Hoemiia monocytes - na harbingers o ka maʻi

Monocytes - he ano o ka nui leukocytes hana phagocytic koko keena, a i ua loaʻa i loko o ka iwi lolo. 2-3 lā ma hope o kā lākou e komo i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE koko monocytes i ke aupuni 'o nā'aʻaʻa, a hoʻololi i loko o macrophages. O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka monocyte-loko macrophages mea e ka hoʻokemu na konohiki - Nine Inch i huiʻia, nā polokina, a me hoʻokahi keena. Penei monocytes hoʻomaka i ka hana i ho'ākāka ''ōnaehana paleʻea pane i ka lele kaua haole antigens. A nui? Anoe? O antigens ke kāhea monocytes ka hoʻomaikaʻi, a me kā lākou ulu kokololio ma kekahi mau hihia.

Norma koko monocytes

Ka helu waena o nā monocytes i loko o ke koko - mai ka 1 a hiki i 8 pakeneka. Hooponoponoia ia mea, ma kā lākou pakeneka ka wā paa CBC. i kuu iho Monocytes oiai lawe i ka lāʻau, "Prednisolone" a me ka like. Ka pakeneka o monocytes i nā phagocytes manao me ka? Aneii leukocyte. Hoemiia monocytes kamaʻilioʻana i ka i ka mahuahua ana o keʻokeʻo koko keena, i ka wa a ka uniformity o phagocytes i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia e ke Hahai I ko lakou pili.

Phagocytic koko keena e pili ana i ho'ākāka 'lapaʻau maʻi. Ma lapaʻau me potent ai 'hoemi monocytes hiki e ho'ā' ia paha, a ana kaua i ka malihini keena. Ke koena o ke alo o leukocytes a me monocytes i loko o ke koko maoli no ka laulā o ke lapaau.

White koko aeee i kuu iho, monocytes mahuahua

Pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino,ʻo ia ka loa mailuilu haalele ia i ka hua o ka monocytes - monocytosis.

Pili monocytosis ana pu ia e ka nui emi i loko o keʻokeʻo koko aeea helu, ia mea ano o ka neutropenia a lymphocytopenia. Hoemiia monocytes, e like me ka rula, mai i ka makaʻu ana monocytosis mea he hoailona o ka kēia mau maʻi:

• maʻi myelomonocytic leukemia paha monocytic;
• myeloblastic leukemia, huʻi monoblastic leukemia, Hodgkin ka maʻi;
• infective endocarditis, rickettsial a me ka protozoal, mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai;
• lupus, arthritis, polyarteritis;
• brucellosis, ulcerative colitis, enteritis, syphilis.

Ka haahaa nui o ka leukocyte

Hoemiia keʻokeʻo koko aeea helu ua kapaia leukopenia. Kēia maʻi hiki e kena ae la ia e:

• iwi ka lolo produces keʻokeʻo koko aeee i lawa mea;
• loa ia'na o leukocytes 'ana i loko o ka ipu koko;
• Stagnation o leukocytes me ka hiki 'ole' ana o nei mau kino;
• neutralization o leukocytes ma ka mana-majeure ana (ma ka'opi a kŰia).

Makaʻu mea e pono ai i ke kahua o ka leukocytes

He kūlana maikaʻiʻole i ke kahua o nā leukocyte hoʻoʻino ai ', e like me "Phenylbutazone" "Amidopyrine", "Analgin" a me ka "pirabutol". leukopenia no hoi he hoʻonui i ka hooulu ana o ka ai 'o antibacterial hana, "levomitsitin", "sintomitsina", "sulfanilamide". Ālai 'emi ka nui o nā leukocytes i loko o ke koko cytostatic Luna-methotrexate, a me ka cyclophosphamide.

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka'aʻaʻa macrophages, monocytes, keʻokeʻo koko keena, a me ka nui o na mea e ae o ke omo o ka palapala (particles) e somehowʻikeʻia i loko o ke kino. Keia ia lŘlŘ auaneʻiʻoukou koko hoomaemae ana i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka phagocytosis, kahi dominiruschaya monocytes kūlana ua ia e like me ka nui phagocytic keena.

Monocytes kekahi ahupapa a tsitoskopicheskoe kanawai ma luna o Ka maʻi 'aʻai keena, a malaria pathogens. Ka Ikepili hopena "hoemi monocytes" 'o ia hoʻi i kā lākou mau kino, i uuku ma mua o ka mea, e ia, akā, no ka mea, ua emi mai ka hoʻokō, akā, i ko lakou mau oihana i malamaia.