I ka centrifugal ikaika o ka'opi o ka Europa Union?

Ma ka XIX kenekulia, me ka mahuahua panevropeizma a me Eurocentrism manaʻoʻoi loa pono kīvila o ka maʻamau o ka poʻeʻEulopa, e hana i ka hookahi Europa moku'āina, ma ke ano o ka Hemolele Roma aupuni a pau o Charles ka Nui. Wale o ka "Ekolu Rome" ua ia e kūkulu,ʻaʻole ma ka pahi kaua, e like me ia ma ka Middle Ages, a ma luna o ke kumu o ka maikai makemake o ke Aupuni Lālā. Mea kākau Victor Hugo hōʻike i kēia mau pilikia manawa o ka manaolana: "ka lā, e hiki mai ka wā o nā lāhui kanaka a pau o ko mākou'āinapuniʻole e merge i loko o ka hookahi launa hoahanau, me ka losing kā lākou mau 'āina a me ka' āina 'ano pono'ī." National a i waena o-ka moku'āina o onei, ua kahiliia Europe i loko o ka hopena o XIX - i kakahiaka nui XX kenekulia i ka ikaika i kēia mau 'upu'. Centripetal poe a pau e hoʻoneʻe i nā pono kīvila o ka poʻeʻEulopa, hoikeia mai ma hope, i ka 1957, ka wā eono'āina hoʻokumu i ka 'Eulopa Union.

Aha hanaia i loko o kēia kanalima-ōlaʻi makahiki, a me, ka hapanui importantly, no ke aha la i loko o ka makahiki hopeʻelima i loko o ka Europa ke kaiāulu kanaka, hoʻoikaika skepticism e pili ana i ka viability o ka Europa Union? No ke aha la centrifugal koa, i ua maka pōniuniu mua,ʻike makaʻole e ku e ia i ke kāʻei kua o kekahi mau euphoria e hōʻike hou a me ka nui, hiki oe e koho noho lakou malaila Time] i ai i ka mea i ka Europa Union e'opi mua o ka hopena o ka 2013? Anei "pā kaua Europe" ua destined i ka ia kaumaha hopena me ka "bastion o communism" hookahi-ikaika - ka Soviet Union? Ina paha i hānau i loko o ka hapalua like-iwakālua kenekulia supranational ē aʻei unviable ma muli o ka hoʻomaopop 'ana i mā initially, ua manawa triggered ma luna o ka "manawa pōkā pahū"? A i 'ole ka Europa Union wale ma na hoao ana a me nā pilikia i e waiho ana ma ke alo o ka ia, wawahi ae i ke ao nei? Aneiai ulia? Inā, i ka hopena, i ka centrifugal poe a pau e ke olonā wāwae o ka Europa, a me ka poho i ka moku?

I ka manao o ka hoʻokumu i ka 'amelika Europe i kuhikuhi pili aupuni: e pale hou i waena o-moku'āina o onei, a' alo i ka 'amelika alo aku i kēia mau âlapa pôhili ma luna o ka honua ke kahua, e like me ka USSR, a me ka Hawaii. Keia manao o Europa Union ua hiki 100% "nahu aku" o ka Socialist e hoʻomoana ai, he mau aina, ia mea supranational hoʻonaʻauao i keia la, ua ulu ia 27 lālā'āina. A eia nae ka'āinaʻEulopa i hele mai kekahi mea hānai ka malu, me ka centrifugal ikaika ua hoikeia mai ma ka manao o ka eurosceptics i Romania a me Pulakalia nō i ka poe ilihune, a me ka pihoihoi, Balkan aupuni, ua hoʻokali kūpono 'ole' ölelo-hopena mākaʻikaʻi hookahi hoa o ka Europa ohana. Holo ana i Italia Polenekia nalu o ka "poe ilihune hoahanau" Hoʻokē akula ka poʻe e noho lā ma Western Europe i loko o ka hou aku e nana i ka hoʻohui 'keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

A hiki i ke kahua o ka eu i ole emi nui ma mua o ka pili aupuni, ua hoi ka waiwai ke keʻena. 'āina o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā makemake e hana i ka honua? Aneiai oaio, a makemake e ka competitor mana i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia, Japan, Kina, a ua leha aku kona mau poo, India a me Brazil. Mākou ke i aku nei au i keia Pahuhopu i ua loaʻa. Na hookahi kālā - ka Euro - ka manawa o ka lua o ka ikaika kālā a me ke kumupaʻa o ko ke ao nei, me ka nui loa no ka oi o ka 'Amelika dala. Naʻe, ka mea centrifugal ikaika ua i hoikeia mai ma ka mahinaʻai o ke kālā'ōnaehana. Eurosceptics kapaia ka Euro kālā kūlana, no ka mea, aohe hookahi unitary Kuhina o Waiwai. Just loa nā nā noʻeau hoʻokele waiwai o kanaka'āina i ka hoʻomaopopo like kālā, ma i (ao akuʻoe i poe akamai i) kēkahi "Damocles pahi kaua" ʻoi, a ma ka mea ia manawa, i ka protracted haule, a hiki'opi.

Eia hoi, kekahi kahi e kū nei ka centrifugal ikaika ua hoikeia pakahi aku la ia huʻi, ia mea bureaucratic, Hana Kumukanawai la ia wā a me ka procedural hewa ma ka'ōnaehana. Pilikia ka pepehi hoomainoino kekahi kaʻakālai evroprogrammy, no kekahi laʻana, Likepona, olelo pomaikai mai a hiki i ka makahiki 2010, e hoohuli Europe i loko o ka "kaiāulu ola ma hope iho ka nele." Palukela i loko o ka ho'āʻo pono e kūkulu i ka hoʻokahi hoʻokele waiwai kekahi manawa hehi ma rakes Khrushchev au, ka wā i mākaukau i, mea a me kahi e kanu mea kūpono ai vodka, a me ka mea - he maoli kokoleka, etc. "Palukela" heʻino hua'ōlelo kēia kulekele koa uuku Manufacturers noonoo a me ka mea Hoʻoikaika i ka ka centrifugal tendencies. Ke global ka hoʻoponopono ulia, i ka wa a kekahi eurozone aina e noho ana ma luna o ka verge o panakalupa,ʻilikai i kou nenoaiu, a pehea ka Europa Union alakaʻi e Makuakane me ia, e ma ka wā e hiki mai hilinaʻi ma ka hopena o 'Eulopa, a me ka honua.