Life ma ka sidelines. Books Strugatsky

ʻaʻole paha e hana Arkady a me Boris Strugatskys huahana e hele mai i ka 60 - pau ana o na 80s, ka mea hiki e hoike ia Soviet fiction. Po hohonu papa o kanaka pili e like me ka mea maoli honua, e like me me nā lani a me na kanaka e noho ia, e hoike mai. ua lilo Strugatsky puke no kekahi mau hanauna o ka poʻe heluhelu i ke alakaʻi i loko o ke ao nei o ka fiction.

Arkady Strugatsky

I tandem kākau moʻolelo Strugatsky nui ka palapala, ai ka olelo no ia Arkady Natanovich, nui hoahānau.

He Ua hānauʻia ma luna o 28.08.1925, ma Batumi. I ola i ke piʻoloke, mai hoʻopilikia Leningrad, a ma ke kahea ana o ka poe koa, i ka noiʻi i loko o Aktobe mea kaua School, mai i ka 1943, ua hoololiia a hiki i ka Moscow Koa Institute o na Languages ma ke Keʻena o ka "unuhi mai English a me Japanese 'ōlelo." Ma hope o ka puka, oia ke ao ana i loko o ke kula kūikawā no ka oihana koa unuhi, i mālama ai i loko o ka Hōʻole akula Hikina a kona hookuuia i ka 1955.

Ka mua fiction hana, kākau i loko o neʻepapa hoʻi me kona kaikaina, i paʻiʻia ma ka 1958. Fame poe hoahanau i lawe mai i ka moʻolelo "Land a me ka meaʻulaʻula ao" (1959).

Back ma Soviet manawa, o ka puke Strugatsky, i ka papa inoa o ka a ua oi aku mamua o 60 novels, pōkole nā moʻolelo a me nā screenplays, ua lilo Classics o ka Fantasy Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo. Ka mea, ua ua unuhi 'ia i loko o oi ma mua o 40' ōlelo, a paʻiʻia i loko o 33'āina.

Arkadiy Naumovich Strugatsky make ma luna o 12.10.1991 ma Moscow.

Boris Strugatsky

Natanovich Boris Ua hānauʻia ma luna o 15/04/1933 ma Leningrad, i evacuated i ke kaua, a ma hope o kona hoi hou ana mai o ka haumāna ma ka Leningrad State University Mechanics a me Balanced'āuna kumu. Ma hope o ua noho astronomer mea näna i hana ma Observatory (Pulkovo) a hiki i 1960.

Member o ka mea kākau 'Union, Boris Natanovich kakau iho la i wale ma keʻano neʻepapa me kona kaikaina, akā, kaawale ma lalo o ka pseudonym S. Vititsky. Make kākau moʻolelo 19.11.2012 makahiki.

Strugatsky na buke a pau i nā mea maikaʻi na hana o ka Soviet wā, i ua e hana i kā lākou ho iho o ka wā e hiki mai, a hiki mai ka "mālamalama" o ka communism. Utopian "i ka la apopo" o ke kāʻei kua no ka papa kuhikuhiE theme like o ko lākou hana - o ka wahi o ka ke kanaka i loko o kekahi mau a me nā kānakaʻepekema i pau i loko o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa a me ka lehulehu.

Ka maikai na hana o na 60s

E kakau iho no laila, i hoonaukiuki ai ka mea heluhelu, e manaʻo mai, e hoʻopaʻapaʻa, e ho'āʻo e maopopo i ka hana - i ka mea i waiho ai ma kela a me keia o kona puke Strugatsky hoahanau. Best Books o nā kākau i kekahi innuendo i mea oi loa uʻi i kanaka e kali ana i kā lākou mau hana a me ka manao.

Kekahi o ka mea mua controversial hana Strugatsky hoahanau, i lilo ai i ka puke "Hard e E ke Akua" (1964). Ua Ua hapai ae la me ka oluolu hoike ia fiction, akā, e huli i ka waleʻana aku ma luna pono aʻe e pili ana i ho'āʻo i ka hoʻololi 'ana i kanaka ano me ka AIM e huli mōʻaukala ma kekahi alanui o? Acaeoey.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE nīnūnē noʻonoʻo ma ka Strugatsky mau buke, o ka legitimacy o ka piʻiʻana ma ka ola o na mea e ae, i loko o nā hanana o ka hala a me ka 'epekema holo. Ua Ua ike like me ka Soviet intelligentsia'āina o ka puke "UaʻO paakiki ia e ke akua." Ka mea, ike aku la ia e like me kā lākou i hoopuniia oukou ike maopopo - piʻiʻana i loko o ka ulu ana o nā'āina, "hoahanau" kōkua i ka Soviet Union i loko o ka hale o ka socialism, imi e malama i ka moku'āina i loko o ka? Aieao o ka Socialist e hoʻomoana ai, a hiki ma ka lilo o ke koko.

