Kālā Tureke: i hala iho nei, hoʻokomo i kekahi, a me ka papa

Kālā Tureke - Turkish Lira. Eia naʻe, no ka mea, o ka hapanui loa, ua ike mau iauaeoia oo? Ecia ia ola. O ke kumu ho i ka mea e ae no ka? Aaoee (me ka haole AHAILONO A KA) mau mea i ka mea ia manawa i ka hailona o na kālā, ka pinepine e like me ka helu o nā 'elele o ka'āina iauaeoia oo? Ecia ka nui o ka a. No laila, i loko o ka ua kūʻai 'oe hiki wawe ka uku ma rubles, dala, Euro ole Turkish lira ia.

Ka moolelo o ka

i ka hoʻoholo 'ia i loko o ka mamao 1923, i ka Turkish reformer Ataturk e puku i na ma ka manawa o ka Ottoman lira a hiki i ka oi laekahi mana - Turkish lira. Kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka mua hope o ka aina kālā i loko o ka'āina, mai ka Ottoman lira replaces mau ae la ia no ka wale nō 79 makahiki (aole nae i like parlance ka mea, ua nō 4 makahiki, pu me Turkish). I huli, a hiki mua i ka kālā ola kurush, ka poe i hoi palupalu a me ka loa o ka lōʻihi manawa ana i hele aku ai i ka aina a me nā koi pohō a naehana.

Naʻe, i kēia aupuni i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka aina mea i malie, a me ka loa i hoʻolauna koke kekahi kālā. It E e kaulana ia a 1923 hoʻohana Ottoman lira ua nani hoʻoponopono dala no ka aina e like me Tureke. Kālā e loaa hou mai i kela mea equates like o ka 1902 i oi aku mamua o $ 4.5., Ke 'ē hiki ole ke hooponoponoia ia mea,, akā, ia mea OOAOAaXUEE, a ma ka manawa i ole ka aina i ka pono halawai. A me keia mamua o ka mea i ka mea, ua ka Ottoman lira ua ka mua i loko o ka'āina kālā, i paiia ma ka pepa.

New Turkish Lira

I ka pau ana o ka iwakalua - kakahiaka nui iwakalua-mua kenekulia aneiai ulia wawahi mai i loko o ke aupuni, a kūpono ma nā koi pohō a mokuna o Tureke ua aneane devalued. Eia naʻe, o ke aupuni o ke aupuni o kona kulana ka hoʻokō nā mea hoʻololi i ua apo akuk ai, i kūpono i ka hou kālā i loko o 2005: New Turkish Lira. Kela manawa, mai 2009, kauoha aku ka pākuʻina kau "hou" i hele mai mai o na waiwai, ma ka manawa o ka koi pohō a pa alima o Tureke ua wale kapaia "Turkish Lira", me kekahi prefixes. Eia naʻe, i loko o ka malumalu wā (makahiki ekolu, e hoʻomaka ana i ka 2005 a me ka pau ana me ka 2008), i ke kala o ua i kauoha aku kapa i ka mea hou Turkish lira, pono lyre, no ka mea, o ka mea nui e nō pioloke e pili ana i na inoa, akā, ina oe e nana, ka mea ke ole ai oolea.

Kālā Tureke ka modernity

Ma keia wahi ma keia aupuni e hele nā mea a pau i ka hookahi kālā i lōʻihi like ole preconditions no ka mea e hiki mai ana hope. Kālā Tureke pili e hack i ka uku o ma kahi o 0,05. Ia mea, no ka mea, he haneri rubles (ma ka lā o keia kakau) hiki ke loaa ma kahi o 5-6 YTL. Naʻe, i haawiia i ka rarity o ka holo o kēia kālā anywhere koe wale 'ana i loko o Tureke, i ka manawa e kuai ia ma luna o ka mokuna o ka Moscow meaʻano liʻiliʻi, a aole e ole e ho'āʻo i ka nana aku, a pau i ka nui no laila, ma keia kahua, Rusia a me Tureke e hoʻomaka loa' Imi kōkua ', a me ka likelihood i ke koi pohō a pa alima o Tureke, e ia i loko o ka noa kuai, ua kiʻekiʻe.

