Kauna ka Quay, Sebastopol: helu wahi, hōʻikeʻano, mōʻaukala

Sevastopol - kekahi o ka loa nani kulanakauhale o ka Crimea, a hele ae la ia ma ka mōʻaukala mililani aku i na hana o ka Lūkini luina a me ka ano o kanaka, mau ka umauma i, e hoomalu aku i ka aina ponoi. ʻOiai ke kaua ua pinepine ae la oia i luku ai i na mea he nui o kona mōʻaukala, a kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i, ma ka peacetime i hoihoi hou ia lakou. Mahalo i ka hana o ka makaainana i keia la me 150-160 makahiki aku nei, malihini hiki mai ke kai, me Kauna ka Quay. Sevastopol ka haʻaheo o kona hiʻona'āina kiʻi i hoonani kokoke a pau ka oo? Enoneeo palapala.

I ka moolelo o ka? Aeia no? Ieoaeunoaa

Sloop mua berth i loko o ka wahi o kēia Nakhimov Square i kukulu ia i ka 1783. Ma ka Ewa o kona hōʻeaʻana i loko o Sevastopol Empress Ana II i koke i na hana ma hou ana o ke kulanakauhale. Lākou hopena ua a me ka hope o ka laau a me ke kapuai lana pohaku. Ma ke kauoha o Prince Grigory Potemkin hou ka papa kuhikuhiE jetty o Ana.

Ma hope iho o ka hele ana o ka Empress ma laila ana iho, mai kona moku a hiki i ke kai Earl M. Voinovich. I ia manawa, me ka wiwoʻole'akimalala i mālama ai i ke Aliʻi o ka Russian Black Sea'auwaʻa, a noho iho ma luna o kona mau aina ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau. No laila, na kanaka la i ka inoa "Ke Kauna ka Quay", a hoomau iho la oia e ola ana a hiki i ka Soviet wā.

60 makahiki ma hope o ke kipa i ke kulanakauhale e Ana i ke Great Sevastopol Aupuni hoʻoholo ihola i ka nele i ke kulanakauhale i ke Kiure e komo mai ke kai.

Hana i kekahi papahana o kēia kūkulu i kauohaia mai a hiki i lunaʻenehana Colonel John Upton. He hooku iho la ia i kana hana no ka apono ana i loko o October 1844, a ua loaa apono, Ho'āʻo i ka hana o ka? Aeia, a mau ae la ia ma kahi o 2 makahiki.

Kauna ka Quay (Sevastopol): mōʻaukala ma mua a hiki i ka elua World War

ʻOiai ke kūkulu i kope manao e decorate i ke kulanakauhale, ma kona mōʻaukala, ka mea, he Hoomau pinepine aku "i ke kaua." No laila, i loko o nā lā o ka mea mua iho o Sevastopol, ma ka olelo hooholo o ka noho luna ana o ka Lūkini kaua ma ke Kauna ka Quay hanaia lako hou bastions kūlanakauhale a me nā meaʻai. Ua hiki i ka "eha", e like me ka maoli koa. Kēia hanana i wahi ma ka pau ana o Augate 1855, ka wā o kaʻenemi Kao lele lako kaua ku i ka moku hekau ai i ka? Aeia me ka lepo, a ua i ke kumu o ka Naita me ia, a kauoha ae nui poino.

Kauna ka Quay (Sebastopol, helu wahi :. Avenue Nakhimov, etc. 4) hōʻike kū'ē i nā hanana kaumaha i loko o ka Russian aupuni a pau. No ka laʻana, ma November 1920, i ka Red Army, ma lalo o ka noho luna ana o M. V. Frunze wawahi ma loko o ka wahi o Perekop, a neʻe akula i Sevastopol. Lutanela General Wrangel, ho'āʻo ana e pale aku i ka uku kaumaha i waena o koa ma ka hema Rusia, haawi mai ia i ka mea e evacuate. I loko o kekahi mau lā i koe Crimea i 150 000 kanaka, a me kahi o 70 000 koa a me nā luna.

I ka makahiki 1925, i ke Kauna ka Quay (Sevastopol) Ua Kapa hou i ka Marina o ka Apana International.

Iloko o ka Great Patriotic War

Ma ka waena o ka Akuma ka o 1941 kokoke i ke Kauna ka uapo i ke ahi mea kaua kulana o ka cruiser "Red Ukraine". I loko o 20 mau lā, i ka moku i hoʻolele i ka enemi. No kaumaha pōʻino ka mea, hanaia mai 11 November, ka wā o kona pū pepe iho la ka 3 iuo aaoa? O kaʻenemi,ʻulupā, a luku 18 kapa kila nā limahana nā moku halihali mokulele,ʻekolu poʻe o ka Kelemānia koa. Akā,ʻo ia ka lā o ka Luftwaffe Kekoa, Nākulukulu nō 6 hopeʻia i loko o ka cruiser. Poho ka hooponopono i ka pomaikai ole, a me ka ia ihola.

