Ke kumu nui hoi na mea makau a St. Petersburg: i ka loiloi 'ia o ka moʻolelo a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Ma ke ao nei, ua nui na kulanakauhale i mea he pono ke kipa kela hele. Kekahi o ia mau mea - Petero. He he halawai wahi i loihi, ua haawi ia i like me ka trove waiwai o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i a me kaao. A papa inoa o ka hanohano Hawaii o St. Petersburg mea ole. Aia nō he nui helu o nā hale aliʻi a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i, kaulana a pau ma luna o ka honua. Ināʻoe e hele, e kipa i kēia kūlanakauhale, ka 'atikala o ia no oe.

ka Winners

Mea a pau e hele mai iʻaneʻi manao e hele aku e ike i ke kumu Hawaii o St. Petersburg. Pane lākiō i kēia mau wahi, i noho pilikia lawa, akā, e hiki e lohe i ka nāʻana. Mahalo iā ia, e hana kona iho, he conditional pane lākiō. Ma ka wahi mua, e like me ka manawa, ka mea o ka Winter Palace. About ia ia, e kamaʻilio pū mākou e pili ana i hope. Lua o ka huakaʻi hele i ke kaulana o St. Isaac ka Hale Pule Nui. Kēia Ua ukali ia e mau ekalesia nui kaulana - Hale Pule Nui o ka mea e ola ai ma ka hookaheia'ku koko a me Kazan.

Ma lima o ka wahi i ke Palace Square, ma hope o kona nui e neeaaia - ka leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele. Hiku o ka laina o ka la o Petero a me Paulo hūlili, i hoakaka ia - ka cruiser "holaKahua". Ka papa o "ka mea nui Hawaii o St. Petersburg" pani i ka kaulana keleawe hoʻoholo lio , a me State Russian Museum.

O ka holo ana, i ka ole a pau. Aohe i lawa ka a me Nevsky Prospekt, ka Anichkov Bridge, ka Kunstkammer a me ka Champs de Ka Mars. Ke oo? Enonei-? Mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī i ka loaʻa i ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o St. Petersburg. I ka papa ke hele aku ma luna o lākou uaki, a hoouna aku i ke kanaka hele i ka iau-keʻena o Pushkin ma ka Moika, he rostral kia ao ma luna o ka Kulanui embankment paha i loko o ka hale o Petero i ka First.

mau lāliʻi

Ma St. Petersburg ka hailona no Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou wahi e e hiki ke loaa a pau. Eia ka mea, he haʻawina no nā mea a pau: kipa i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, nā hōʻike a me ka nui 'aha mele. Keia wahi i loihi ua noʻonoʻo i ka piko o ke kuʻi nukeliu o nā hana 'ike loea: Slavic a me Europa. I loko nō o ka mea i St. Petersburg mea he nui kulanakauhale, o ka? Enoneiai oaio, i ka manawa 3 kenekulia noho aloha a me ka hoʻokipa.

Mua mākou i aʻo i ke aupuni kūlana kiʻekiʻe kahua, a me ka manawa e hana i kela mea keia mea o lakou. Mākou i aʻo hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo a me kupaianaha moʻolelo i hūnā hope kia hoʻomanaʻo i, na ekalesia a me nā hale aliʻi.

He waiwai

Paha ke kumu nui attraction o St. Petersburg - ka mea, Aloha Winter Palace. Eia he lōʻihi manawa, mai ka 1762 a hiki i 1904, ua i ka noho ana o ka moana i Emperor. Kēia hale o ka loa a me ka pipiʻi eclectic ma St. Petersburg. Kona hanau hiki ke koho 1754 i ka makahiki i ka wa a ka mea kaulana Rastrelli i e kūkulu i kekahi mea nani a me ka manaʻo nui.

Initially, o ka hale aliʻi i kūkulu ai i Elizabeth, akā, ua pau ma lalo o Ana II. Ma ka pau 'ana o ke kūkulu o ka pā kaua, ua kakauia iloko o ka oi ma mua o ka tausani keena. No ka kenekulia, ua ano e ae la ka Kalaiaina o ka hale aliʻi, a me nā wale koe Ioredane Staircase mai ka loiloi mua Lolina. Ua loaa kona inoa ma muli o ia ka mea i ka mea hele ma ka mea a pau no ka imperial ohana ka hoomaikaiia ana o ka waiʻana, supposedly i "Ioredane", a i kapaia ka puka i loko o ka hau o ka Neva.

