He aha ka tetanus: Symptoms a me ka iapaau ana

He aha ka tetanus? Kēia mea he huʻi infectious ano maʻi. Ua hoʻomōhala ana i like me ka hopena o ka hui 'ana me ka mea o waho tetanus toxin laau. Exotoxin e loli ai ka'emi'ōnaehana, i kumu no ka hanana o tonic kāʻili 'ana, Muscle nenoaiu.

Ma ka mea mawaho i hoʻolilo 'ia o ka causative agena i loko o ka palapala o ka spores mea e hoʻopale ai i ke kino a me ka Nine Inch konohiki, disinfectants.

Kēia pathogen hohola iho la ma ka honua. Loa pinepine, ka mea ia lŘlŘ ma ka humid a me ka wela aniau. Ke causative Agena o ka tetanus vaccination i loko o nā'āina o ko ke ao nei. I HOOKUMUIA I no ka noho i maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ke kino 'ilikai e'ā,ʻeha, ka poino (abrasions, punctures). Mai na kanaka, ka poe i loohia i na tetanus, ka pathogen ua ho'īli. Inā ka bacterium komo i ke kino a me ka ai, i ka maʻi, aole ia i kānāwai.

Exotoxin, hookahi ma ke kino, ka mea, ua māhele i loko o ke koko, lymph a me nā aʻalolo olona, a me ka paa mau i loko o ko mākou hopohopo'aʻaʻa. Mai ka prevalence a me ka hohonu o ka poho hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka maʻi a me kona prognosis.

Symptoms o tetanus

Ka awelika incubation au mau no elua pule, kekahi manawa mai a hiki i ka mahina. Ka mua symptoms hōʻike ma hope o hoola ana iho mailoko o eha. Ka uuku o ka incubation manawa, ka oi hanahana loa ka maʻi. tetanus? aaieou mau hoʻomaka koke a me ka ikaika, e ku e ka kāʻei kua o ka maikaʻiʻana, a me kekahi manawa ka mea, ua mua ia e mau nawaliwali, ilihune hiamoe a me ka ikaika loa ka makemake. He aha ka tetanus? Ka mua hoailona o ka maʻi o trismus (anakahi uila) Muscle masticatory i hoʻomākaukauʻia me ka pilikia hāmama ka waha. hikiʻole e ale tuha, kaʻai a me ka wai ma muli o ka lockjaw kamaiʻilio nāʻiʻo (dysphagia), e like me ka mea ho'ēmi i kā ka pharynx Muscle.

A laila, hoʻokomo 'ā'īʻoʻoleʻa nāʻiʻo, e hoolei ana i ke poo hope. Ma ke kāʻei kua anakahi uila aicieeaao convulsions intercostal nāʻiʻo a me ka diaphragm, a hiki aku i ka ÷ naehana hanu ole a me ka poʻea pau i cerebral hypoxia. Ke hoomanawanui Kahiamoe ka unbearable Muscle eha ma ke kino. No i ke kino, i kekahi kani a ka malamalama, he hoʻonui i ka muli o tonic ke kāʻili 'ana e hiki mau mai i kekahi mau kekona i kekahi minuke. Ma aicieeaao convulsions ke kiekie wela, sweating, excessive salivation, palpitations a me ka anoxia a pau keena a me nā'aʻaʻa. He aha ka tetanus? Loli ana i ka pilikia me ka urination a me ka defecation. Characteristically, i ke ahonui mea mau i loko o maopopo ike paka i. Tetanus (Hawaii photo hiki ke ike ma lalo nei) ua wehewehe aku ma ka helehelena o ka Classic opisthotonos ke kāʻili 'ana.

I ka maʻi ua hoʻolaha e like me ka oolea like penei:

1. A mehana ano o ka tetanus. Pohihihi keia, a me ka poe wale ka poe i ka hapa e hoʻonele. Cramps, a ina he mea, ia mea wale nō he mau ho'āhewa wale i ka lā. Ke kino mahana o 38,5 i ⁰ C. ka maʻi mau mai i mau pule.
2. Pae lōpū palapala. Ua hoike mai ai ia me ka typical symptoms, a me ka mai kuni. Ke alapine (frequency) o ke kāʻili 'ana - me ka lōʻihi o 30 kekona kekahi paha mau manawa no hora. Complications like mea, aohe kekahi. Au o ka maʻi - i i ekolu pule.
3. Loa palapala. Symptoms o ka maʻi i'ōlelo ai. Convulsions - kela 6-30 minuke no i ke 3 minuke. Hou ana i ke koko, oscillations. E like me ka rula, i loko o kēia palapala o ka tetanus ana pneumonia. Duration o ka maʻi - i i ekolu pule.

He aha ka tetanus? A mai loko a ka make ia lŘlŘ ma ke kāʻei kua o ka pio ana o ka lolo kumu me ka holo ana o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko a me ka ÷ naehana hanu hope.

lapaʻau

Ke hoomanawanui Ua koi 'ia e hospitalized ma o ka mālama nui malama ka mokuna ma ke kaʻawale lumi. Ma lapaʻau, ka paipai kiʻekiʻe-calorieʻai. Lawelawe tetanus toxoid a tetanus immunoglobulin hoʻohana antibiotics, mai ka pae ana o penicillins a fluoroquinolones, anticonvulsant Inc, Muscle relaxants unuhi 'ia e hoʻokomo ea.

Kāohi

Ke vaccination haʻalele 'ana ua hoomakaukau i ka ekolu-manawa vaccination o nā keiki maʻanuʻu o elima makahiki. Hoʻohana 'ia tetanus toxoid a DTP.