Ke Kamāliʻiwahine o Burundi: na rula o kahi a me nā kiʻi

No ka mea manawa mua i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka nui aquarium iʻa me ka pilialoha inoa Princess o Burundi (Neolamprologus brichardi) i ka makahiki 1952 ichthyologist Polly. Mākou a pau i loko o kēia wahi maikai i hoʻolauna i loko o ka makahiki 1972, ua iʻa e pili ana i ka ohana o ka cichlidae, poe Perciformes. He wahi noho i ka mehanaʻApelika Waena Lake Tanganyika.

Description o ka iʻa

Hiʻona i waena o aquarists Burundi Princess pono ole wale no ka ruggedness a me ka mea paʻa, akā, i ka uʻi helehelena. Ke kino o keia iʻa ua pena i loko o ka maikai pinkish-beige waihoʻoluʻu. Ma kēlā me ka unahiʻole, e like me ka mea haloʻole i melenkie mau kiko pōhaku hue. Mai iʻa maka i kona halo o mua ae ua keʻakeʻa ma kekahi wahi, i ke akeaʻeleʻele ka paopaoʻana. Ma luna o ka mea, he mea he nui melemele lilelile. Ma spawning, ke kane ka poo a me ka huelo i pena i ka uliuli.

Nui no hoi na cichlids Burundi Princess mea haloʻole okoa, a he hana. e koli iho la i ko lakou mau lua nāna i keʻokeʻo, a me nā kōkua ka pono hooloihiia no ka mea, o ka mea ka mea, i liroobrazny helehelena. Ma maikai rula, i ke kino lōʻihi o nā iʻa ke hiki 9-14 knm.

Pehea e malama

Wai ma ka home Princess o Burundi, ma Lake Tanganyika, uaua, i ka iki'ākilikai naoh. I ka iʻa manaoʻoluʻolu i loko o ka aquarium Pono e ho'āʻo i ka ho okumu ia ana. Ka loa e pono no keia cichlid ka wai mehana ka + 22 ... + 25 degere. E hoʻoulu spawning, keia huahelu mahuahua i kahi o 28 degere. Oolea (dH) o ka wai i loko o ka pahu e e 8-20, a me kaʻakika (pH) - 7.1-8.6.

Ka muli o ka oxygen i loko o ka wai Goldfish Princess o Burundi neʻe aku i mea e oi maikai. No ia mea, e pono e lako pono ai ka aquarium me ka ikaika aerator. Hoakaka i ke Alii wahine mea,ʻaʻole lawa ka ea, he mea hiki no kona ana. I ka oxygen ma pololi mau iʻa hoʻomaka e lana, a me kona huelo, a me kekahi 'ē aʻe e noho ma ka aquarium, ala hou pili i ka wai ili honua.

Ma waho o ka aerator, no keia tsihlidki Pono e hoʻouka i kekahi Kānana (kaʻoi loa o ke kinikini inoaia filler). E mālama i kekahi mau o kēia mau iʻa ua ia i loko o ka pahu i 50 nā lika. Keia Alii wahine He nui iho la ia. Eia naʻe, mai keia cichlid kula, maikaʻi, e kiʻi i kekahi kane a me kekahi mau wahine o, a waiho iā lākou i loko o ka aquarium hou - 150-200 nā lika. Ma ia mau ana, he mea hiki, o ka mea nāna e e hiki ke ike i ka iʻa a me kā lākou spawning pae.

Ma ka aquarium, ia mea maikaʻi, e hana i kekahi pōhaku'āina no ke Kamāliʻiwahine o Burundi. Nō hoʻi, eʻoiaʻiʻo e kanu i ka mea kanu. Ua hiki e, no ka laʻana, vallisneria, kamboba etc. Ma lalo o ke kanu mea pono e hoʻohana kūikawā ipu. Ka mea i i kekahi manawa keia cichlid greenery ho'āʻo nei e eli mai. Pani no ka wai i loko o ka aquarium ka iʻa e keia hookahi ka hebedoma no 10-25% ma ka buke.

Ke Kamāliʻiwahine o Burundi: hoʻokaulike me nā iʻa

I hoʻomaopopo ai i kēia maikai iʻa i loko o ka aquarium a me no kona malie, maluhia külana. Me kekahi'ē aʻe nui ka iʻa i ole heʻano pākīkē, ua loaʻa ma e maikai. Loa pinepine ka mea, ua mālama pu, no ka laʻana, me Donaciinae a me ka silverside. Ua Ua 'ae' ia e holo aku ia i loko o kekahi aquarium, a me ka malie cichlidae? Ueo. I kekahi manawa, i kēia mau iʻa mālama a hiki i Guppy a me Molly i makemake paakiki alkalescent ka wai. Akā, i kēia mea hiki wale ina ka aquarium mea nui loa, a me ka iʻa noho pū ihola ia.