Hoʻomanaʻo i ka Marina, a me ka hauʻoli i ka lā May 9, makahiki 1944, ka wā o ka colonnade Kauna awa pae ke kahua hou hae o ka manuwa hae o ka USSR.

Ma ka postwar makahiki

Iloko o ka hana ma ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ke dilapidated kūlanakauhale i kūkulu hou a me Palatine pae. staircase Ua? aeiino? ma ke kikoo V. Artyukhov a me A. Mikhailenko, a ma 1987-1988 i hoihoi hou ia colonnade. Sevastopol i ka mea, i kona mau papa kuhikuhiE kuhikuhipuʻuone hōʻailona a me nā kūlana poe ae maoli aku hōʻike hoaʻai. Mai laila, aohe ua ma hope o ka hui ana i loli, koe wale no i ka Crimea i Rusia i hoonuiia i ka helu o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia e makemake e ike i keia hoike noho malie o koa hana o ko lākou kupuna kāne, a.

Sevastopol, Palatine pae: pehea e kiʻi

No keia hale o kekahi o ka nui oo? Hawaii,ʻaʻole wale nō ke kulanakauhale, akā, i ka pau ana o ka Crimea, a ua hikiwawe i ka lehulehu amo. Ma kekahi, hoino aku paha kaʻa i Sebastopol Grafskaya uapo hiki e hiki ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka trolley № 1, 3, 7, 9, a ma ke kaʻa' ohua № 109, 110, 112, 4, 84, a ke hoomaka nei e hooki aku i "ka nui Nakhimova".

hōʻikeʻano

Currently helu quay (Sebastopol) ninoieo o colonnades a me nā alapiʻi. Dzhon Upton i ka nānā 'Eia kekahi laʻana o kahiko kuhikuhipuʻuone, e haawi ana i ke kūkulu hiʻona o ka panina kaila. Ma 'ana, ka waʻa colonnade i hanaʻia ma luna o canons Doric kauoha a me kona mauʻano propylene. Kolamu i ka entablature, a ua hooleiia i ka attic. Ua loaa koʻikoʻi huahelu no ka lā o ke kūkulu. Ma mua o colonnade 4 marches i ke kai i ka 'ano laulā staircase o Inkerman pohaku. Ua Ua hoʻonaniʻia me ka kinikini liona ma ka sculptor Ferdinando Pellichio.

mea hoʻomanaʻo plaques

Nui na koena o ka moolelo o ka uapo ke Kauna ka a Sevastopol lewa i mea hoomanao plaques luna ma luna o ka mokuna o ke kūkulu. Ka mea, Ua hoʻouka kekahi ma ka hoomanao ana i ka liberation o ke kūlanakauhale, mai ka Nazis, me he mea hoʻomanaʻo no ka pōʻino o ka poʻe i pio, e haʻalele i ko lākou'āina i ke Kanawai War, i loko o ka hanohano o na koa o na luina o ka cruiser "Red Ukraine" a me na mea e ae.

Ke kuhikuhipuʻuone Ensemble o ka Nakhimov Square

Kauna ka Quay ua hoopuniia e na mea he nui kaulana hoi na mea makau o ke kulanakauhale o Sevastopol. Ma kekahi, ia mea hapa o ka Ensemble o ka Nakhimov Square, i ua hoʻonaniʻia kia i ka'akimalala kaulana, i ka hale o ka malina Station, a me ka mua Ana Palace. Aia no hoi mea he mea hoomanao no na koa, ka poe kokua Sevastopol i wwii, he mea hoʻomanaʻo hoailona, kukuluia ma ka hanohano o ka bicentennial o ke kulanakauhale, a me Portoflotskie berths.

Ano, e ike i ka moʻolelo o ka mea makau kaulana o ke kulanakauhale o Sevastopol - helu i ka? Aeia. Kēia kuhikuhipuʻuone kia maikai nā loko o ke ao, a ma ka po Nani Loa hoʻomālamalama kukuna. No laila, inā e hiki mai ana, e hele aku e ike i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Lūkini koa nani, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e hele i ka wahi o Adimarala Nakhimov. A laila, e hiki ke loaa ia nani manao o ke kai a me ka holo moku, a me nā pū e hana i kekahi mau o kiʻi ma luna o ka hoomanao ana, a no ka decorate kona? Ecia album.