Ka loa kaulana kanaka o Farani. Famous, nui, poʻokela Palani hoonani i ko lakou aupuni

Kākau moʻolelo a me nā kānakaʻepekema, na kipi, a me nā aliʻi, a me nā luna kuhikuhipuʻuone - kaulana kanaka o Farani, i hana nui no ka hooulu ana aʻaʻole wale nō kā lākou aupuni akā, no hoi a puni ka honua. Mākou a pau i ka poe Zhyul Vern, Jacques IV Kusto, Aleksandr Dyuma ... mākou hookui aku i ka papa i nā inoa o kekahi mau nui huahelu, ka mea, ua pono i ole emi mahalo.

Honore de Ka Balzac

Ua kaulana Palani mea kākau i hanau ma May 1799 ma Kauai. Huna "de" i kona inoa hou Balzac ia ia iho, e like me koi hanohano me Kinohi (aole nae kona mau makua, he mau kauwa). Honore aʻo ma ke College o Vendôme, mai 1806 a hiki i 1813, a ua pau kona hoʻonaʻauao ma Paris a me Kauai. Ma mua, i hana i ke kanaka uʻi i loko o ka hookolokolo oihana, akā, no ka oihana o ke kakauolelo i i hoomaona ia ia. Mai 1819, ua hoʻoholo iho e hele i loko o noa-i ka 'auʻau, a hoomaka ae la e hana. Initially, oia hua mai novels maopopo kalepa kumumanao (ma lalo o ka pseudonym). A nui kūlana ma ke ola o Balzac hoʻokani i kona pili ana me Madame de Ka Berny - uʻi wahine o kanaha-kumamalima makahiki. Kēia mau manaʻo i ka uhane waiwai ka opiopio kākau moʻolelo.

Ka hanaia'na mua, Balzac kuu ma lalo o kona inoa iho - ka puke "Ka Last Shuang" (1829). Mahope kamailio no Honore. Ka mea kākau ho'āʻo e hōʻike i kaʻaoʻao nohona o ko lākou'āina. Eia hou, ka mea, ua kapa hoʻohanohano ma ka makemake e hana i kaʻike, a hiki i ke kaiāulu kanaka, a, e kaumaha aku i ka hoʻokō lapaau no ka iapaau ana o kona mea a pau ka Maʻi. Kēia pahuhopu o ka ula pae e holo ma na hana o ka haku a pau, ninoaaeyao he kikowaena wahi i loko o ka "Philosophical sketches." Ua mea noteworthy i ka mea kākau moʻolelo ua hoihoi i loko o ka Farani waiwai, a kaulana,ʻaʻole e hana ana i kanaka. Balzac a hiki haʻaheo o ana pono ia i ike i ka malamalama lani kiekie loa.

Jean-Paul Belmondo

He nui kaulana kanaka o Farani hoonani aku la i ke aupuni ma luna o ka honua hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni weliweli. Naʻe, ka mea brightest hoku i loko o ke kula, loa ike Jean-Paul Belmondo. He Ua hanau ia ma Paris i ka makahiki 1933, me kona makua kāne i kekahi sculptor kaulana. Ke kanaka opiopio i hele e aʻo i nā subtleties o ka hana i loko o ka Conservatory o ka hana keaka Art, akā, ua hauʻoli i ka manawa hoolilo ia ma keia kula. Ka pilikia i loko o ka hoʻonaʻauao aupuni e, a Jean-Paul noʻonoʻo wale OOAOAaXUEIE.

Initially, Belmondo komo i loko o moʻolelo keaka wale entreprise. He muaʻikeʻia ma ka pale ma ka ho film "e pili ana i Moliere a me kana mau hana keaka," akā, me ka maoli Debut o ka Mea Keaka ua manaoia i ka leki "Lāpule. Mākou e aihue. " Ke kiʻi i hele mai i ka nui paku i ka 1957. I loko o kēia wā, Belmondo 'Imi kaumaha aku hana i ole wale hale akā, i kahi'ē, pakahi aku la ia i loko o ka US a me Italy.

