Mall isomers - mea i

Ma kēia 'atikala e kamaʻilio pū mākou e pili ana i mall isomers, o ka oi aku lākou me nā hale a me nāʻano o ka isomerism. Mākou kālailai i au mamuli o ka kŰia o isomerism, a e e hāʻawi me examples o ko lākou mau pono ma ke ola.

Ke kŰia o ka isomerism

Isomerism - he kūikawā kekahi hanana, predetermining i ke ola ana o ka Nine Inch. i huiʻia, ka poʻe loa - isomer i huiʻia me ka'ālike mele a me hakakino paona o nā'ātoma me ke koena unuhi i loko o ka'ātoma hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha ma ka makahiki paha i loko o kā lākou 'ole, e alakai ana i kekahi hoololi a me ka' āpana o okoa, hou waiwai. Mall isomers - mau waiwai i hanaʻia ma muli o ia ia i kekahi loli ma ka oihana o ko lākou nā'ātoma i loko o ka lewa, a e e kūkā mai lalo i loko o hou au mamuli.

Olelo ana o ka isomerism, ia mea kumukuai hoomanao i ke ola ana o ia ke kaʻina hana, e like me ka isomerization, i mea he kaʻina hana o ka hoʻololi mai kekahi isomer i kekahi me ka hopena o ka Nine Inch. loli '.

'ano o ka isomerism

Isomerism valence - heʻano isomer 'ole, ka mea unuhi isomers iho (kekahi i kekahi) Ua hiki i ka hopena o ka redistribution o valence paa.

Isomerism o ke kahua me ka ia 'ano o ka' ona kalapona iwi akā, okoa functionalities kūlana. A ma ko kumu hoʻohālike o ka 2- a me 4-chlorobutaneʻakika.

Interclass isomerism hūnā i kona likeʻole ma waena o nā isomers ma ke ano o ka loiloi nā pūʻulu.

Metamerism - i ka puunaue ana o nā kūlana hana o ka kalapona nā'ātoma ma waena o ka helu o ke kalapona radicals, heteroatom nā lātoma lawelawe separator. Kēiaʻano o ka isomerism ano o amines, thioalcohols, nā mea kemika, nā hemahema hoi a me ka eiiieaena.

Isomerism kalapona iwi - ua kue kulana kalapona nā'ātoma, a nui kaʻoi loa ko lakou mau papa. No kekahi laʻana: phenanthrene a me anthracene i ka mau haʻilula S14N10, akā, he okoaʻano o ka redistribution o valence paa.

mall isomers

Mall isomers - mau waiwai me ka like 'ole o ka hui ana o haʻilula, akā, oko ma hakakino haʻilula. Mall isomers - i kēia 'ano o ka' ona, i mea'ālike i kekahi i kekahi ma ka laupaʻi a me ka qualitative mele, akā, i ka mea o'ātoma ka ponaʻana (Nine Inch 'ole) i oko ao.

Mall isomers i hoʻolaha ma 'ano isometric' ole, ano no i i haawiia mai ma luna ma ka paukū ma na ano o ka isomerism.

Mall haʻilula isomer waiwai i ka laulā huahelu o ka hoʻololi 'ana. hiki he mau laʻana o ka isomerism e 'ona e like me butanoicʻakika, 2-methylpropanoicʻakika, meto propionate, dioxane,'eto'ākeka, isopropyl formate i'ālike haku mele' ana o nā mea a pau ekolu ano o nā'ātoma i haku o ka 'ona, akā, oko ma ka oihana o nā'ātoma i loko o ka hui.

Kekahi luku ana mamuli o ka isomerism - o ke ola ana o ka pentane, neopentane a me ka isopentane.

inoa o isomers

E like me ka olelo mua, mall isomers - mau waiwai me ka like 'ole o ka hui ana o haʻilula, akā, oko ma hakakino haʻilula. Ia mau hui i ka Mea Maluna i hoʻopili like i nā hiʻona o kā lākou waiwai, a me ka 'ole hoʻomoana o nā'ātoma i loko o ka lātoma isomer, oko ao ma o ka nui o ka iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai nā pūʻulu valence paa ana, i ke alo o nā'ātoma o kekahi mau hehee ai i loko o ka waiwai, etc. Inoa mall isomers i loaa i loko o kekahi mau aoao. E ka kumu o ka 3-methylbutanol 1 like 'elele ia ka waiʻona mai ka noʻonoʻo.

Ma ka hihia o ka waiʻona mai ke kino i loko o ka makaukau o ka waiʻona mai ke kino o nā inoa hoʻomaka me ke koho ana o ke kalapona kaulahao i mea Hoʻohaku, ka helu ua haliia mai la mawaho, i ka manao o ka a - ka paha o OH pae o ka mea uuku, e hiki helu haawiia kauoha. Ka inoa ia hoʻomaka e e hookomoia me ke kalapona lei, ukali ma ka inoa o ka papa kuhikuhiE kaapuni, a laila, hou i ke kau hope-ol, a me ka helu hōʻike i ke kalapona'Ātoma palapala hoopaa i ka OH pae.