Mōʻaukala o Suria a me Lebanona i ka 1878,

Liberation paio ma Suria a me Lebanona mōʻaukala i ua kuhikuhi kuhikuhi ku e Turkish ka hoʻoluhi hewa: mua e ku ei ke koko? Eia Abdul Hamida II, alaila, o ka Young Kauai e kū'ē i ka luhi o chauvinist bourgeoisie. Eia, i ka neʻeʻana ua pili kēia bourgeois-haku hale külana. ¶ʻO'Araba bourgeoisie, i hauʻoli i ka lokomaikaʻi konohiki a me bourgeois ka pilina me ka Turkish auamo o ka feudalism, retarding i ka hooulu ana o capitalist hoahanau, a me ka aina moʻomeheu i loko o ke ¶ʻO'Araba honua. Ka mea, imi iho la e uhai aku, mai ka Ottoman aupuni a pau. No ka mea manawa mua i kāheaʻia kēia wehena a hiki ma ka heluhelu palapala i loko o ka polokalamu o ke ¶ʻO'Araba hui pu malu hoʻokumu ma Beirut i ka 1878 ma kahi o 1878 He komo i ka mōʻaukala o Suria a me Lebanona. I kā lākou leaflets kahea no ka hui, e kaua aku i ka hainā a me ka Turkish a me Europa ino o Suria kuokoa, hui me Lebanona. Akā, i kēia mau mua hookonokono ana ia o na ¶ʻO'Araba aupuni neʻeʻana i waho i ka Turkish kumukānāwai Midhat koke mae ka wā zulyuma? Aaeei.
Iloko o ka hoala mai la o Asia hana o ka ¶ʻO'Araba bourgeois-ke aupuni i ka hoʻolālā ola ae la ia mua i loko o ka emigrant ioauoa i loko oʻAigupita, Farani, Amerika, a laila, ma hope o ka Young Tureke kipi i loko o ka Ottoman aupuni a pau. Emigre a papa hana, ua i loko o ka lokomaikaʻi o ka secession mai ka ¶ʻO'Araba aina a me Tureke no ka kūʻokoʻa ¶ʻO'Araba bourgeois-haku hale moku'āina. Loko, ka Ottoman aupuni a pau ¶ʻO'Araba loio i hui ua kūkākūkāʻia no ka mea kū kaʻawale o ke ¶ʻO'Araba wahi, 'ino ai no ko lakou piha kaawale ana.
Young TurekeʻOiʻenehana i initially hoʻokipa me ke ohohia i ka ¶ʻO'Araba nā paʻi hua, a me ka bourgeoisie, a me ka bourgeois intelligentsia. ¶ʻO'Araba lāhui kanaka nui i ke kipi, e lawe mai ia lakou emancipation. Akā, i ka chauvinistic kulekele o ka Kauai Young o ka bourgeoisie lawe mai i ka ¶ʻO'Araba kanaka awaawa kuhi hewa. ole i ka malamaia wale Na Young Kauai ke kahiko'ōnaehana o feudal a me ka aina wale. Lakou i hahai i ka ¶ʻO'Araba a papa hana, limanui e kanu pū Turkish 'ōlelo i loko o nā kula a me nā hui o ¶ʻO'Araba aina hooweliweli e e ka ¶ʻO'Araba aina, a me ka'āina o ka Turkish kumu ¶ʻO'Araba lāhui kanaka, e'ōlelo aku i loko o Turkish. Ke reactionary kuwaho o ka Young Tureke assimilators, kipaku ¶ʻO'Araba bourgeois alakaʻi o rapprochement me ka aoao o ke ku okoa ana a me ka lokahi.
pâʻani History o Suria a me Lebanona i ka 1878 nui ka kūlana i loko o kēia'āina.