"Ho okumu ana o ka Soviet moku'āina" papaʻaina. Ho okumu ana o ka Soviet moku'āina: pokole e pili ana i ka papa kuhikuhiE

Ho okumu ana o ka Soviet moku'āina, i ka papaʻaina o ke kumu o ke kapuai hookahi a e e hōʻike i ka 'atikala hoomaka me ka elua Ahaolelo Lahui. Ua Ua i mālama 'ia ma keʻano nui loa. laila Petrograd ua i loko o ka lima o ka insurgent kauwa a me ka hana. Ma keia hihia, ke Winter Palace, a noho i loko o ka wahi aupuni, koe uncaptured. Keia ike ua ikeia mai ka mau kula papa. Ke hoʻonaʻauao polokalamu "Mōʻaukala (Grade 9)" i ke kahua o ka Soviet moku'āina ua ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka lawa'opihia. Kahiāuli i nā kī nui o ke kaʻina hana ma kekahi mea, ka mea assesses kēlā tipping kŰia. Next, noonoo i nā hiʻona i pu aku i ke kahua o ka Soviet moku'āina. lākou Ka Ikepili E e complemented ma ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka papa kuhikuhiE hanana.

o ke kipi

Ma ka po o ka 24th ua he Mokuna uprising o Okatoba 25, 1917. Kona alakaʻiʻana i lawe mai, mai ka Smolny Institute. Koa, na luina, ka poe i mńlualua me ka Bolsheviks, me ka nui o ka pilikia ku kī oihana keia oihana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. October 25 ma 2:35 i loko o ka auditorium, hoomaka ae la ka pilikia halawai ma ka Smolny. It Lenin hai mai i ke kipi i hana.

Ho okumu ana o ka Soviet moku'āina: he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka haʻawina (papa 9)

Ke kumu o ka papa: e familiarize nā haumāna a me nā 'ano a me ka hopena o ke kaʻina.

Pahuhopu:

1. ? Ac? Aaioea Hawaiʻi me ka aʻo kikokikona, kālailai kona hiki e ke i ma ka muli o kona noaia.
2. ? Ac? O communicative nā mea hiki o ka waha 'AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN.
3. Ho okumu o ka manao mākau nīnūnē.

Pololei o ka like: pae.

Ano o ka hana: he haʻawina aʻo hou 'ike.

Key nā mākau hoʻokō i ka hana:

• Palapala.
• ʻaha hui.
• Na hana o ka pae.
• Ke 'auhau no ka omo o ka mea.

Ia hoʻi: handouts, hōʻailona, pepa, puke noke, puke, palapala "ho okumu ana o ka Soviet moku'āina."

kuka:

1. Hana i Aupuni. Hoʻopau o ka papa a me ka lahui like ole.
2. Union o Socialist-Revolutionaries a me ka Bolsheviks. Ka Apana Ahaolelo Lahui o Soviets.
3. Hiʻona o ka hooponopono ana ma ke kula.

Ka mua palapala'ōnaehana

E like me ia i koi i ka hoʻopiʻi kū'ē 'ana o ka Apana Ahaolelo Lahui o na kauwa, i na koa, a me ka hana. Kēia palapala i aponoia October 25, 1917-la. I ka hoʻopiʻi kū'ē 'ana i hai mai i ke kahua o ka Soviet moku'āina. Ma pōkole, me ka pepa kukuluia ke aupuni hou i loko o ke aupuni. Ma keia hoopii mākou ua kālaiʻia i ka papa kuhikuhiE kuhikuhi o ka wahi lulu, a kuwaho. Ma kekahi, wahi a:

• World.
• Donation o ka aina i kauwa.
• Ke democratization o ka poe koa.
• I ka hoike o ka hooponopono poe hana 'ma? Iecaianoaaiiuo, a pela aku.

A pau keia mau kumu i ka ia la ae, i hoakaka ia, a hoʻokō i loko o na olelo kupaa mua ma ka "Honua" a me "Ka Honua". Kekahi palapala i hana i ke aupuni mua. Nā aliʻi Ahaolelo Lahui i ua olelo mai no ke kahua o ka pokole poe hana 'a me nā kauwa' kino, i i haawiia mai i ka inoa o ka 'Aha o People ka Commissars. Uaʻano hana Special kauoha a me ka hooponopono ana o ke kanaka nāʻoihana o ke aupuni ke ola. I ka haku mele 'ana o kēia mau kino e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō' ana o ka polokalamu hai ma ka Ahaolelo Lahui. Ho okumu ana o ka Soviet moku'āina hoomaka me ke kukuluia'na o ka People ka Commissariats:

• Hana.
• Mahiʻai.
• Koa a me ka mokukaua mea.
• Kalepa a me ka hana mau.
• Waiwai.
• O Hoonaauao.
• Ko na Aina e, a 'ē aʻe.

