He aha mea he ano kipi?

No na makahiki i hala heʻumi i loko o ke kūlana politika maʻamau o ke ola i uhukiia ia mea ia he mea like me ka ano kipi. He aha ka mea? Pehea i kēiaʻano o ka palapala? He aha ka mea hoike? Owai ka hoʻolako 'ia o ia, prepares a me kėia? E ka lawe mua mau mea mua.

I kēia lā, ma lalo o ke kala Hope ia e imply pūkaʻina haunaele a kue ana o ka heluna kanaka o ka aina, a i lawe mai ai me ke kākoʻo o ka haole NGOs. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ia mau hana i ka hopena o ka loli o ke? Eia pili aupuni, akā, me koa komo. I ka Ia manawa, aia no he loli, a me ka rula ana waiwai.

Remotely praobrazom waihoʻoluʻu Hope i ke kapa i ka'Ilana coup o 1953, ka wā like me ka hopena o ka mana moku'āina, ua hoʻokahuliʻia e Kuhina Nui Kuhina Mohammed Mossadegh. I ka keia manawa, aole he he manaʻo ma, ka hanana hiki e wahi ana i na kumuhana i loko o kēia 'atikala, ke' ano o ka pili aupuni loea. No laila, i ka kūhelu kuleana e e nā pōpō i ana: "BulldozerʻOiʻenehana" (Yugoslavia, makahiki 2000), ka "RoseʻOiʻenehana" (Georgia, 2003), ka "OrangeʻOiʻenehana" (Ukraine, 2004), ka "TulipʻOiʻenehana" (Kyrgyzstan, 2005 ). Kekahi noiʻi Ke ho'āʻo nei e nanaʻoi, a wahi i ka ia mahele, a me ka "CarnationʻOiʻenehana" (Likepona, 1974), i kūpono i ike koko ole coup, a ia auou caiaiai ka fascist dictatorship ma ka lokomaikai hoi o ka-kemokalaka kahua. Akā mea no ka hana ole ia e ia no ke ano kipi, no ka mea, o ka coup i hoʻonohonoho 'ia ma ka Pukiki koa. Akā,ʻo ka papa kuhikuhiE nā mea hana keaka 'ē aʻe manaoia kue - sīwila kanaka, a me ma ka wahi mua - kaʻeleu kue-manao opiopio.

WaihoʻoluʻuʻOiʻenehana: 'ehaʻeha ka

1. Ka hohonu maloko ulia (hoʻokele waiwai a me ka pili) o ka hou kuokoa moku'āina, ma i nā hanana i wahi.

2. unrequited makemake superpower a me ke koena o na koa i mea hoihoi i loko o ka pauku kanawai, a ma ka paepaeʻana kona pono.

3. pilikia i loko o ka waiwai kula, o ka oi aku i loko o ka hoʻokele waiwai nohona, e alakai ana i ka destabilization o ka moku'āina: ka ilihune o ka nui nā paʻi hua o ka heluna kanaka, me ka nele o ka waena papa.

Eia hou, e like me ka elue no ka ano kipi, a kahiāuli i ka pilikia e like me ka noho aupuni ana o ka makemake ole, e kōkua 'ana me ke kue, ignoring ia, a me kekahi manawa suppression. Allegorically hiki ho i ka hoʻoweliweli 'ana i ke kipi i loko o ke aupuni e like me ke kanaka maʻi, kona symptoms hoike i kekahi mea me ke kino mea,ʻaʻole ma ka mea. Pono, ina i kēia mau hōʻailona e ole uku kekahi hoolohe, a me ka mana noho aliʻi o ka "maʻi" 'aʻole i ke hoola ia, akā, e aho, e kipaku aku ia a hiki malalo ia, ma ka mea e hoʻomōhala a me ka holomua. Ma kekahi wahi neprekrasny "maʻi" E uhai mai, akā, i laila ka mea e e nui ka paʻakikī i ka pau ana.

Akā, waihoʻoluʻu Hope hiki e ole wale i no o ka mea i ole na mea a pau i loko o mea i loko o ka moku'āina. Ka mea, i e pono i kekahi kanaka, aʻaʻole wale ka poe i lawe ia mai, akā, no hoi i ka poe i hoʻonohonoho 'ia, "hoolilo". Nō kāu, i kēia mau nā kānaka hoʻopukapuka kālā i ka manaʻo politika a me nā kālā kākoʻo i ka palapala, mai kahi lōʻihi - ka mea, e 'ike' ia ma nā alanui a me nā mika pāhoʻonui lua o ka iho, akā, malama kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka hoike a me ka hana o nā hana keaka pepehi na nā paʻi hua.

Ke kala kipi: ka 'ole

Ma kekahi kipi, ka oi aku o ka waihoʻoluʻu a pau, he mea ka 'ole. Conventionally, ka mea hiki ke poe me he ekolu-tiered pyramid. Ma ka luna i ke aupuni '' kākoʻo ana ma 'keakea - kiʻekiʻe Kau waihona hoʻokahuli aupuni nā paʻi hua. He kanaka, a ua nui nā pūʻulu o kanaka, ka poe i komo i loko o ke aʻo, kuhikuhi, kaʻoihana kālā a me ka hanaia'na o ke kākoʻo 'ike e pono ai i ka palapala. 'Ana i ka palaoa, aole loa e hana, mamua o kona keiki, akā, wale ma intermediaries, e leie aku ia lakou e "kākoʻo ana ma", e hoola i ka pono kanaka i loko o nā maka o ko ke ao nei kaiāulu.

Middle pae hoolilo pololei organizers o ka coup. Waihoʻoluʻu kipi he mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO kekahi pūʻulu o kākoʻo-Western kohoʻia ui hana kanaka ka. haule Ma keia waeʻano ka kekahi lima, ma ke kahua o ka lehulehu hoahanau a me ka poe akamai i propaganda (nā kānaka moʻolelo, 'oihana psychologists), a kōkua e hana i kekahi kāʻei kua, ka hoʻokahuli aupuni naʻau i loko o nā nā paʻi hua, e ua i ka loa io hihio o ka? ueony Aupuni. I ka lua o ka waeʻano o na organizers - he "Hōʻike Pāʻani Kinipōpō Hīnaʻi" (opiopio nā loea kālai'āina ma kūlana eloquence a me ka charisma).

Ma ke kolu, ka lalo pae, a oi aku ka nui - i ano o kanaka, na kanaka, i mea nui no ka hanaia'na o ka nuipa a kue i loko o ke kūlanakauhale mika pāhoʻonui lua a me nā alanui. I ka Ia manawa i kekahi o ia mau revolutionaries wale nō ke no ideological kumu, oiai kekahi poe i mākaukau ka lā a me ka pō i loko o kekahi malie, e hele i rallies me slogans a me ka hae no ka hala loa o ka hailona o ke kala.