I mea ole? Ueo o fungi. Pohihihi a me ka miomio o? Ueony o fungi, mea kanu a me nā holoholona Rusia Red Book

Kaʻohiʻana Fish i loko o ka ululaau, he mau no mākou manaʻo e pili ana i ka mea i ka mea, e like me na mea kanu a me na holoholona e ia ma luna o ka verge o ka ia'na. Kekahi o na mea i loa i mea ole, a hou ulu ma ko kakou aina. He aha mea kēia mea ole? Ueo o Fish? A me ka aha mea a ianoiyuaa a me ka pilikia o ka ia'na?

He aha ke kūlana o Fish i loko o ka global kaiaola?

He nui nā poʻe manaʻo e Fish i wale e pono ai no kanaka hokii. O ka holo ana, ka mea e nani, a me ka palai, a hoolapalapaia, a maloʻo, a me ka pickled 'ano apau loa. Eia naʻe, ma ka hou ana i noho pakele o ke kanaka, mai manao ana pololi, paani ae la lakou i ka nui kūlana i loko o ka global kaiaola. Ka mea i ka mea, ua i nā Fish i ka paʻa mau hehee ai i mea nui ia,ʻaʻole wale nō kanaka, aka, i ka pau o ke ano.

No ka laʻana, saprophytic fungal? Ueo recycle hua'ōlelo i makemake residues a me nā huahana o nā mea kanu ola, e like me ka pono me ma ka mana ka mea, hoʻi kekahi o ka mea hoʻi i loko o ka lepo. A pau keia i oki Fish waiwai hoopuni kemu lālā 'ē aʻe o ke kaiaola. He aha nō ka mea pohihihi a me ka miomio o? Ueony o fungi, heluhelu ia.

Mycorrhizal fungi e ulu ana ma laau, kōkua i kona "symbiotic mau hoalauna 'e pono no ia i ka ona mau. Ka hū i manaoia he maikaʻi maka mea no ka ai puolo. Penicillin hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o penicillin.

Ma pōkole, na Fish e pono keia mau mea a me ka pono no ka ulu kūpono 'ana o na mea kanu, holoholona a me nā kānaka. Eia naʻe, ma muli o ia? Aneie haumia ea, ma muli o ke deforestation, he nui loa o ia mea ma luna o ka verge o ka ia'na. Kela a me keia makahiki i ka miomio o? Ueo o Fish wale ulu. A helu o ka pono keia mau mea? Ueo emi. E pale aku i ka ia'na o ka laha 'o Fish, ia mea pono e ike pono ana i ke? Ueo o loko o ka pilikia.

Amanita pineal, ai mua moho i ka ia'na

Kekahi o na? Ueo mua o fungi i loko o ka papa inoa o ka mea pohihihi keia Amanita Strobiliformis. It Ka naniʻoluʻolu Luna Fish me keʻokeʻo anei i a me ka chap. He mea he keʻokeʻo fleshyʻiʻo pepa, a me ka nui angular unahi, nui, kokoke i ka auau apo ma ka waena o nā wāwae. Kona lōʻihi mea 8-15 knm a me ka laula -. 4.2 knm mamua makahiki 'elele o kēia' ano i ke ano onionio kumu fringing wawae fungus.

Surprisingly, kēia ke nānā Fish pili i ka edible. Ua hiki loko, a ma hope o pretreatment e ai i ka makau o kaʻapu kōheoheo ole. Inā 'oe e hoihoi i ka miomio o? Ueo o Fish i loko o Rusia, keia mea like ke' ano e pono e e hoomaluia. E like me ka mua 'ike, hiki ke loaʻa ka pineal amanita i loko o ka lāʻauʻoka nahele o ka Belgorod māhele.

Sparassis crispa, Fish paha cabbage

Ka lua o Fish ma ka pono o ka 'ohana ka palekana - sparassis crispa. Aie i ka hana 'ole o ka chap ka mea, ua pinepine kapaia he Fish a mauae cabbage. Loa pohihihi keia edible fungus, no ka ohana sparassidaceae.

Nae ko waho, ka mea nana e like me ka moana huahuakai a he keiki poo o cabbage i loko o ka hoomaka palapala. Kona poo i ka spherical paha irregularly spherical shape 5-20 knm i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka hola 6-30 knm i loko o ka laula. I kekahi manawa, i ke kaupaona ana o ke kahaha ko oukou naau paha ke hiki 6-10 kg. Ulu i kēiaʻano o kokoke i na laau a me ka iʻa wale.