Kēia iʻano pākīkē tsihlidka ana i spawning. I loko o kēia wā, aquarium iʻa mai ka huina waihoia i loko o ka kūikawā makemake no ka outputting fry.

ana Hiʻona

Na pua holoholona o kēia mau cichlids i mau ka nānā 'ana ma luna o kinship. I ka Ia manawa, aia nō ka ikaika luna kiʻekiʻe. Na kāna mau 'ōlelo o ka pack mea he paʻa o nā hoʻohua. Ka lua o ka mua i loko o ka luna kiʻekiʻe ua ku kokua ia ia i ka mālama i nā fry ulu i wahine woodcocks. I kekahi pūʻulu o maʻamau 'ōpio. A me na lala loa powerless o ka pack i ka iʻa i hiki aku ai, ua 3-4 mahina o ka makahiki. Mau aquarium poʻe e noho mai ole hoi i kona iho ?? eoi? Ee. Ma ke ano maoli, ka mea au i loko o ka luna papa o ka wai, a ua pinepine ma lalo i ka ho'āhewa wale ma Moana.

mea e hanai

I ano, ke Kamāliʻiwahine o Burundi, kahi o ka a - ke kaʻina hana, kŘpa a mea, ai mollusks liʻiliʻi, zooplankton a me ka wai nā mea kolo. Ma ka aquarium i hoʻolilo 'ia ka mea, ua haawiia mai ana ola eʻai. Nō hoʻi, i kēia iʻa hiki ke hanaiia a me ka maloo. Naʻe, ka mea, hana no laila,ʻaʻole he eager. Kekahi aquarists haawi Princess o Burundi, a kua ia kai ka iʻa. River hānai cichlid keia, o ka papa, ole i ke Akua. Kēiaʻai ke komo i nā mea hoʻomaʻi a me koʻohune i hiki i ka noho ana o ka aquarium pilikia maʻi.

? aneii Hiʻona

Puberty i ka iʻa Princess o Burundi hiki mai i ka makahiki o ka 8-10 mahina. Ma prespawning wahine wahine papilla mea markedly hou. Spawn keia iʻa he pinepine. He hiki no spawning e pili ana i hookahi kela 20 lā. Ma keia hihia, ka iʻa pinepine kuahene hui, akā, i kekahi manawa, e ana a me ka spawning pae.

Pohupani hale spawning pahu no ka Princess Burundi e e ole e emi malalo o 50 nā lika. Spawn mau iʻa waiho ma luna o ka palahalaha pohaku, a me ka loko o ka malumalu. Ka mea, e malama no ia loa me ke akahele, i hele 'ana o kekahi kanaka i ka wā e hiki mai keiki i loko o ka kahahńnai o 25 knm. Fertility mea kiʻekiʻe ma ke Kamāliʻiwahine o Burundi. Paʻa i ka manawa hiki keʻula a i ka 200 hua. Female Ka Wailele O ia batches no ma kahi o 30-80 apana.

Pehea o ka iʻa

Larvae hoʻomoe mai nā hua i ka kolu o ka lā. Loko o 8-9 lā, ka mea huli i ka fry. E hanai i kēia mau keiki tsihlidok e noho me ka lepo. Loa pinepine ka mea hana i Manufacturers e hoomaka ana e lawe mālama,ʻaʻole wale e pili ana i kā lākou hua, akā, kekahi haole o ka hookahi? Ueo. Ka muaʻelua lā i nā fry i mālama pololei e pili ana i kona makuwahine. A laila, hoʻomaka e holo i loko o ka malamalama mau mea ma ka huli 'ana o ka ai. Ma hope iho ma kahi o 7 lā ma hope o hatching,ʻo kā lākou mau maka uliuli, a me ka 14 - aia no he keʻokeʻo pokole ma luna o ka halo.

Makua mālama no na fry no elua pule. Ma hope i ka iʻa opiopio hoʻomaka he aupuni kūʻokoʻa ola.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

No ka mea manawa mua i loko o ka USSR i 14 fry keia hana hoihoi cichlids. Eia naʻe, ka mea mua Soviet aquarists i ia no kekahi? Ueo hou o Apistogramma. E like me ka hopena, iʻa i hana ole a rula o ka paa, i mea aha kokoke na fry a pau, make iho la. I ola wale ekolu kanaka.

Kekahi mau aquarists lawe i ka cichlid mua i loko o ka loa hopohopo. Ka nui, e hoike ana i ke Kamāliʻiwahine o Burundi ma ka iki leo 'ole ulia neʻe kahua koke hūnā iā. Eia naʻe, ma ka ike maopopo ia mea like he maʻamau naoh i ka hiki ana. Ma hope o kekahi mau kekona, ka iʻa olalo e peek mai mai ma hope o uhi a me au i loko o ka noa makahiki.

E like me ua oleloia, o ka Princess o Burundi (Hawaii photo ma luna pono keʻae i kēia), ma ka Akä naÿe, e pau'ē aʻe lamprologusov, e kula i ka iʻa. I ka Ia manawa i loko o kēlā me kēia pae o Dupin i kona mau rula a me na hooponopono ana, i hiki ole kue ana i kekahi kanaka. All delinquent undisciplined lālā kipaku mai ka pack. Ma keia hihia, ka iʻaʻelemakule kuʻi hewa. Loa pinepine Iesuruna, mai, mai ka pack like me nā kao wahine ua i hiki ke hoomalu i ko lakou poe mamo.

About fry aquarium iʻa Princess o Burundi ano laulā, ka mālama loa me ke akahele. I ano, hoʻomalu nā fry, mau cichlids uuku, ke hoouka mai lakou la i nui predatory iʻa, biting ia ia me kona mau niho.