I ka 1965, ua paʻi mau acclaimed novels, nāna i kākau i ka Strugatsky - ". Ka hope loa Circle o Paradise" ka puke "Poakahi hoʻomaka ma ka Poaono" a me ka

Mele moʻolelo o ka hoihoiʻepekema, ka poe i passionate e pili ana i kā lākou mau hana - imi loa ka pomaikai, no ka mea makakū intelligentsia o ia manawa ua lilo i maopopo kahi puke. E like me ia i kēia pukeʻoliʻoli Christmas Comedy "magoi" Ua Film i ka 1982.

Ka puke "Ka hope loa Circle o Paradise" Ua lilo i kekahi mea i ka wānana, e like me ka mea kākau i unuhi i ka wā e hiki mai, like i keia la i ka makana. Ua piha ka honua i mea e hookauwa kanaka, ka mea, ua kalele iho ma luna o ia mau mea. I ka papa kuhikuhiE theme like o ka puke i ke kanaka me ka manaʻo, me ka mea kuleana i loko o ka huli ana o ka ike ole o ka mea wale holoholona e hoʻohana i na mea e like ai '.

i kakahiaka nui 70

Strugatsky puke kākau i loko o ka manawa, mai ka weuweu 60 o ke kakahiaka 80 o, i he hou au i loko o ka Outlook o nā kākau. Ano, ke kumu nui theme like ana o ka lakou mau hana - i ka huli 'ana no ka pane ana i ka ninau: ma mākou, no ke aha la i mākou iʻaneʻi?

Inā e lawe i kaʻike hoʻokumu o nā kākau like me ka a pau, ke ike i ka Strugatsky maikai mau buke kākau i loko o keia manawa wā.

1. "Noho Island" (1969) i ka mua puke, e kiola aku la i ka'ōnaehana o ka hewa a me ka like ole. Koa loa a me ka ikaika puke i kona manawa. Noi idealistic, "pono" i hua'ōlelo o ke ola ana o ka protagonist o nā loina no nā mea a pau e lilo i kumu o ka ulia, e like me ka mea totalitarian? Eia.
2. "Hotel" Kaumakaiwa Mountaineer "(1970) - he Makäkiu fiction puke, a me kona hoʻomaopop 'ano o ka Quotes Strugatsky e haʻi ana i nā hanana ma ka Alpine hokele me ka aina e.

Mau hana i loko o ka waeʻano o novels, i lawe mai nā hualoaʻa a kaulana i kākau moʻolelo.

"Ala Hair"

'Aʻole i nui na hana o ka Soviet wā, a makemake i loli i ka naau o na kanaka, a me ka honua. Strugatsky, ka puke "ala Hair", "ka hoʻopaʻi City", "No ka ieeeea makahiki ma mua o ka hopena o ke ao nei," a me ka "uhini lele i loko o ka Anthill" - mai ai i loko o ka loa hua makakū manawa, a ua hiki ke induce i Soviet mea heluhelu pane i loko o ka naau a me ka uhane o nā kākau.

"Ala Hair" (1972) - kekahi o ka loa nui novels o nā kākau moʻolelo. Ke hoʻi i ka Honua mea,ʻaʻole i ka kekahi, a wale Honua i loko o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa, na kanaka] ma ka hoomaikai ulu kanaka, akā, wale i ka alaplpa i loko o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ma kahi e hiki ana no ka Picnic, haalele iho la litter, a lele aku, huli i nā manaʻo o nā kānaka he nui, i ia manawa,ʻaʻole wale. A nani loa puke e pili ana i kekahi kanaka hulina, no ka pane ana i ka ninau: He aha e au makemake?

Strugatsky i keia la

Books i kākauʻia e ka mea kākau ai i kā lākou mau pilina i kēia lā i ke ahiahi, mamua o loko o ka Soviet ka'āina. A wā e hiki mai i ka pena, ka muaʻaneʻi, a nolaila, i ka pilikia i ho'ākāka 'ia 40 makahiki aku nei, ua lilo i ka ike maopopo i kanaka ma ka honua o ka' ike loea kiʻekiʻe.

ʻAʻohe mea i loli, i nalowale kekahi kanaka me ka pahu hopu i na manawa a pau i ka meʻe o kona manawa.