It E e kaulana i ka holo e loaʻa nā banknotes mai ka 5 a hiki i 200 lire, like hoʻi me malihini, a ua paa hoi i kapa kurush (me kekahi denari i loko o Rusia), a me ka lākiō o ka a hiki i ka lira hele e like 100 me 1. kēia mau malihini i hoopuka ia i loko o ka palena iki dala o ka metala, a hele mai ka 1 a hiki i 50 kuruses. An hana hoihoi oiaio ka mea, e like na aina, me ka puka ma kā lākou mau bila a me luna, a me kia hoʻomanaʻo i (mōʻaukala ole maoli) ma Turkish malihini, loa a pau, depicts ka ua kiʻi o Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. I waena o nā mea a pau, he mea kekahi mea hiki ke hooheheeia dala denominations o 1 lira, i ka 'ike loea bimetallic, me ka like o ka ia kiʻi o ia.

Helehelena pepa lire

5 lira banknote i ka mea eleele waihoʻoluʻu a me ka mai he uuku loa nui pili i nā pepa i ke kālā o ke aupuni. Like me, like me ka malihini ma ka obverse mea invariable Ataturk kiʻi, a me ka inverse - kaula DNA apana nahaha, he apana nahaha o ka poe lń, kiʻi a me Kumu Aydin Sayilov'Ātoma 'ole.

Ka lua o ka denomination - 10 lire -ʻulaʻula i ke kala, ma kaʻaoʻao hoʻi o ka i hoike i ka makemakika haʻilula a me kekahi Kumu - Cahit Arf. Ma ka obverse, i pono like ma luna o nā mea a pau nā bila - Ataturk.

Paper kala 20 lira hoʻolaha he omaomao iki waihoʻoluʻu a me kiʻi paukūʻolokaʻa, kupa, poepoe, kulanui hale ma Gazi, he auwai a me ke kiʻi o Mimar Kamaladdin.

E hahai mai-par banknotes i ka alani, uliuli a me ka poni waihoʻoluʻu. Ka mea, eh ÷ ike ai kiʻi o kaulana Turkish kākau moʻolelo, mele a me ka haku mele. Group Makuahine hoolilo kūpono hana: mńka, pepa, he wahine a me na hoailona, a no laila, ma luna o.

Kahi malaila mea no ka Turkish lira ma ka holo?

Koe wale 'ana i loko o Tureke, i kēia kālā komo i loko o holo i loko o ka hoʻokahi aina, ike, ma ka mea, e like me ka ia i loko o Tureke. Ua kapaʻia ka Turkish Repubalika o Hawaii Kupero , a ua aia ma ka'ākau hapa o ka mokupuni o ka ia inoa.

hualoaʻa

Mākou aʻo pehea koi pohō a pa alima i loko o Tureke. Kauoha aku - Turkish lira, akā, e kuai i kekahi mea e hiki no ka aneane kekahi'ē aʻe hou a emi, he pono ole kālā o nā'āina, a me ka ruble. Eia naʻe, haawiia i ke koi pohō a pa alima o Tureke, ma ka ruble e loaa hou mai ana i ka 0,05, mea pohihihi ma ke kuai ana, ua nui aku kona pono, e huli mai, e kuai i na dala a me Euro, a hele i loko o kēia aupuni i me ia.

Mai hopohopo e pili ana i loaa ia makou kekahi wahi kahi ka mea, hiki ke hoʻololi, nā mea a pau i e e loaʻa no ka kuai, kekahi oo? Enonei-? E e hiki ke kuai a me ke kālā koho, me losing i kekahi mea ma luna o ka hoonohonoho hou ana, unuhi. An hana hoihoi oiaio ka mea wale nō i loko o 2012 i loko o ke koi pohō a pa alima o Tureke loaʻa kona mau hoailona, i like loa me ka punawai-ike a puni ka honua ikona o ke dala a me ka Euro, nae, he ākea ka mea, ua nō i loaa, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i i komo i loko o ka Unicode hae.