Ke zenith o ke kaulana Mea Keaka i hele mai i ka makahiki 1970. Mahalo i ka makana poʻokela o ka reincarnation, Jean-Paul māka hōkūʻia i loko o ia mau Film me "nani" (1973), a "e oia" (1976). Ua nui loa ka hana o na eighties - "Marginal" (1983). E like me ka hanau Mea Keaka, Belmondo ke nânâ i ka lealea o ka lehulehu a me ka Hōʻike Pāʻani Kinipōpō Hīnaʻi lākou kekahi kime pāʻani nā mea hiki, akā, e emi i makemake ka mea, lawe mai 'imi naʻauao hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

Zhyul Vern

He nui kaulana kanaka o Farani, hoomaka ae la e kukulu iho i kona 'oihana i ma luna o ke kahua ma ka a ka mea makemake i ka. A me Zhyul Vern, ka mea i aʻo kānāwai,, aa aku la i ka hahauʻia Track, e hana i ka mea like. I ka makahiki 1850, hoomaka ae la he opiopio kākau moʻolelo no e ka mea mua a me ke kapuai e kaulana: i kona hula "A i haki aku ka mauʻu na ', hoonoho iho la ma ka" Historical Kino "Aleksandra Dyuma, i aeia e ka hoolohe loa loaʻa iā. puke "Five pule i loko o ka hoʻonui" Oka (moʻo "kekahi holo") i hooeueuia e Verne ka hou ka hana i loko o ka like aa koko. Mea kākau hou e like nā wehewehena o ka mea mana i hānau i loko o kona paʻakikī.

Zhyul Vern o ke kumu o ka oi aku he kanahiku novels. I kona mea a, initially mea hiki ole ke wānana e pili ana i ka mea i hanaia o ka scuba mokuluu, kīwī, e pili ana i de i loko o ka lewa.

Sharl De Goll

He aha kaulana kanaka o Farani i alakaʻi ai i ka ulu ana o ka moku'āina? O ka papa, nā loea kālai'āina. Kekahi o ka loa holomua - Sharl De Goll - ka pelekikena mua a me ka hoʻokumu o ka Elima Repubalika. I loko nō o kona noho alii ana (1959-1969) hoohana i ka hou hoʻokolohua o ke Kumukanawai, a nui hoʻonui i ka mana o ke poo o ka moku'āina. He Ua seriously hana i loko o ka manaʻo o ka manao, e kūkulu kona mau nukelea mea kaua'āina, ulu Soviet-Palani alu like 'ana a me ka hoʻokumu pū withdrawal mai NATO.

Like de Ka Gaulle iho kuhikuhi mai, i ke kahua o kona honua Hawaii i ikaika 'ole ma ka manao o ia kūlana na kii me Sharl Pegi (haku mele, essayist), Moris mau kaola (kākau moʻolelo), Emil Butru a me Anri Bergson (akeakamai).

Iloko o ka Apana World de Ka Gaulle ka ola radically hoʻololi. Mua ia i hōʻoki aku i ka maluhia Kuikahi me Nazi Kelemania, a neʻe i Enelani, e hoonohonoho i ka paio no ka liberation o ko lākou aupuni. I ka pio, oia hoʻokumu i ka hui "Free France" a hookaumaha loa ia compatriots ole, e haawi mai i loko o ka paio no ka Kuokoa, mai ka aggressor.

I ka mana o ka kuwaho o Sharl De Goll hahai ma hope o ka manaʻo o ka lahui nui o ka moku'āina. Like no ka wahi lulu kuwaho, ka mea, ua loaa loa emi noonoo.

Aleksandr Dyuma Sr.

Uaʻikeʻia a hiki ma waho o ka'āina he nui na kanaka nui o Farani. ʻO ia ke ke mai la oia no ka nui kākau moʻolelo Aleksandre Dyuma. Kona hoike ia novels 'ölelo nei i loko o ka honua a pau. Eia hou, oia ua he kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa a me ka playwright. Wa, adolescence a me ka wā'ōpiopio, Dumas paa ma Villers-Cotterets. Mahalo i ke kaulana maikai, a me ka aristocratic pili 'o Randy Alexander mau makua e hoʻokele e kiʻi i ka oihana i loko o ka oihana o Paris ka wā i ke Duke o Orleans. Ka mua mōʻaukala-journalistic (essay) i ka hana i kapaia "Gaul a me Farani" (o ka makahiki o ke kākau 'ana - 1833).

Aleksandr Dyuma, Jr.

