hoailona o ka maʻiʻaʻai manawa ole. Nā kumu i e allergic reactions kena ae la pono koho ka pauka a me nā detergents. Kekahi o ka loa e like me ka kumu o ka ae hookaawale ma hope o depilation pubic wahi. I mea e pale aku redness a me vesicles pono e pono hoʻomākaukau no ke kaʻina hana, hoʻohana kiaha dala i ka ili.

I na kanaka, i ka groin āpana ke huli ulaula, no ka ua hoʻokomoʻia ke koikoi lingerie, pinepine i ka poe ilihune kona mea e like mea. Loa pinepine, keia pilikia hopohopo kanaka i loko o ke kau wela, ma ka wela. Redness hiki e mai nīnūnē me ka hōʻoni erythema e ikaika itchy, me ka loa a me ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole vesicles. O kŰia ua pu ma kaʻawaʻawa loa ala a me ka mahalo ka lolouila.

hiki no hoi Women hoopilikia i ka ia keakea me nā kānaka, akā, i ka uuku loa. Loa pinepine ka groin i ka wahine i e ulaula no ka neurodermatitis. Ke kumu o keia maʻi, he pilikia i na Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu. Nō hoʻi, ma ka mea e pale aku redness, na wahine pono, e hooko me ka oi rigorous aikane oe i kou niho. Redness hiki ke kena ae la no hoi ma ka psoriasis. Haʻawina ka hōʻike 'i ka welelau o luna i ka psoriasis i loko o nā wāhine anal.

Redness i loko o ka groin āpana -ʻano pinepine pilikia i waena o na keiki, o ka oi aku i ka makahiki o ka hoʻokahi makahiki. Ke kumu nui - untimely hoʻololi diapers, diapers, pēpē wahī mai ikaika, no laila ua loaʻa ka overheating, a me ke koikoi,ʻaʻole e like me ka nui o ka bebe kapa. Mai poina e pili ana allergic reactions i hiki e kena ae e'aʻaʻa uala pono ke kopa, lures, he umauma waiu.

Hernia. He aha a hea?

Muli o kona kulana o ka hoʻomaopopo like pilikia - ka mea Aloha he hernia. He aha mea he inguinal hernia? Kēia protrusion o nā loko i loko o ka lua o ka inguinal Canal. Kēia maʻi i oi prone i ke kanaka no ka mea, o ka moe kolohe connective'aʻaʻa i loko o ka inguinal ke komo lima, e like me ka manawa a hiki i ka nui superficial inguinal ke komo lima o ke kaha mau manawa ma luna ma mua i loko o nā wāhine.

Hernias hiki e congenital a me ka loaa. He aha mea he inguinal hernia, congenital type? He ano o premature kāne i mea pinepine pili me ka hoʻopaneʻe 'ia ana testicular prolapse. Nō ka mea, mea pono e maopopo ma waena o nā moʻopuna a me kēlā hernia. Kēlā hele i loko o ka na inguinal apo, a inguinal Canal holo ma ka kēlā, i mea no ke aha la, a ua loaʻa kona inoa. Direct inguinal hernia ua hana ma ka mawaho inguinal apo i ua pili i ka nawaliwali o ka abdominal pa. Congenital hernias hiki e kēlā, pololei paha inguinal-scrotal, a ua loaa kuhikuhi pololei.

I ka maʻi ke paka ka eha ma ka groin hema, e puhi ana i ka hema paha ka pono i loko o ka groin wahi, a me ka wā, no ke ola wahi he kanaka hiki ke haha aku i ka protrusion a "kuia." protrusion nui paha e okoa ka nui mai sēlū hua i oi kilakila, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nawaliwali o ka pā, a holo keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

Hekikai no protrusion i loko o ka loiloi mua kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao i kekahi manawa nalo, a hōʻike wale i hoʻokō 'ole ma hope o lākou. Hernial sac eʻikea a nalo ke kaumaha ma muli o kaʻoihana o ke kino. Inā 'oe hāʻupu aʻe i ka inguinal hernia Kahalaopuna eha ma kona hema groin ana eʻoiaʻiʻo, e nīnau aku i ke kauka e pale aku complications. O ka hopena hiki ke hōʻike 'stagnation o feces, a hiki alakai i na naau oʻu iaʻi, li nui o na hoʻi, li nui o ka loa hernia. Akā, me ka noho pilikia loa complication mea he strangulated hernia, a ma kekahi manawa hele aku ai i ka make ana o ka hoʻomanawanui.

I ka wa a ka luna-i ho'ākāka 'ia ano ana e hui i ka pū waikaua, penei:

• i ke alo o ke koko i loko o ka noho;
• hai ka luaʻi o kikowaena me Kinohi (ma hope o ka luaʻi mai ke ola);
• he oi mahuahua ma ka morbidity.

Kēia Hōʻike he strangulated hernia. Inā ka groin kahi i hāʻawi mai i ka keia mau symptoms, oe e hoomanao oukou i ka kēia: Mai Mai ho'āʻo i ka straighten i ka hernial Contents, e pono e kii aku i ambulance no koke hospitalization.

ʻike, o ka hernia

Muli o kaʻike, - ninaninau. Ma kekahi hihia ia mea pono e hoʻomaka ultrasound hernia Contents a herniography - X-Ray ka ninaninau ana i ka hernia. I na kanaka, ka mea mea kupono e lawe mai palena pauʻike, o femoral hernia (hernia mea ma lalo o ka inguinal ligament) a me ka varicocele (hydrocele).

hernia lapaʻau

I ka pomaikai o ka lapaau a me ka pilikia o nā complications hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka hoʻomanawanui - ka wikiwikiʻo ia i hele ai i ka haukapila, i ka maikaʻi no ka ia. Ka pilikia mea i na mea he nui o ka maʻi ua i hoohihiaia, mai ke kahua mai o ka poe liilii, Ana, aʻikeʻia kekahi manawa ma luna o ia kanaka mai ole e lohe.

Iapaau ana ka manawaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau. Lawelawe 'ia ka hana e wehe i inguinal hernia i loko o nā kānaka a me nā wāhine ma lalo o ka inoa o ka hernia? Aiiio, ia kekahi herniography. Iloko o ka hana, surgeons dissect hernia a loiloi i na kino i laila. Inā ka mea, i Ka Moana, hoi aku la lakou i ka wahi, a laila, hooikaika mai la i ka abdominal pa. Inā na nā loko i poino, ischemic, ka mea e malalo iho i ka hoopau ana. Maʻoki kino, ka surgeon ua koi 'ia e Loiloi i ka hernial Contents o na kēia mau hiʻona:

• kala like 'ole;
• alo pulsations;
• peristaltic neʻeʻana.

Ano, hernia? Aiiio pinepine hoʻohana kūikawā upena i emi ai ka pilikia o complications, a pale aku puana hernias. I kekahi manawa,ʻoki kino, e wehe i ka hernia i loko o na kanaka a me na wahine, a ua paa me ka "ʻoki" notorious - ma laparoscopicʻoki kino. I ka hebedoma mua ma hope o ka pono, e mea iki aku oukou i ka hana o ke kinoea-ho okumu i ai, a ma o ka ae, 3-4 mahina, e pale aku, pili hoounauna.