He aha mea i ka palapala? Mākou pane i ka nīnau

He aha mea i ka palapala? Pēlā ka manaʻo i kēia nīnau a hiki e mai la kekahi haumāna, a hiki i ka lalo papa,ʻaʻole e hōʻike iā mākou makua. Ma mua kilohi ia mea i loaʻa i loko o kēia mea he mea kūikawā - he apana o ka pepa me ka palapala a me nā mea a pau. Ua pono, paha hou aku hiki kēia mau kia e hoʻoluli pepa i loko o ka Tube ai oleʻia pelupelu ia i loko o ka hapalua a eha manawa.

He 'atikala AIM e wehe i ka loa manaʻo o ka hua'ōlelo "palapala". Eia hou, i ka mea heluhelu e kiʻi i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka hana hoihoi 'ike e pili ana i keia manawa, o ka papa, e waiho ana ma ka mōʻaukala o ka aoao o ka' ōlelo.

A like ka wehewehena o

E ka ho'āʻo e hoakaka mea e like me ka palapala. E like me kaʻikepili loaa mai ka makana Glossary, ka mea hiki ke manao ia keia ano o ka olelo, i ka mea i ana i hoike ia ma ka loa kana olelo hoopomaikai palapala, a ua papahana no ka hoonohonoho hou ana i kekahi mau 'ike ma waena o hui, hui a me maʻamau kanaka.

Maʻiʻo hiki e loa okoa, mai ka hana a pau me ka pilikino palapala.

milestones

Ano, kākau i kekahi palapala, - i ka pilikia. A pau e pono ai, ina he mea e like me ka pono - eʻohi i kekahi'āpana o ka pepa (i loko o ka pahu, ma ka laina paha e keʻokeʻo) a me ka peni. Kākau - I hana ole. A ua malamaia lakou nei, pehea kanaka ia mea, i ole i palapala?

ua hiki ke aʻo ana i ka loa mua kikokikona manaʻo o ka Honua i ua palapala (aʻoki) i loko o keʻano o ka like kaa, no kekahi laʻana, ma parchment, ma luna o kekahi apana o ka wauke a me ka lepo crockʻepekema.

Ua loaʻa Mea a me ka hanana he palolo kekahi papa i na hanaʻeliʻana o nā archaeologists ma Nineva, i i noʻonoʻo i ke kapikala o ke kahiko, a hookahi ikaika loa ko Asuria mana. E like me oe i ike, i ke ahi loa mana loa i luku i ke kulanakauhale, akā, i ka palapala o ka manawa i ke aloha a hiki i ka mea ma luna a lakou i hana ai, e hoʻokele e ola a hiki i ka keia lā. Kekahi o ia hiki ke loaʻa ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha nui ma Lādana, a New York.

koi i keia la

Hoikehonua, palapala - mea, e like me ma mua, he memo. Eia naʻe, i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia, ka mea, ua hana a me / ai ole ia, hoouna aku la a hiki i kaʻike mau a me ka uila mea. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO Via e-mail.

Contents no hoi hoʻololi. Haʻalele palapala he iwakalua, a he kanakolu makahiki aku nei, e ka manawa hiki i ka paʻa acee? Iuo oeiia o ka pāpaho hehee wale. No ka laʻana, wikiō a me nā kiʻi.

He aha mea i ka palapala? hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Ua haawiia ka lōʻihi mōʻaukala o kēia 'ano o ka' ōlelo, ka mea makemake e kahaha ko oukou naau ina mea i ole mālama ia, a ola hana kūʻiʻo.

E like me ka noiʻi, ka loihi palapala hiki ke maluhia manao like kekahi ano o ka parchment, he lōʻihi o 10 mika a me ka laula o ka oi ma mua o 7 m. Back i loko o ka 16th kenekulia Peresia Shah, nona ka inoa, Eia naʻe, i ole, ua hookoeia mai ai, hoouna aku i kēia memo i Tureke i ka kūloko Suletana Suleiman ka nani. Ka poe i makemake e ike i koʻu mau maka iho ma luna o kēia memo, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e hele i ka National Museum o Ankara.

Inā he mea he lōʻihi loa palapala, pela paha he mea no hoi i ka mea uuku. I ka mea pono i loaa ole ai ka manawa ma mua, i ka 1983 ma Europe,ʻo ia i loko o ka kūikawā e neeaaia ma Stockholm Post. Kēia hunahuna ua hiki ke hele aku ma nā mea a pau i ke kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, me ka koe nae, o ka eke leta aaioee. Ua hiki mai he momoku ahi, hehi iho hoopai mai i ka 1883. I ka nui o ia mau memo - 23 × 36 mm o. Unbelievable!

A eia ka mea hope, ka palapala i ka manao o ka poe i loli i ke kaulana "Guinness Book o Records"? Poe akamai i wńnana no ka pahuhopu mea, e imi i ka loa pipiʻi eke memo Honua. Ma hope o kekahi ho'āʻo pono, nō ka mea, e hoʻokele e hoʻokō ana i kēia hopena. Ka oiaio waiwai o ka memo o Aberahama Lincoln huli i General John Alexander Makklernand. Ua Ua kākau i loko o ka mamao mai iā mākou i ka 1863, a ua kauoha aku e kuai aku ia i loko o ka makahiki 1991. Ma ke ala, e paa ana ia i loko o New York kudala no ka mea, ke lawe mai Astronomical puu dala o $ 748 000. ma ke ala, i kela kanaka keia kanaka ike ia o kekahi pelekikena 'Amelika i ka palapala i hoopakele ia ma luna o ka Astronomical dala o $ 3.4 miliona. Kēia memo i hele ai i ka malü ohi.