Hawthorn: kanu a me ka malama, hōʻikeʻano, nā'ōlelo. Hawthorn kīhāpai: kanu a me ka malama

Loa pinepine, hawthorn i ka suburban wahi ua ulu me he ornamental a me ka hua kanu. I ka papa kuhikuhiE ano, ua hoʻolimalima i ka mea aloha truckers i pono io a me ka hahau nānā aku. I mau, ke kanu ka loa mahalo - kihapai hawthorn. Kanu a me Care - i ke kaʻina hana ua i maopopo huikau. E kamailio ana ia mau mea ma hope o kēia 'atikala.

Description o ke kanu

Ua ho hawthorn nui laau uuku a me ka laau, a he uuku laau (i ke 6 m) a me ka pili ana i ka ohana Rosaceae. Crohn kona mānoanoa o ia mea a me nā lālā uhi me ka lōʻihi o ke kakalaioa. Mamuli i kēia mau ano like maikai hawthorn i loko o nā pā. Ka Uluwehi o mai i loko o Rusia? Ueony, e like kā lākou 'Amelika a me ka hapa o ka Europa "ohana" kūikawā "poky" mai i ka oko ao. Nā lau o hawthorn nui, a i ka ovoid shape. Kekahi laha 'o indented papa, oiai kekahi poe - palahalaha. Aia nō nā deciduous a me kalaka nui-evergreenʻano likeʻole.

Nā spines i hawthorn twig kahiko. Ma ke kahua mua o ka ulu ana ka mea, e ulu na lau. Ka lōʻihi o nā spike in i loko o kekahi? Ueo e hoano e mai ekolu a he umikumamalua mau kenimika. Ko lakou ulu ana ma ka hapanui kokoke i ka hua a me ka malama ia ia, e like me ka ano o ka hoomalu ana. Ka hanohano nō hoʻi hiʻona o ko lakou halawai ikaika. E Nihi Ka Hele aʻe i ka mea kanu i e akahele, no ka mea, na kakalaioa hawthorn hiki ke hou i nā kapuwaʻi i mai aneane kekahi mea.

Flowering hawthorn māla, kanu a me ka mālama i ia - he kaʻina hana i ka maopopo huikau makahiki. White nā'ōpuʻu i ohi i ka corymbose inflorescences. Pleasant aroma, e kaena aku, Eia naʻe, hiki ole. Ka mea i ka mea, aia no iloko olaila dimethyl Amine waiwai maʻemaʻe o stale iʻa.

Hawthorn hua haawi i kela makahiki. Inā 'aʻole' oe i ke kali i loko o ka ua e hele i ka manawa o ka flowering, he pono e ohi mai. Ka penaʻana o ka hua hiki e okoa (mai ka haikea yellow i kaʻulaʻula aole hoi i eleele) a me ka hilinaʻi nui ma luna o keʻano. Ke kinona o ka hua i elongated, spherical, na ohia-hoʻokino, a no laila, ma luna o. E. ko lakou nui, ke kaumaha ma muli? Ueony, e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai 4 mm o ke 3 knm.

Ka hoʻohana o hawthorn

Hawthorn, kanu a me ka hoomau (pahi, etc.) no ka i pono e lawe mai e like me kekahi mau rula, i ka hapanui o ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka ho okumu ana i na pilipa. Ho okumu ana o ka pāpale aliʻi i loko o keia hihia ua lawe mai e like me kekahi mau rula, i kamakamailio ae la oia i ka apana uuku na kumuwai. Nō hoʻi, i kēia mea uliuli a ua pinepine hoʻohana wale me he ornamental. Pakahi aku la ia maikai hawthorn i loko o October, ka wā kona foliage loaʻa juicy ulaula-alani hue. He nui iho la ia e nana nui a me na pua o keia laau uuku, e like me kona huali hua. No ka mea kanu i loa kiʻekiʻe, ka mea, ua ana kanuia ma a kokoke i ka pa o ka hale, a ma ka pa. Nui wahi mea i oi aku lōʻihi hawthornʻano likeʻole i kekahi manawa neo Lake.