Over manawa, i kūkuluʻia i ka helu o ka Small leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele, ma ka mea, hoomaka ae la e hoahu hana o Ana i ka Great Art. Next i ka hale aliʻi i kūkulu i ka makana Oldʻeleʻele, a me ka hale kiaka. A i loko o ka 19th kenekulia ma Miliona alanui ikea ka New leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele. Ka Winter Palace i ka palapala waena o ka pau kuhikuhipuʻuone luna '.

ma luna o nā ao

I ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o St. Petersburg hoʻomākaukau ai no nā iauaeoia oo? Ecia ka hailona ana i hana hoihoi nā moʻolelo. Next i loko o mākou kūlana kiʻekiʻe - St. Isaac ka Hale Pule Nui. Ma waho o ka nui, e hoike ana ia mea i ka nui loa Orthodox ekalesia ma St. Petersburg, ka mea, o kekahi o ka loa Dome hale i loko o ke ao nei.

I ka moolelo o keia Hale Pule Nui hoomaka me ka uuku lāʻau ekalesia i loko o ka hanohano o Isaaka. I ka 1712, ia mea i loko o kona mare aku la o Petero a me kona lua o ka wahine. Hope, o ka pohaku i ka luakini i. Kekahi manawa ma hope, ka mea i hana i ke kolu o ka papahana, a i ole hooko me ka mau kaila o ka hale. Ua hooholoia ae la i ka ka kūkuluʻana. Wale 9 makahiki ma hope o ka papahana opiopio kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Auguste de Ka Montferrand i aponoia.

E like me na mea he nui me 4 makahiki mau ae hana ma ka Hale Pule Nui. No ke alo ka mea, i 43 pōhaku nā minelala hao. Ma waho aʻeo ia māpala, ma laila nō oho, omaomao a me ka melemele kinikini, iasepi, porphyry a me kekahi poe e ae. No i kona nui i ka Hale Pule Nui ke paa 12.000 kanaka.

I hoomanao o ka mea i make Emperor

I ka makahiki 1881, 1 March, Ua mortally eha Alexander II, ka mea i laila, no ka hoʻoholo 'ia i ke kūkulu i kēia wahi i ka laau Chapel. It no laila, hiki mai i ka mauna nei i hookoeia, a me nā'āina, a ua hoomaka ae la donations e hele mai. Ma ka ohi dala i hoʻoholo i kūkulu i ka nui luakini - i ka mea e ola ai ma ka hookaheia'ku koko.

Ka papahana Ua hookomo i ka '24, a ma ka 1907, ua hele mai i loko o ke ao nei. I ka wa e puku i ka tsarist Rusia hele mai i ka Soviet aupuni, kālā kākoʻo i ka piha standstill. I ka pau ana o na 30s ka mea, ua pau hoʻoholo e dismantle i ka luakini. Akā, no ka mea, o ka kaua hana nui kau ma luna o ka backburner. Church o ke alahou ana loa wehe a me ka hopena o na 90s, kūkulu hou.

Loko o ka ekalesia ia oi ana like huali me ka waho. O ke kumu ho i ka mea e initially hele mai i ka luakini, hiki wale nō e koho, no laila, i keia la, ua hiki ke ike i ka ohi nui o ke kalaka nui-he pohaku maikai,ʻelepani kinikini palaoa, a me ka loa ona wahi, kahi āna i pepehi i ka Emperor. No hoi, mai ia lono kaumaha lā mālama? Ia n oaa pōhaku, a haule iho la ia i ka mō'ī.

waho pūnaewele Treasures

Like nui Lūkini i Emperor ma Europe i ka manawa i lawe mai Paul Petrovich. He hiki ole ike lawa o ka Roma Hale Pule Nui o St. Petero, a makemake e ike i ka hōʻeaʻana mai o ia i kuhikuhipuʻuone i kahaha mai ai ma ka hale. I ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o St. Petersburg mua i ia manawa he nui. Akā, i ka Auguseto hai i ka Competition, a nolaila, ka mea, ua pono i ka ho okumu ana i kekahi mea iʻoi kupaianaha.

Kazan Hale Pule Nui auou caiaiai i ka obsolete Church o ka hānauʻana o ka Virgin. Kona papa kuhikuhiE hana ua e malama i ka oihana kea laa, - ka Kazan Ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua. Competition lanakila kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Voronikhin, akā, e waiho i ka Hale Pule Nui ua ma hope o ka pepehi kanaka o ka Auguseto wale.

Iloko o ke ola ana o ka Hale Pule Nui lilo i ka waihona o ka waiwai pio. Ua lawe mai la i ka hae o ka Farani kaua ma hope o ke kaua, malaila i kekahi waihonakala ki mai na pakaua e loaa i loko o ka paipai aʻo kai eʻe.

