Mahana hope chemotherapy: kumu. He aha ka chemotherapy? ʻaoʻao 'ole o ka chemotherapy

Kekahi o ka loa, makau iho la lakou i na mai o ko mākou manawa ka maʻi 'aʻai. Aka hiki ole loaʻa i kahi mea paahana e kōkuaʻoe e kiʻi pohaku uinihepa, o keia maʻi. mai ke hoomanawanui, e hele ma ka hailonaʻana o nā kaʻina hana, e alleviate i ko lakou kulana, a hooloihi ola. Ma hope o kekahi o ia mau mea ikea io, ua manaʻo ka symptoms. Mākou kamailio e pili ana i kekahi manawa - ke ana wela ma hope chemotherapy.

A iki e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana

Chemotherapy o ka loa ka hoʻokō ano o ka paioʻana malignant hikoko. Ka mea, hana kūikawā ai ', a luku i kaʻeho. Mamua ae ho'āʻo ana e hoʻohana i kēia iaoia, i ke ahonui o ka kino akahele hookolokolo aku la ia. Ua assesses ka moku'āina o ke ahonui, a me kona kua-i uea. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano o ka maʻi a me kona kahua ke kaʻina hana no ka hoʻohana' ana i:

• Piha loa ia'na o ka malignancy.

• Noho pakele o ka poino aeee i hiki E neʻe i nā nā loko.

• Ka ho'ēmiʻana kaʻina hana o ka hoʻoulu me ka ho okumu.

• Ho'ēmi iʻeho nui.

• Prep kumu conducive i ka ho okumu ana i ano hoʻolilo o surgically.

• Loa ia'na o ka maÿi aeee i koe i loko o ke kanaka kino ma hope oʻoki kino.

Loa pinepine, ua hoʻohana 'chemotherapy ma ka hui pu ana, me ka pāhawewe Inc aʻoki kino. Ano, e ike i kona wahi i ka chemotherapy. Akā,ʻaʻole e mau ana, ua pau i kēia kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomanawanui pilikia.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

E like me ka oolea o ke ahonui o ka kanawai ma hope o chemotherapy, i ka World Health Organization ikeaʻaoʻao 'ole e māheleʻia i loko o kekahi mau papa:

• Ka 'Aʻohe degere - ke hoʻomanawanui i ka wa i loli, kālailai pū.

• Ka mua - He uuku loli, akā, ka mea e i pili i ka mau ana o ka hoʻomanawanui.

• Ka lua - me ka nui loa hoololiia kālailai ke kūlana a me ka mama no hoi o ke ahonui i loli, hoi, akā, ma ka akahai. Ua pono ka corrective hana.

• Ekolu degere. Aia he mau kaha ka haunaele. Ua pono mālama nui somatic lapaau. ? Oaony kau hōʻoki aku chemotherapy.

• Ha degere. Aia he mauʻaoʻao hopena o chemotherapy, i olelo hooweliweli aku i ke ola o ka hoʻomanawanui. Ke kaʻina hana e e hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia koke.

ʻaoʻao waiwai i loaʻa:

• I ka make ana o ka haematopoietic'ōnaehana a me gastrointestinal'āpana.

• Ka muli o kāna hana no nā puʻupaʻa.

• Ka mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli nō o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu.

• I ka make ana o ka ÷ naehana hanu a me ko mākou hopohopo nenoai.

• Hair me keia poho.

• Ka muli o allergies a me dermatitis.

Nā kumu o ke ana wela hooulu

Chemotherapy mea he io ia ma luna o ka iwi lolo. Ka hoemi koko leukocyte helu. Aia mea i kekahi, e kaua aku i ka maʻiʻaʻai. Eia kekahi WBCs uhi pū erythrocytes, thrombocytes a me hemoglobin. A pau i kēia hiki aku i ka pancytopenia. Kekahi maʻiʻaʻai, o ka mea liilii loa, ke komo i loko o ke kino o ka hoʻomanawanui me kekahi nā pilikia. Ma ke kino, e noho no ka lōʻihi manawa, a ma hope o chemotherapy. Ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ua hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia. Inā 'oe e ole hoʻomaka lapaʻau, e ulu sepsis, pneumonia, pyelonephritis.

Hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke ahonui i ka ke kino, e hoala i ka mahana ma hope chemotherapy. Kēia naoh hōʻike i ka maʻiʻaʻai mau i ka Hawaiʻi. I loko o kēia wā, ke koko helu i haʻahaʻa.

High kino mahana no kekahi mau lā, wahi a i kekahi kanaka hiki ole Makuakane i ka maʻi. Koi hou lapaau.

