Lake Tanganyika (Africa) - i kū hoʻokahi wai? Aieeeua

Lake Tanganyika, i weheʻia i loko o ka waena o ka XIX kenekulia English huakaʻi Richard Burton a me John Speke ma Central Africa. Ma hope noiʻi o kēia kū hoʻokahi maoli freshwater? Aieeeua hana nui kaulana kaʻahele - e like me David Livingstone a me Genri Stenli.

Ka wahi a puni o ka moana wai i noho ma kaʻohana o ko Ha, neʻeʻaneʻi he mau kenekulia aku nei, mai ke komohanaʻApelika Waena wahi, a noho ma na kahakai o ka moanawai, a kona nā wahi - ma Gombe.

Lake Tanganyika i hana ma ka laina o ka hikinaʻApelika Waena kēia ho'ālaʻia, i mea kekahi o ka loa me nā hana 'ā ina ano ma luna o mākou Honua. Ua hiki mai ka Middle Hikina a me ke Mozambique.

Kēia mea he nui kino o ka wai o ka lua i loko o ke ao nei ma hope o Lake Baikal i loko o kona hohonu-wai: kona hohonu mea e pili ana i 1,500 mika. Ua, like hoʻi me kona kaikuaʻana, e kaumaha ana poʻokela aniani moakaka ka wai, a e leie aku e ike i ka lalo i 33 mau mika hohonu.

Ka poʻe, Lake Tanganyika, a ua manaoia i ka loihi o ke ao nei. Kona lōʻihi, he 708 kilomika a me ka laula o ka 80 kilomika.

Kanaka hulihonua manaʻo i ka mea i hana ehiku i umi miliona makahiki aku nei. A nui ka wai nuipa a ua kiaʻana i kāna i loko o ka hohonu? Aieeeua ma Africa, waiho nei ma luna o ka mokuna pono eha'āina: Burundi, Tanzania a me Zambia a me ka Kongo.

Nui, Lake Tanganyika ua kuhi kū hoʻokahi liluwelo habitats ma luna o mākou Honua, i kapaʻia heʻano o evolutionary "Hōʻike Pāʻani Kinipōpō Hīnaʻi". No ka laʻana, kanaiwa-ehiku pakeneka o nā mea a pau loko cichlid iʻa i loko o ke ao nei ua loaʻa wale nō i loko o kona wai. Aia i ehiku ke ano o ka noho ana pāpaʻi, elima laha 'o mollusks, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

Na wai o ka moana wai hiki ke loaʻa ma kahi o 350 laha 'o ka mea lahaʻole iʻa. He mai kēia mau wahi i ko lakou mau waiwai hoʻolilo i ka loa 'ihiʻihi aquariums i na kulanakauhale he nui ma ka Honua, me cichlids o Lake Tanganyika mea nui kaulana, o ka oi aku maʻEulopa.

A puni ka Lake moe i ka mau na wahi ulu lāʻau, ke ano maoli me ke koe Gombe Stream National Park, a Mahale, ma ka loa fragile kaiaola i ka home o ia e pili ana i ke tausani chimpanzees. Ua mea i loko o kēia mau wahi e e he hanana lawaiʻa, e like me poinaʻole o Safari me ka nānāʻana i nā ola o kēia mau primates. Ma ka mokuna o kēia mau hale laa kūkulu Camp a me Safari Lodge, i hele mai i ka poe i koe ma ka hailona ana i iauaeoia oo? Ecia. Accommodation i loko o kēia mau wahi - he he manawa nui e kali manawa ae nanea ana i ka nani manao o ka moanawai aku, mai ka haukamumu o ke kulanakauhale, e like me ka pono i halawai me naʻApelika Waena holoholona.

Tanganyika - ke Lake, i mea loa hanohano sport lawaia i ka muliwai kukū ai, ka iʻa Golia, a he nui nā hana? Ueo. Kela a me keia makahiki ma ke kakahiaka wai lawaiʻa Poʻokela Honua i hoʻonohonoho 'ia' aneʻi, a lawe pu lawaia enthusiasts, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka honua.

Ichthyofauna Tanganyika mea mākaukau waiwai i loko o kona? Ueo haku mele 'ana. He nui o na? Ueo hōʻike i ka pa'ē similarity a hiki i ke kai hookahi, ina paha o ka moana wai i ka wai. Ka wehewehe ana o keia peculiarity moe i loko o nā hiʻona, kena ae la ia e ka 'ā ina mōʻaukala o ka moanawai.

Aborigines kapa ia "wai pahu piha o ka iʻa." Ua Ua olelo mai i keia inoa i haawiia mai Lake Swahili, a laila, hele aku la i uka.