Ke Central a Kiekie 'ole

Ka mea, hoʻoholo i ka hou 'ana o ka Soviet moku'āina. Ka All-Russian Ahaolelo Lahui i ua kūkala 'ia hoʻi ka mea Kiekie kino. Kona mandate ua e hoʻonā i kekahi pukana pili ana i ka hooponopono ana o ka aina. Ahaolelo Lahui i hana VTsIK (Central Executive Komite). He lilo ka lokomaikai kiekie mana ma waena o congresses. VTsIK i hanaʻia ma kekahi hapaʻauhau e hoohalike ai i ka aoao hapa. Ka mea mua loa i 101 mau lālā. O kēia mau mea, 62 - ka Bolsheviks, 29 - ka hema SRs, 6 - Menshevik-Internationalists, 3 - Ukrainian socialists a me kekahi M.-maximalist. Ua lilo lunahoomalu o ke Komite pohaku. Like kikowaena mana i ka CPC. Ua Ua alai ai e Lenin. Na Kekahi Mau 'o ka hou Aupuni mea e hui pu iho hooko a me kau i hana'.

Penei, i ke kahua o ka Soviet moku'āina, ka pakiko , a me ka mana i kukala aku ai i ka elua Ahaolelo Lahui. He ua kālaiʻia i ka mau loina o ka hui, a me ka hoʻomaka o ka hou hoʻomalu kahua.

Ke kūlana o ka hema SRs

Ma hope o ka 'ana o ka mana ma ka Bolsheviks imi e hoʻonui i ka nohona kumu. E hana i kēia, ka mea e paa ana ia i mea kamaʻilio me alakai i ka hema SRs i olelo ma lalo a ma ka hope e e komo i loko o ka CPC. Ma ka halawai o ka Central Executive Komite i kakahiaka November, heʻae like hoʻokuʻu ma kahai hoʻonā i aponoia. Ma kona kākauʻana ma luna o ka mea e ka Socialist aoao o ka aelike mea hiki wale ina ka iaia o ka Apana Ahaolelo Lahui like me ka hooponopono kumu o ka mana, ka mea hou aupuni i ka polokalamu i loko o ka palapala i loko i ka mea, ua hoikeia ma na olelo kupaa. I Dekemaba, ka naʻe pau, a me ka hopena ua heʻahahui aupuni. Ke kuikahi me ka Socialist-Revolutionaries i i na makana nui no ke kahua o ka Soviet moku'āina, o ka oi aku i loko o na mahina mua ma hope o ka kipi. Me ka pololei komo ana o ke kino, a i aponoia i ka hoakaka ma ka pono o ka exploited kanaka a me ka poe e hana i loko o ka Apana Ahaolelo Lahui. Kēia palapala kūkala i ka Lūkini Soviet Repubalika. Na Socialist-Revolutionaries pu me ka Bolsheviks ua hoʻoholo like hooholoia no ka hoopau ana i na hana o ka Constituent Ahaolelo. Keia olelo hooholo eliminated ka olelo nā pilikia, 'aʻole hoʻi ia i ke kahua o ka Soviet moku'āina. Ma pōkole, i ka hoao ana me ka Social Revolutionaries 'ae' ia ke hoʻoponopono i ke ki hooponopono pilikia - e hui pu iho la i ka elele o ka hana 'a me nā koa' lunakanawai. Ua hoʻokuʻi pū i wahi ma ka Apana Ahaolelo Lahui ma January 1918, kahi i hana i ka hou haku mele 'ana o ka Central Executive Komite. Ua Ua hele ia e 129 160 SRs a me ka Bolsheviks. Naʻe, i kēia kuikahi i ole mau loa ana. Soon ma hope o ka maluhia Brest i aponoia, akā, SRs kū'ē. E like me ka hopena, ma ka hapalua like-March 1917, haʻalele akula lākou i ka aupuni. I o Iulai, i ka Social Revolutionaries kipi, a, nae, i koke uhi pū. Union nahā i Hōʻike 'na keʻano o ka hanaʻana i hana ma ka hui, a alakai ai i ka ulu ana o Kivila tensions. Kēia kū'ē, o ka papa, haʻalele kona paʻi ma ke kahua o ka Soviet moku'āina.