Ka hua o kekahi laha 'o hawthorn e edible, a hoʻohana' ia e Jam, compotes a me Jam. Ka mea, e ole waleʻono, akā, i pono ke ola.

Hawthorn. Kanu a me Care: nā'ōlelo

Hawthorn ke paʻi Mahikō, anoano, a opuu ae hana. Loa pinepine, o ka papa, e hoʻohana i ka iaoiaeii mua. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka mea momona a maliu mai i kekahi mau-makahiki Mahikō. no ka'ōlelo o na anoano i lawe mai i ka hua unripe. No hawthorn pinepine "mhihi", ka mea e e kanu pono i kekahi mau apana. I opuu ae e haule, ka hoʻokomo 'ana i ka hakuʻala-e like ai hawthorn i loko o ka T-hoʻokino incision ma ke kumu o ke poo o ka maʻamau hihiu.

nā'ōlelo Mahikō

Kanu a me ka malama ana o ka hawthorn - nā kaʻina hana iʻaʻole maopopo hana mālama nui. I ka lepo ma lalo o ka mea kanu, e pono aneane kekahi. Undesirable akā, nuiʻakika soils. Ma keia hihia, ia meaʻoiaʻiʻo e e Lime. Good pāʻoihana e kekahi hui i ka lepo i ke kanuʻana i kona wahi o ka lehu. Fertilize hawthorn mea i pono, akā, e hiki ke hana i kekahi wahi o ka humus a compost no ka ulu maikaʻi. Like no ka kau iho, o ka hawthorn meaʻoluʻolu e haha aku e like me ka la, a ma ka penumbra. Naʻe, i loko o ka manawa mua i ka hua a me ka hoʻomaka nō ia e e aho.

Ke keiki hawthorn, kanu a me ka malama a e e pōmaikaʻi wale ina e kanu i kekahi mau rula ma ka hohonu o ka ma kahi o 50-70 knm. Kai ma waena o kanaka Mahikō E e pili ana i 1.5-2 ka m, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka likeʻole ma. Kanu hawthorn mea e pono ai i ke kumu pūliki koa ma honua pae. Ua hiki e ka iki kanu ia i loko o ka honua (i hou aku 2 knm). A pau i nā aʻa pono ia i loko o ka lepo. A i ka wā o ka hawthorn waho hoʻomaka e lag hope ma ka ulu ana. E paʻa ana i ka seedling i loko o ka puka, he mea pono e uhi me ka aina a me ka mālie tamp. Eia ua piha i ka mea kanu i ka wai. I ka lepo ma lalo o ka seedling i piha engraftment e ia mau hua.

Kanu hiki ke hana i loko o ka luawai, a me ka hina. Ma ka hihia mua, keia ua hana koke ma hope o ka thawing ana o ka aina a me kona lalana ana ia ia. I ka Akuma ka Hawthorn mea kanu ma hope o ka hoʻomaka 'nuipa hou haule, a ma mua o ka hau.

hua propagation

hiki i na anoano ulu ola, nani hawthorn. Kanu a me ka malama mahope lōʻihi e ole paa. I mea, keia kupanaha laau uuku ulu wale ma iho. Ua uhi ia ka anoano me ia i ka nui paakiki iwi. Nolaila, Mahikō hōʻike i mua o ka umikumamawalu mahina ma hope o kanu. Lākou densely lulu mālama '-pulu i loko o ka hoʻokahi pakeneka pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma nitrate (i ka po). I ka mua makahiki Mahikō ulu loa lohi, a kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 12 knm, e ole ala. ʻO kēia ka makahiki, e pono e noho iho no ka hānai kapu. I ke kolu o ka makahiki i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi (a ma keia wahi ua nui kō ano hapa-mika kiʻekiʻe) e oki, e waiho ana 2-3 nā'ōpuʻu ma luna o ka lepo kaʻilikai. Ma hope o ia, i ka mea kanu, e hoʻomaka i ka 'Imi hoʻomōhalaʻaoʻao hoi e pana aku. To a laila loaa i ka lei aliʻi nani, ia mea, e haʻalele i oi aku mau pono. Others wehe.

