Hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Cosmos" (Ekaterinburg). Ka ike ole ia o ka hapa-kenekulia o ka pomaikai

Hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Cosmos" (Ekaterinburg), i kukulu ia ma Soviet manawa. Mai ka outset ka mea, ua mahalo i Nānā Mea. I kēia lā, kona keʻena i ole nele. He aha mea o ka malu o keia pomaikai?

Pehea e hoʻomaka i ka Mea Nānā ka aloha o ka mea hōʻike hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma Yekaterinburg?

Kāʻei kua kipa hale kiaka originated i loko o ka 19th kenekulia. Ke hōʻike mua i wahi i ka 1896. Cinématographe Ahaolelo i paʻa i loko o ke kulanakauhale o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hale ma luna o ka makeshift pale. A laila, i ole paka i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he Ahaolelo i ka makemake manaʻo ma luna o nā kānaka. Akā, i ka makahiki ma hope, i ka wa a konohiki o ka Lumiere hoahānau i hoʻonohonoho 'ia i kekahi mau kau i loko o ka lalani, i ka hoolohe i pio.

Ka mua maoli maikam hale kiaka wehe ma Yekaterinburg i ka 1909. Ua Ua kapaia "Lorange" a i hope Kapa hou i ke ka "Sovkino". Kana hana hoomaka ae la oia ma ka ia hale e kahi i ka Yekaterinburg hōʻike mua films. A no ka hale kiaka i kūkuluʻia ka hale hou i loko o ka makahiki 1912. I kēia lā, aia o ka Ekaterinburg State KU¯ Opera, a Ballet Kino.

Ka hooulu ana o Soviet hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma Yekaterinburg

Ma na twenties o ka 20th kenekulia keaka i loko o ke kulanakauhale ka mea, ua i lawa. Cinematography hoomaka ae la e wehe ma ke kulanakauhale, a ma ka Central a me ka hiamoe mau mea. I waena o lākou, "Temp", "proletarian", "Steel" like hoʻi me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "E uwe aku". Ekaterinburg i nā hoomaka ae la e e piha me ka moʻomeheu a me ka lealea? Iae. Ka mea hou i loko o ka Soviet wā i loko o Yekaterinburg i weheia hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni House". Ua kūkuluʻia i nā makahiki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka o perestroika ma ke alanui. Lunacharsky.

I Soviet manawa, he cinemas ma na apana. No ka laʻana, ma Koltsovo - "Ka Aviator" ma Elmashe - "Dawn", etc. Akā, ke koi no ka nana ana aku kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma ka nui pale ua nō,ʻaʻole māʻona loa ... Nolaila, ua kūkulu i makeshift cinemas i loko o ka 'āina' moʻomeheu hale. Hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni mau hōʻike i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o ka House o Culture He hana i.

hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Space" Ua wehe i ka makahiki 1967. Ekaterinburg i i ike ia he nui keʻena. Ua Ua hoonoho i ka mea ia manawa aneane 2,000 kanaka. Koke lawa "Cosmos" Ua lilo i ke kūlana o ka papa kuhikuhiE keaka o ke kulanakauhale. Ke komo balota kāki Ua oi pipiʻi like i nā cinemas e Yekaterinburg.

Multifunctionality "Cosmos"

December 25, 1967 ma ka "Cosmos", ka mua Ka Mua. Kēia lā i kauoha aku i ka lā o ka hanau ana o ka hale kiaka nui i loko o Yekaterinburg. A laila, i hoike mai ai i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he "Iron Stream" ma muli o ka puke A. Serafimovich, kuhikuhi Efimom Dziganom. Mai ia manawa i loko o ka "Cosmos" Ua ikea he kupanaha i waha - e hoʻoponopono ai i ka mua-holo Film me ke komo 'ana i kaulana kanaka haku.

Hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Cosmos" (Ekaterinburg) i ka hana o nā wahi lulu popilikia a me ka lahui Kuʻu. A ka mea, ua lilo ia i kona hoʻokuleana kope '. Nō hoʻi, ka "Cosmos"ʻaneʻane mai ka wehe, a hoʻomaka i ka hana me ka Concert keʻena i loko o Yekaterinburg. Ma keia, ka mea i paha i haʻalele i ka Mea Keaka, ka mea i ole ma kela aoao o ka paepae puka o ka kaulana keaka weliweli.

Oia versatility "Cosmos" hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i? Oaony mua. Ka pahuhopu ua e kükulu i ka hale a, ma ka hou ana i kona iniiaiie hana, makemake e hoʻohana a me kekahi aha-elele kikowaena. No laila, pinepine nā kaua likeʻole nā hōʻike, Kuʻu, me ka hālāwai kūkā, symposia.

? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka "Cosmos" hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni

Ma Okatoba 1999, i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Kosmos" (Ekaterinburg) i, ua paa hou mai la no eha makahiki. Aia Ua lawe mai nui-ka unahiʻole, i loko o? Aeiino? Oeoey e like me na olelo o ke ahi palekana. Ma hope o ka hana i ka helu o ka noho i loko o ka hale kiaka hoole mai, akā, i lako pono me catwalks no ka poʻe i loko o wheelchairs.

Kiʻiona hiʻona o keia hale kiaka i mau noho oluolu a me ka respectability. Ma hope o? Aeiino?, I ka helehelena lilo hou airy. Kēia i hoʻokō ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka malamalama lua Panel a tinted poeleele iho iaʻi lakou.

Ma ke komo ana i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni eono kolamu hoʻouka kekahi, hooleiia i ke gula palapala. Loko - māpala palaoa a me ke kapuai hookahi,ʻoaka o mawah, pōhaku keʻokeʻo kolamu. Kēiaʻano o ka foyer enthralls malihini "Cosmos". No hoi i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ua lako pono ia me ka mea hope loa kani hua lako a pan. Kēia i mea e hiki ai i ka paʻa 'aha mele ma waena o nā kulanui.

Armchairs i ka enehana Spanish, i ka pale o ka luna Aaeuaeeneei lole, opuupuu me rhinestones, i ka lewa, aloha e nui hou kuikui aku la "Cosmos" a ikea mai ma hope o ka? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka noho hookolokolo o ke kolu o ka papahele ae e kiʻi, a hiki hou makemake mai o ka hanana a me e hou i ke anaina a me ka hou, e hoʻi ai i "Cosmos" hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

Nā kānaka hoʻokūkū "Cosmos" i keia la

I kēia lā, 20 hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ke hoʻohana i loko o Yekaterinburg. Ewalu o ia nei i hana ai i loko o ka ikona a me ka lealea eiiieaenu, e like me ka "Park House" a me ka "peahi hoʻopuehu lākou". Ka mea, i ka pauku "Metropolis" hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Ekaterinburg, apparently, ua noho iho la ma ka paepae ai likeʻole no ka kiai ana kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

Akā, ma ka naʻe o ka nui okoa hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ka "Cosmos" i ole nā kānaka hoʻokūkū ma ka helu o nā noho hanohano i loko o kekahi keʻena. He nui Yekaterinburg hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hou ke kaena i ka nui helu o nā lumi (i ka 8). Akā, kēlā ua lumi hiki hookolokolo mai i ka 1000 kanaka. No laila, i ka "Cosmos" mea mau i loko o koi mai Artists a me nā mahele aloha.