Kanawai o ka ai '

E hoomahuahua oe i kino mahana ke hoi ma lalo o ka aoao o ka ai '. Mau nā ai 'Anati-hoʻoʻino hana. ka mea, i hoʻohana 'ia no ka eha kokua, kokua o ka maneo a me ka nani.

Loa pinepine, nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi 'aʻai i koi ikaika Anati-ʻeho ai'. Ka mea, i ke kumu o ka mahana ma hope chemotherapy. Mau ai 'nā: platinum, "Floratsid" "Docetaxel", "gemcitabine", "paclitaxel", "Halavelon". Ma waho intolerance o kēia mau ai ', i ka hoʻomanawanui i ikea necrosis, ulcers i hanaʻia ma luna o ke kino a me ka ole-hoola aku ana hoi ulcers.

E ho ohana i ka luna lapaʻauʻia hiki i ka hoʻomanawanui.

• Ola ka waiʻona ma ke kua o ka breastbone.

• Hoʻohuikau o ka intestinal a me ka urogenital kahua.

• Na puupuu wawae edema a discomfort i loko o na ami a me nāʻiʻo.

• Kuni, a me allergies.

I ka wa e ike mau symptoms e koke leka uila i ka oncologist.

No laila, ke kūmau 'ole pathology?

Mahana ma hope o chemotherapy ua noʻonoʻo maʻamau i loko o ka laulā 36-37 degere. Ke kauka ke hoike i ke kaʻina hana ua maʻamau hoolilo. Inā ka wela ua mahuahua i 37.5-38, laila mākou i ke kamailio e pili ana i keʻano o kaʻaoʻao ona mai chemotherapy. Ka noho pilikia loa o ka mahana mai ka 38 a hiki i 39 degere. Oia symptoms e hōʻike agranulocytosis (he complication ma i ke kanaka pono koke hospitalization).

Mahuahua i ka mahana i 41 degere - ua ka hoʻoweliweli 'ole wale i ke ahonui o ka ola, akā, i kona ola. Ma ke alo o ke kino ka mahana Lele ke kamailio e pili ana i ke kūpono 'ana o ke kanaka kino nui pathologies:

• sepsis;

• infectious pneumonia;

• hakuʻala maʻi.

I ka wela o kekahi o na kumu nui na hoailona i Hōʻike i ke alo o complications ma hope o chemotherapy.

A hiki i ka mehana ma hope aaieieno? O ai 'kuʻeho koke leka uila i ka oncologist. I kekahi manawa, he uuku kali hou aku; e loaʻa ola.

He aha e hana

Inā he mea he wela ma hope o chemotherapy, mea e hana ai? He kēia nīnau noi e ka hoʻomanawanui iki mai ia lakou iho a me na mea e ae.

• Loa me ke akahele, e makaala oukou i kona Lele.

• Steel oe ia oe iho haha ino (ke kuni, ole) - koke lawe i ka lima o ka mea ana wela.

• Kekahi kuni-hoemi lapaʻauʻia me Consulting i ka hoʻomalu. E hoʻomanaʻoʻoe,ʻaʻole na lāʻau e i ka makemake hopena ma luna o ola. Eia hou, i ke kino UOAN e loaa iaʻu kekahi mea e ao aku, a me oe lawe aku i ke aʻoaʻo.

• E ho'āʻo i kaupalena kou hui 'ana me kanaka e loaa ana mai infectious maʻi, uuku hiki mai i loko o ke anu. Ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana ua hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia ma hope o chemotherapy, e hiki wawe ka loaa i ke anu.

• E manao ana eha ma hope o chemotherapy, koke e kelepona i kou kauka. He e paʻipaʻi iapaau ana me ka nānā 'ana i kou ola.

• Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, eʻoiaʻiʻo ola. Inā pōniuniu, nausea, ka luaʻi, diarrhea, e kipa i ka oncologist.

ka hopena

Oncological maʻi - ia mea,ʻaʻole he hoahewa. No ka hiki a me ka pono ke kaua aku i ka maʻi. i ka hoike o Anati-ʻeho ai 'ma hope, ho'āʻo e pale aku ke awa wahi, e makaala i kāuʻai. Wehewehe pū mai i loko o kaʻai o ka nui kumuʻiʻo huahana, nā wikamina. More maikaʻi Emotions a me ka manaoio i nā mea a pau e pono e.

Inā he kuni ma hope o chemotherapy, mai haʻalele i kēia mea me ka noonoo. Nokia kekahi kauka. He'ōleloʻoe mea e hana ai. E hoomanao i kou ola mea mai ia oe.