Pehea e kiʻi nani nui pā o ka hawthorn

Pela, ua ua hookolokolo ana i ka e kanu hawthorn. Malama hawthorn hope e e aneane wale pahi. Ua ua i hoʻokū pono ia a puni ke anapuni, keia mea kupaianaha laau ooi ano unusually nui, hoopuni hakahaka. E kiʻi i ka neoneo nui nani, ka mea mua loa e pono e eli i kaʻauwaha a ma lalo o nā Mahikō. Ka omaka ua lawe mai ma lalo o ia i loko o ka like me kaʻike mau pa. Mai hawthornʻaneʻane kekahiʻano -. A kanu loa ai kiʻekiʻe, ka laula o kaʻauwaha e e emi malalo o 60 knm Mahikō kanuʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa hapalua o ka mika ma ke kaʻawale. Ka mea pono e kau ikaika ma luna o ka piko o ka auwaha. No ka mea, e ulu ana hawthorn Ua lōʻihi, ia mea kupono e hoʻoponopono ai i kaʻaoʻao alanui? Aiaiiuie pa i ka papa, pa laau, croaker a hei netting.

Ma lalo makua mea kanu mai iʻeli i ka hale kaʻa, a me ke kanu puka. Best o nā mea a pau, ina ka mea, i ka huinahalike ÿano, a me ka pololei vertical pā pōhaku. lākou nui pono e ia i na aa o ka mea kanu i kanu i hiki i ka papa kuhikuhiE aina ma ka aoao a me ka lalo o ka 15 knm.

Aʻano likeʻole, e koho pa a

E ho okumu i nani me na pilipa kupono no ka aneane kekahi hawthorn. Ka maikai papa i ka ia manawa:

• "Hawthorn";
• "Kauwaʻupali";
• "Myagkovato";
• "Pinnatifid";
• "Ke koko-ula";
• "Arnold".

Ka hopeʻekoluʻano likeʻole, heʻokoʻa ka mea i ka poe make ano he impenetrable pā, Ua hoi he loa pua nani aʻo.

malama hawthorn

Next, noonoo pehea e ulu maikai manoanoa hawthorn. Kanu a me ka mālama no ia ia, e like me ka ua, ua oleloia, o ka oi aku i ka hailona o ka manawa i noho. Naʻe, i kekahi o na rula, e like me ka pono a pau. Ma ka lepo hawthorn mea ole, ua koi ikaika, akā, ma ka manawa ia mea nō maikaʻi e hanai. Hao ke ma lalo o ka hana ana i na aa läÿau, "Kemira-hale" i loko o ka nui o ka 120 g. No huinahalike mika. Mua flowering hawthorn e fertilize me manure nāu kekahi i loko o ka wai (1 * 10 i 8 nā lika no kanu).

Hooinu aku la i ka mea kanu, hoʻokahi nō ka mahina. No kela makua e haule mai ka laau ooi ma kahi oʻumi nā lika o ka wai. Ma ka loa maloʻo a me ka wela, i ka nui o ka nenoaio i? I elua no mahina.

Hawthorn hua, kanu a me ka malama i i ke hoʻololi e loaa i ka ohi ai maikai, e hānai i ka pono. Hoohainu i ka wai i loko o keia hihia ka mea, ua hana ia ma ka like me ka wā nui hoʻokahi wale nō ornamentalʻano likeʻole.