E ohi i nā mea a pau i ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia

I mākou kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma lima o ka wahi i ke Palace Square. Kēia mea he punahele wahi o iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me townspeopleʻaneʻi pinepine hoonohonoho lehulehu hanana a me nā 'aha mele. Nō hoʻi, i kēia wahi hiki ana no hoi e manaoia he kuhikuhipuʻuone Ensemble, i i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 18th kenekulia.

Ka inoa o ka huinahalike ikea aku la i ka Winter Palace, a ua loaaʻaneʻi. Eia hou kekahi, he ua waiho ka papa kuhikuhiE ke keʻena luna, hoʻokumu i ka 1819. He hele harmoniously i loko o ke pio, a, ma ka huli, ua helehelena ma ke kaʻa lawe ana i ke Akua Wahine Nike.

Nō hoʻi ma luna o ka Palace Square o ke kaulana Alexander kolamu, i mea he kaulana oo? Attraction. Uaʻikeʻia ma ka makahiki 1834 i ke aloha a hiki i Montferrand. Ke kia ao i kukulu, e hoomanao i ka lanakila ma luna o Napoleon, a me ka una honua hoomaikai Alexander I, ma ka 'aoʻao o ka pau ana o Rusia. A hiki i kēia lā, i kēia hale paʻa wale nō ma muli o ia kona kaumaha a me ka umekaumaha

Area ohi i ka papa kuhikuhiE mōʻaukala hoi na mea makau a St. Petersburg, a me ka loli ai i kona nui, a kuhikuhipuʻuone nani.

Ka nui loa o ka moʻomeheu

Pili I Ka History Museum ikea i ka 1764. A laila, ka mea, ua pono i ka ponoi ohi o Empress. 220 i pena la ia i loko o Ka Pakipika lōʻihi o ka Winter Palace, a ua kapaʻiaʻo "ʻeleʻele," - ". I mehameha wahi" No ka kenekulia, he ohi ana o na hana, a mahuahua nui, a me ka manawa i iau e kaili 6 Historic hale. Mākou ke paa aku nei au i ka hiki ke loaʻa i ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o St. Petersburg ole wale ma na alanui akā, i loko o ka leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele.

kulanakauhale pale

Hana wahi hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka pā kaua. Ua i hūnāʻia i loko o nā mea a pau i ke kumu nui hoi na mea makau a St. Petersburg: ka mana pā pōhaku, a me nā bastions ravelins, hana ke alo o ka puka pā, hale o ka mineta, a me ka Commandant o nā kānakaʻenehana home.

Ma ka piko o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone Ensemble mea he nani o Petero a me Paul Hale Pule Nui. Nearby, iauaeoia oo? Ecia e kele i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka mōʻaukala o ke kulanakauhale, na nā hōʻike a me nā expositions.

meaola e piʻi like

Mai holo alaʻokoʻa ka mea a me ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia cruiser "holaKahua". Kēia moku-iau,ʻo nā malihini a hiki mai ke kahakai. Nui cruiser pepehi iho at ia, no laila ka mea, ua i pono i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, he hōʻailona o ke kulanakauhale. "HolaKahua" hoʻopale Lūkini'auwaʻa i loko o na kaua elua, a ua hana iaʻano pono, no laila ia mea i mea kupanaha, i ua kauoha aku e lilo kekahi o na kumu Hawaii.

nani o Petero

Ke keleawe ka hoʻoholo lio i ka loa hanohano kia o Petero ka Nui. Ana II no ka lōʻihi manawa, kukakuka ae la me Artists, no laila,ʻaʻole i kōkua aku iā ia me ke ano o ke kiʻi kaula. Akā, 'aneʻi ka artist ia iho - Falcone - AOON a pau noi, a hana i ka kia e like me ia i ike ia.

Kiʻi kaula ua loa expressive a me ka Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou. Peter nana e like me ka ikaika, a me ka paʻa o kona manaʻo purposeful luna.

honua mooolelo

The State Russian Museum ke hoʻoholo 'ia mākou symbolic Loipālākiō Hawaii o St. Petersburg. Kaawale mai ka mea ia ia ua ka mua iau o ke olonā i kilokilo i loko o Rusia, e like me ka mea o ka mea nui i loko o ke ao nei. Ua Ua wehe hoʻi i loko o 1898 ma ka mea o Rotehama II.

Ano ka mea, ua ohi oi ma mua o 320 tausani ho'āʻoʻia. Na kahiko e pili ana i ka 11th kenekulia. Eia hou, i ka Russian Museum - he luna 'o ehiku hale, a me Benois eheu, Mikhailovsky Palace, Ke kinikini Castle a me nā Hawaii.