Ua hiki e hōʻoia mea hoʻololi i ka miomio o? Ueo o Fish i loko o Rusia, e like me ka mea ia lŘlŘ i loko o mākou aupuni ka'āina pohihihi keia. No ka mea hookahi no ia sparassis i helu like miomio. I ka manawa o kona ohi i maoli ua pololei hookapuia, ai kekahi fungi ipo artificially piha iho la ia ia.

Me ke kuikele, akā, i ka hedgehog

Hana 'ole i kekahi' elele o ka miomio o fungi - raincoat kui kele. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ke alo o ka a pālule me ka lehulehu spines. Ke anawaena o kona kino -. Wale 2-4 knm Ua Ua lako pono me ka nui a poo-chap, a kŘpa a pōkole wāwae. Noho ana ma keia fungus i ka malu a me ka coniferous deciduous ululaau. Ko lakou ulu ana ma luna o ka lāʻau, a me ka uhiʻia me ka popoʻole. Aia i hookahi kope.

Miomio o? Ueo o Fish Red Book: Boletus keʻokeʻo

Kekahi nani edible Fish, a i hooweliweli me ka ia'na - Boletus keʻokeʻo. Ka mea, e pili ana i ka genus Lektsinum, a mai kekahi ano keʻokeʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka honiʻana i ka Fish. Ua elongate wāwae me ka meaʻuʻuku, a me ka malamalama brownish flake oblong, a ua hoʻokōʻia uuku poo me ka pono anawaena o ma kahi o 25 knm.

E hālāwai me kēia Fish hiki ia i loko o Leningrad, Penza, Murmansk a me Moscow wahi.

Hakaka Fish loa paha Gyroporus Cyanescens

Inā 'oe e hoihoi i ka pohihihi a me ka miomio o? Ueony o Fish, oe e hoʻolohe i ka mea kupaianaha Fish loa. He aha nō kona 'ano? Ua nui Fish me ka ua inaina i ka manoanoa, he anawaena o 5-15 knm ihoiho. He He i lalo a iki convex poʻohina-mea eleele aʻeleʻele-yellow ua inaina i ka. Kona wāwae 'ano paʻapū, me ka hanaʻia naʻe i ka waihona ipu. Ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae, nō kāu mea 5-10 knm a me ka mānoanoa - o ka 1.5 hiki i 3 knm.

Inā 'oe kaka aku i ka Fish a me ka fracture, ua hiki ke ike i kona wāwae fracture kumu o waihoʻoluʻu loli. He e huli uliuli a me ka poni. E huli i ka fungus hiki ke hui paha deciduous ululāʻau ma lalo o nā birches, laau oka a me chestnut laau. Naʻe, ano ua loa pohihihi keia, no laila, ua helu like miomio.

Red Fish me ka velvet ua inaina i ka

Ka uku hoʻolohe i nā mea a pau miomio laha 'o nā mea kanu a me nā fungi, ua hiki ole ke hai e pili ana i ka chestnut Fish. Ua maikaiʻano pileate omo Fish me ka ōhāhā o brownish kala like 'ole, puha loko. Ua nana e like me ka keʻokeʻo fungus, e like ka loaʻa chestnut-mea eleele aʻulaʻula-eleele chap me ke anawaena mai ka 40 a hiki i 110 mm o.

Ua hiki ke ike ia ma ka Caucasus ma ka hema Rusia, a ma ka Western Siberia. Ua uluʻano nui i loko o ka manawa, mai Iulai a hiki i Kepakemapa. He loa pohihihi keia ma ke ano maoli, a no laila pū i loko o ka Red Book.

Pohihihi keia Grifola frondosa, a fungus-hipa kāne

Mai la i ka ninau o ka mea ka mea pohihihi a me ka miomio o? Ueony o fungi, e lohe i ka Grifola frondosa. Kēia kū hoʻokahi edible Fish ka hana crispy hua kino 'ole me ka ma kahi o 80 knm. Pinepine e hiki ke hoʻokō oi aku mamua o 10 kg mau fungi.

Nō kāu, ka Fish-hipa kāne ninoieo o ka helu nui o ka poe liilii, i lalo papale mea i oi aku mamua o 10 knm ke anawaena. Pela a pau papale i kaawale wāwae emanating mai o ka hoʻomaopopo like kumu.