hoʻomalu i hoʻomākaukauʻia

Hopena o 1917 - hoʻomaka o ka 1918 i ka. paha ma ka hope o ka mea mua nā kānaka me ka hou poʻe. Created manaʻo commissariats a me nā hoʻomalu nā hale. I ka hopena o Okatoba 1917, i ka hana 'a me ka kauwa' militia i hana. Ka 'ole o ka CPC hui ka Cheka - ke kauoha hāpai mai i ke kaua e kū'ē i sabotage a me ka loan-kipi. I kakahiaka nui December 1917 Ua hana Economic Aha. Kēia kino ua e hookupaa aku aneiai hoʻokele o ka aina ma ōhumu o nei oicyenoaaiiie Commissariats. Ma waho aʻeo i ka makai, a me ka Cheka, like integral māhele o ka hou moku'āina he moku, a me ka poe koa.

Ano o ka mea hou aupuni

Ua nānā 'ia ka Bolsheviks ma ka Outlook o kona alakaʻi. Ma hope o hopu mana, Aole lakou i hoomanao i ka makakoho e uhai i ke kahiko moku'āina mīkini. Ka Bolsheviks manaoio aku i ka hooponopono ana nenoaiu mea OOAOAaXUEE a me ka hiki ole ke hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia o ke okioki-lihi modernity. I ka Ia manawa, ka mea hiki ke lawe pahiki o ka malama ana a me ka mahope ana o kekahi mau oihana mua o ka mea kahiko hoʻomalu hana. Managerial inexperience o na kino hou i compensated eʻaha hui nā mākau a me ka hoʻokahuli aupuni ohohia. Ke paperwork, a me ka loa 'ole o nā commissariats he mea nā' ano like o ke hoʻokokoke mai ai i ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomalu hana. Ua ua i ka hale paʻa, a me ka helu o ka hou kino. Kekahi Commissariats hoʻohana 2-3 mahina.

Oi loa aku hoi i ke kukuluia'na o ka kūloko Aupuni

Eia kekahi i loko o ka maluhia, a ua kahikoia suppression o ka loan-kipi. Loio i? Iaeoii, e hoʻopau i ka mana o ka poeikohoia o ka mua ke aupuni iloko o ka luna lapaʻau, haʻi maila ia i ka elua Ahaolelo Lahui. I ka apana a me ka moku'āina kulanakauhale, ke hoʻololi i ka mea hou aupuni, kŘpa a painless. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka Central Aupuni, e hoouna aku i loko o kā lākou mau laʻelaʻe 'ia. I kekahi mau mea hou huikau i ka hihia i loko o ka Zemsky hooponopono. Kēia ka ukuia a hiki i ka helu nui o kūloko Aupuni.

Local wale, e kuka, me ka i hiki ke kuapo hoʻokiwikā a me ka kua'āina 'ole, ho'āʻo ana e hana ia i loko o ka hoʻoponopono i ka loa koiʻana iā hana ana a me ka kūloko nīnūnē. Alakaʻiʻia e kēia mau kino SRs, a me ka Bolsheviks (e uhai i ka hoao ana).

generalization o ka 'ike

aʻo ala i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna, ke "ho okumu ana o ka Soviet moku'āina (Grade 9)." I ka papaʻaina ma lalo hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no ka i ka mōʻaukala ikepili.

ka hopena

Ka Central Aupuni i mālama ana i ka pau anaʻe o oukou la, e halii mai i kona aoao i loko o ke kula. Iloko o ka malama mua, i ka 'Aha i ke ākea huahelu o ka mana. Ka mea, kākoʻo a me nā koa koa. I 'Apelila 1918, ka mea i apono ia e ke kauoha, e like me a ke alii kiaaina commissar i hoolilo i ka Ho' Oponopono, kulanui, huahelu, laau a me ka waiwai lāʻau kūpeʻe.

Ma na hihia a pau, i nā aha hookolokolo mai i i ka maʻamau kamaʻilio me ke kikowaena oihana. Ua 'ae' ia e e loa haku i loko o kā lākou mau jurisdictions.