Mau makamaka, a me St. Petersburg: Kumukānāwai Square

Kona Kumukanawai Square i koe,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o St. Petersburg, akā, i loko o ka nui Mexico City, a me ka meaʻuʻuku Lukemapuka, Ukrainian Kharkov, Kiev, Donetsk a me Spanish Cadiz, Girona, Malaga, Polish Warsaw a me Athens, Greece, ma ka Russian Rostov-ma-Don, Kostroma, Irkutsk, Tver, a he nui loa na kulanakauhale e ae a puni ka honua.

Ke apono ana o ke kumu o kānāwai mea nui ka manawa no kekahi aupuni, no ka mea, ua ike i na hanana i hoʻomano lewa ma ka hoʻokiwikā wahi inoa. Kumukanawai Square ma St. Petersburg, kŘpa a opiopio. Ua Ua hana i loko o ka hoʻomaka o ka 60-ies o ka hope kenekulia i loko o ka wahi, kahi converge Krasnoputilkovskaya alanui a mau alanui - Lenin a me Novoizmailovsky. I ia mau lā, informally kapa kolikoli i ka wahi. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka ua hoʻokōʻia pau ana o ke alanui hookui ana, e emi i ka pilikia o ka ulia ma Huina ma. A iki ma hope, i ka wahi Pani 'ōlelo' Novoizmailovsky (i loko o ka hanohano o ka eponymous Nuuanu).

Kona kēia inoa, ua loaa i ka makahiki ma hope o ka hookamaia i loko o Okatoba 1977, i ka hope Soviet kumukānāwai - "Brezhnev". III USSR Kumukanawai, enshrines na e piʻi like a pau o ka ulu socialism, ho'ākāka 'ia ke ola o ka aina no ka aneane 15 makahiki. A laila, i ka Soviet Union hina no ka nui, me ka hou lāhui kanaka pono hou kānāwai, a koke ikea. Ka inoa no hoi eia nae manaʻo kekahi 'ōiwi Petersburgers i mea e e oi i ho'ākāka' koe i ka ia, - ". Area o ka makahiki 1977 Kumukanawai"

I kēia lā i ka huinahalike mea he kūpono amo interchange, akā, motorists ohumu e pili ana i ka mau kālepa Jam a me ka nele o ka pono i? Iaie?. Ma ka hale i loaʻa i ka nui o ka hoihoi 'mea. Noonoo ana ua unuhi i ka hale o ka St. Petersburg Kamaliʻi House me ke aniani mea helehelena.

"Melekiana" mua, ma laila i aia ke kaʻao hale kiaka. Typical hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hou iʻikeʻia i loko o ka USSR i ka 1950-60, pu me ka hana o ka hou? Eeuo kulekele. Ka mua moʻo o ka hale ua,ʻaʻole he holomua: ka pāpū pahu (e like me "Hana" a me ka "ukali") Ua oluolu nānā. A i ka makahiki 1963, o ka lua nui-waihona cinemas maʻamau pāhana hoʻomohala ma ka pūʻulu o nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone alakaʻiʻia Viktor Belov. A pau i loko o 11 o keia mau hale i kūkuluʻia i loko o 1965-70-ies, ka mua "Maxim" o i i ka hale kiaka. A pau na hale i glazed mea helehelena, e pio mai e like me ka pale. Inā mua i loko o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni keaka ma laila ka puka, kēia manawaʻo ia i kona wahi i ka pale i loko o ka pā. Hou Acoustic a me ka nohona ma aesthetics o ka auditorium.

I kēia lā, a pau o kēia 11 maʻamau cinemas kekahi dismantled paha hou ma lalo o ka hou keaka a me ka Concert keʻena, e like me ka mea kaulana "Melekiana". Ma ke ala, ua ukuia a hiki i ka nui, e hoike ana ia i ua ole loa, mai ke kaulana Pulkovo Melekiana i ka inoa o ka hale kiaka (erroneously mamua manaoio ia hale kū 'ana ma luna o kona mau laina). papani iho la i nō Show Film i loko o ka "Melekiana" i loko o ka 90s. Nā hale a pauʻili kuai oaio, Uaʻino wela i ke ahi i loko o ka makahiki 2004, ma hope i ka mea, i laila 'o ia i ke Komite no na Hana Policy o ke Aupuni o St. Petersburg, kukulu hou ia, a? Aeiino?.

Kela a me keia lima o ka noho ana o ke kulanakauhale o ka 'elele o ka wa opiopio elemakule 14 a hiki i 30 makahiki. No ka mea, ke Komite i ka hailona o ka hana. Ka mea, i ke kāpiliʻia loea'ōpio kanaka, komo i loko o patriotic ka hoʻonaʻauao, e hoʻolālā lealea manawa o keiki kanaka, e like me ma kēia pepa: waihonaʻike Mob, nā papahana, hanana, manaopaa; hoʻokō i nā haumāna papahana. Ka hale i ka Concert keʻena no 700 kanaka, kahi 'aha mele lehulehu, Kuʻu, Competition a me ka hoʻolilo' ia 'ka lawelaweʻia.

Ma ka hema a me ke komohana aoao o Kumukanawai Square 'O ke kaulike mau like-yoa? Iiai 8 hale, papahana ma ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone G. L. Badalyan. Hale 70-80 makahiki i mea manakā, akā, i ka hihia mea e lawelawe i ka io nunui. Ma ka mea hookahi hale neo? Aaiiai? Kekahi mau manao institutes o ke Kuhina o ferrous metallurgy, i loko o ka 'ē aʻe - a me ka manao no institutes o ka USSR State? Ieoaeunoai Komite. Heʻaneʻi, i loko o kēia mau Soviet-mika hale, i hānauʻia mai o ka mea nui loa kila kanu a me ka hoʻouku hana nā papahana.

At Kumukanawai Square, 7, mea he laekahi hale, huli ae la i ke kulanakauhale, i loko o ka wahi i loko o ka oihana. I ka 2007, me ka manao Buro "Lider Group" Ua ulu a hoʻokō i ka hana o ka loihi hale i loko o St. Petersburg - he skyscraper o ka 140 mika (40 palaoa). Business Center "Alakaʻi o Tower" ua hoʻonaniʻia hale kiai, reminiscent o kiʻekiʻe-ala na hale i loko o ka UAE, ma ka hoomalamalamaia mai hoʻolaha ua hoike mai a puni ka uaki. 'O kēia ka loa laekahi kau iho i loko o Rusia. Ka hale "Alakaʻi Tower" mea he wahi no ka maikai salons, Hawaii, hale haʻuki a me ka oihana. Speed'eleweka lawe mai nā malihini i ka 40 papahele, kahi o ke kilo oluna, i kahi e hiki ana i ka ike o ka Hawaiian Venice bird's-maka nānaina.

Pela, ua, mai ka pompous Soviet wahi a hiki i kaʻiʻo nō o kēia hana konu o Rusia ka moʻomeheu kapikala i lōʻihi ke ala e hiki mai ai ka Kumukanawai Square (St. Petersburg). Oe e hiki ole wale hana, akā, i hoʻonānea a i ka meaʻai māmā i loko o ka haleʻaina lehulehu, a me ka Hawaii.