Kēia fungus ulu pinepine ma ke kumu o nā lāʻau e like me maple, beech, chestnut. Loa pohihihi keia. He aha nā miomio o? Ueo o fungi noho, ke haʻi aku ma.

Hana poni cortinarius

Cortinarius violaceus - nani Fish, i loaʻa i loko o Leningrad, Moscow, Murmansk, Tomsk, Novosibirsk, Kemerovo, Chelyabinsk, Vologda a me Sverdlovsk wahi.

Cortinarius - Ua edible Fish, me ke ano uliuli-lila waihoʻoluʻu. Ua loaʻa pincushion chap me ka anawaena o ma kahi o 15 knm, a ua kiʻekiʻe ōhāhā 6-12 knm kiʻekiʻe a me 1-2 knm i loko o ka laula. I kona luna nui i uuku flakes.

Lāʻau lapaʻau lingzhi Fish

Ka pohihihi a me ka miomio o? Ueony o ka mea kanu a me nā fungi e e kākau a me keia saprophytic 'elele Ganodermovyh ohana me lingzhi Fish. Kēia kiʻi i lalo Fish, oi mau ike i "Fish o ka make ole" a me "Ling Zhi". Ua loaʻa he Kaulu chap o ulaula, eleele a he poni, a me ka anuanu woodyʻiʻo pepa.

Kona papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona i na māhuaola i ka mea iloko ona. He mahalo ia ia, no ka mea, o keia fungus e lāʻau lapaʻau tinctures.

Ka Uluwehi o ke fungus, a ua komo i loko o ka Red Book, ma ka Amur'āina, i loko o Iapana, Korea a me China. Ma Rusia, he pono ole i loko o ka North Caucasus, e like me ia ma ka Krasnodar a me Stavropol nā panalāʻau e.

Hana blackberries staghorn

Këia miomio mea kanu, fungi a me nā holoholona, hoʻokahi hiki ole hoopoina e pili ana ia i hana fungus, staghorn e like blackberries. He He loa pohihihi keia Fish 'elele, he eono waeʻano o rarity kūlana haʻahaʻa a me ka pili ana i na kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ke ano.

Blackberries mai ka hana 'ole a me ka mea visually reminiscent o meaola koʻa keʻokeʻo. Ua ulu i kumu a me kona kino, o ka laau (ka hapanui - ma birch a me Aspen (CO)). Ua ua loaʻa i loko o ka Russian Hui ke koe nō ma luna o ka mokuna o Lake Baikal ma Hawaiian Siberia. Hookomoia ma ka Red Book.

He aha Fish i manaoia e ua nalowale?

Ma ke kolamu "i mea ole laha 'o fungi," E e i ana i mau lala, e like me:

• Felloriniya knobbly.
• Veselka Hadrian.
• Omfalina one ÿä.
• Pholiota uglelyubivaya.
• Geopiksis lanahu.
• Karbofil a me na mea e ae.

Kela a me keia makahiki, keia papa ua wale e ulu ana. Ke olioli nei au i ka a ianoiyuaa a ua aoia hoi na mea he nui pohihihi keia fungi kanaka e artificially ulu. Kēia kokoke, e like me ka poe akamai, e kōkua kń i ka mea ole? Ueo o fungi.

Pohihihi keia laha 'o nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu o ka Russian Hui

E like me 'oe ke ike, i ka papa inoa o ka moʻo o "miomio a me ka mea ole? Ueony o fungi" ke hele aku ma luna, a ma luna o. Akā, ma ka hou i ka fungi, na mea kanu, na holoholona a me na manu e hoi hooweliweli e ia'na. No ka laʻana, i waena o nā holoholona hiki ia kūlana Siberian shrew, Daubenton ka'ōpeʻapeʻa,ʻeleʻele Usana, ulu-hehi marmot, ano o hedgehog, dia Siberian a me na mea e ae. Ma ka miomio o nā manu loaʻa i ka nui lapa grebe, nui lapa grebe, a, oho aredea, ʻeleʻele kikonia, oi aku flamingo, ulaula-umauma Oie a me na mea e ae.

I waena o nā mea kanu a pau ma luna o ka verge o ia'na: thoroughwax ili, Kitagawa Baikal, Dory angustifolia, Alfred palupalu a me na mea e ae.