Kēia kanaka i ka kūikawā wahi i loko o ka papa inoa o "poʻokela kanaka o Farani." Ke illegitimate ke keiki a Aleksandra Dyuma, Sr. lilo i playwright kaulana. Kona makuahine i kekahi seamstress. ʻOiai ua mahalo no ke kākoʻo o kona makua kāne i ke keiki i i haha aku i ka pono, i permeated ma ke ano o ke inferiority a pau i kona wā kamaliʻi. Ma hope o ka pilikia ka haumāna e e lewa i loko o kekahi mau o kana mau hana. Wordsmiths e hoʻokele i ka hana i ka Palani hana keaka o ka ikaika paahana no i alakaʻi ai i ka lehulehu. He i i kānalua i ka declaratively ka hoike i ko lakou manao ma na prefaces lōʻihi a hiki i kona mau hana keaka, e olelo ana pono arbiter.

Kekahi o ka loa hanohano hana o Dumas - ". Mahi i mea kamaʻilio" Ma ka mea,ʻo ia i leʻaleʻa o unscrupulous nouveaux waiwai. Ka mea kākau o ka Naauao ke ola kumuhana o illegitimate keiki i loko o ka hula i kapaia "illegitimate ke keiki" a me ka hana keaka "ka prodigal makuakane." Ma "Wahine Claude" Dumas ua hiki hiki ke hooiaio mai kana kane i ka pono kuleana e pepehi i ka poe manaoio ole wahine.

Joan o piʻo

Kekahi kanaka, hoonani aku la i Palani, a hiki makau ole, e make no kā lākou mau manaʻo. Karaima hala luahi o ka pili aupuni hoʻopaʻapaʻa, a lilo ae la ke kaikamahine kaulana o Orleans. A kaikamahine mai ka ohana ilihune o kauwa lilo i ka luna o kona poe kanaka hoʻokahi e kū'ē i ka poʻe komohewa-o Beritania. I ka 1429, ua kauoha aku e kuu mai i ka pua ana o Orleans. Ma May 1430, oia i pio e ka poe enemi.

Iwa ma January 1431 oia i puʻe wale akula kēlā i ka hōʻike ma mua o ka noho hookolokolo o ka hoʻokolokoloʻia. Hoopiiia no ka hoʻopiʻopiʻo a me kaʻanāʻanā, Joan i hoohewaia e ke kuni ola. Ma May 1920, ma na hana o ka Ekalesia Hui o ka E ke kaikamahine o Orleans i canonised.

Jacques-IV Kusto

He ka loa kaulana Farani, ka mea i hoʻokolokolo i ke ao nei i ka moana. Eia hou kekahi, Cousteau ua he loea mea paʻi, kākau moʻolelo, inventor a me ka mea kuhikuhi.

Ma ka like ana me Emil Gagnan, Jacques-Yves e hoʻokele i ka hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo o ka hoʻololiʻana i leie aku no ka manawa lōʻihi ma lalo o ka wai - luʻu 'ana.

Cousteau ka makua kāne aʻo kānāwai i loko o ka Palani kulanakauhale alii. I kekahi manawa, ia ia no ka muli loa kauka o ke kānāwai i loko o ka aina. Kana wahine ua Elizabeth Dyuranton. Hope koke iho o ko laua mare ka mea, nāna nō kekahi keiki. A keiki, o Pierre-Antoine. Kona kaikuaana - Jacques-Yves - hanau eha makahiki ma hope. Wā e hiki mai noiʻi hoihoi i loko o ka moana hohonu, mai ka wanaʻao kamaliʻi. Ua oki pōkole Cousteau ola ma muli o ia i ka myocardial infarction. Jacques-Yves 'Oi ka makemake, e kapa ana ia ia iho i oceanographic technician. Nā makahiki, noiʻi i ua hoomaluia e ka loio i kaua me kana keiki i ka hana pono o ke Cousteau inoa, ma ia manawa mua he momoku ahi.

ka hopena

Ma luna o mākou i helu 'ia ma nā mea a pau,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia a hiki i ka Palani. An, alahula na makana no ke kūpono 'ana o ke aupuni i i, a geniuses i loko o kā lākou mau kahua like Per Kyuri, Zhan Batist Lamark, Zhilber Lafayet, Klod Lelush, Henri Matisse, Moliere, Klod Mone, Gi De Mopassan, Andre Morua, Margarita Navarrskaya, Louis Pasteur a me na mea e ae.