E hoomakaukau ana no ka hooilo hawthorn

Kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o ka hawthorn ka hooilo anuanu mea i makau (kaha "slivolistny", "barnyard wini kakala"). Others, no ka laʻana, e like me "Crataegus laevigata" (kanu a me ka mālama i mea na ia like no nāʻano likeʻole) ke pa ahau hoi e pana aku me ka pua nā'ōpuʻu. O ka holo ana, makua mea kanu harboring muli o kona kulana problematic. No laila, i loko o ke anu wahi maikaʻi, e hoʻohana anu-hoʻopaleʻano likeʻole. Inā kekahi mau hua hou ana iho o keia manawa vymerznut, ka mea, e pono e wehe i ka luawai. New na lala hawthorn ulu hoʻi loa koke. Young, Puhi iho kanu mea kanu i ka hooilo foliage pīpī i ke ahu iho o ka hola 15 knm. Kēia e pale ke kūpaleʻana mai i nā aʻa.

Hawthorn. Kanu a me ka malama: i hoʻomaikaʻi i

Hawthorn - kekahi o ka ornamental mea kanu e pono e he OAXAʻimi hoʻopunipuni lei ho okumu. Ma kekahi, ia mea pono e hana ia mau, a ma ka hihia i ka wa e hele mai, e hoopuni. I ka lalo o ka manamana hawthorn make ma manawa, kūpono ai i loko o ka puaʻa hiwa paʻa uliuli pā izrezhivaetsya.

Mua ho okumu i hana i ka lua - ke kolu o ka makahiki ma hope kanu i loko o ka luawai. Ka nalu paipaiia, a hiki i ke kiekie o 10 knm mai o ka honua. Kēia kaʻina hana i hai elua - ekolu makahiki, like loa me ka lāʻau e ole e loa manoanoa. E möakäka hou pa piliʻahā like ole semicircular shape. Pahi mea kupono e lawe mai i kela makahiki. I kupulau Ua kuaʻia i nā mea kanu a me nā mea a pau na lala poe mai a me ka make. A malaila, ke hoomau aku a hiki i ka maoli kahua o ka pa. Ma ka hooko ana mai i kēia kaʻina hana, e hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia ia ke oki i na lala a me ka hua hou ana iho oi ma mua 1/3 o kā lākou palapala lōʻihi, Ua hoomaikai undesirable.

maʻi hawthorn

A i ke ala ulu hawthorn a me ka mahinaʻai. Kanu a me ka manao ana i lawe mai ma nā mea a pau o ka rula, e i nani lush mea kanu. Naʻe, i kekahi manawa e hana ia e hoemi i ka hoʻoikaikaʻana a pau i ka 'Aʻohe no i kekahi maʻiʻaʻai. Kekahi o ka loa kaʻawaʻawa maʻi ua hawthorn lepo. Ia akulla iho mailoko o hoi e pana aku e ke wehe koke ia, a me ka loa mai kanuʻawa me ka 5% pāʻoihana o Bordeaux ukuhiia. Kēia kaʻina hana hiki ke hana i ola ka nalu i loko o ka luawai, me ka manao e Kāohiʻana.

Kekahi, he pono ole mai o keia mea kanu Ua Nani Loa hawthorn tick. Ma ka hanana o ka mea hoʻohaumia, a oki ae la i na lala (kupulau a me ka hina). Sam laau ooi hoʻokō 'luaipele colloid. Ma ia hihia, ina o ka mea kanu ua pa loa paakiki, ua haʻi akula ma hope o floweringʻawa.

Penei, mākou e ua loaʻa ia hawthorn mea he kanu (ano, nā'ōlelo, hoomau, ke kanu). Me oe e ike, e ulu ana ia - ia, he mama, a me ka puaʻa. A pau e pono ai - ua kekahi manawa hoohainu iho la i ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi, a hana kupono pahi. Inā e hookaawale i kekahi manawa, e mālama i kēia kupanaha mea kanu, e hiki ke kiʻi incredibly nui mea hoʻonani no ka mea suburban wahi.