'O ka'ōma'a relay track-a-field kekahi o nā'oihana kaulana loa

'O ka lāhui kelepale he'ōlelo i lawe'ia, e hele mai ana mai ka'ōlelo Farani. I ka ho'omaka, ua hō'ike'ia kēia hua'ōlelo i kahi'elele kūikawā (messenger) me ka'ōlelo wikiwiki, ma hope aku - ka leka uila. 'O ia ke'ano, ua holo kahi mea lō'ihi, a ua hana koke lākou i ka mea hiki.

Ke kumu o ka lāhui ke'ake'a

Ma hope mai o ka ho'olimalima'ana, ua lilo kēia "mea" i pona inā ho'okūkū'ia nā ho'okūkū ma nā kahua pā'ani. I kekahi mau'ano like'ole o ka relay, ua ho'ololi'ia ka mekala, a i'ole ka lepia. Ke ae pā o kēia mau kime pāʻani o ka mea mua, e hiki ke hoʻopau laina. 'O kahi kūpono loa,'o ia paha e ho'oili i kekahi mea mai kekahi lima a lima i kahi mea e komo a'e nei, ai'ole e ho'opā i kekahi mea - ma ka'ao'ao o ka waiwai a i'ole paha ka mea'ale'a. Ho'ohana'ia nā'ano like'ole o nā ha'uki - biathlon a me ka orienteering, ka'au'au tere a me ka'au'au'ana. A, no ka mea,'o nā pā'ani e holo mau i ka lāhui. Eia hou, ho'ohana'ia ka hua'ōlelo e pili i nā hana ho'olālā'ona a me nā hana ha'uki. 'O nā pāna'i o nā'ano like'ole e hau'oli i ka aloha loea, mahalo a kaulana lākou. No laila, lawe'oko'a'ia kekahi o ko lākou mau'ano i loko o ka papahana o nā Pī'ani 'Olumepika: 1900 -'au'au, 1908 - nā huaka'i a me nā kahua pā'ani ma'amau a me nā'oihana pā'ani. I ka makahiki 1936, ua ho'okomo'ia nā māka'i lula.

Nā papahana o ka pā'ani

Ma waho aʻeo i ka nâ Pâʻani 'Olumepika, a pau haʻuki Competition i puʻunaueʻia ma luna o ka nui - o ka Poʻokela Honua, kiaha Competition a mau hoʻokûkû poʻokela. 'O kā lākou hana,'o ia ke kuhikuhi i ka mea lanakila a ho'oponopono i kāna hopena. Ho'oholo'ia ia mau makahiki a ho'okahi paha ma nā makahiki'elua. He mau ho'olālā ka nui -'o ke ki'eki'e, ka mua, ka lua a me ke kolu. Eia kekahi, aia ke'ano, ke 'āpono, ho'okumu, ho'oku'u, kūpono a me nā'ano ho'okūkū'ē a'e. Aia kekahi mau ho'okūkū kūikawā a kaulike paha i ho'ola'a'ia no kekahi hanana a lā'ole - Day Victory Day, Day Runner a pēlā aku.

'O ka pepa nui no ka lāhui ewi

Ho'oma'a pinepine'ia ka māhele relay track-a-field, me ka hui nui a'āpana paha. Ho'onohonoho'ia e nā kula, nā'oihana a me nā'oihana. 'O ka ho'okū'ana i nā hanana ho'olālā e pili ana i kēia'ano e ho'okumu'ia ma luna o nā "Nānālā e pili ana i ke mele a me ka māmā",'o ia ke kānāwai nui o ka ho'okūkū. Ho'oponopono'ia'o ia e ka papa o nā luna kānāwai. I ka manawa e hana mau'ia ai ka lāhui me nā māka'i o nā hui a me ka papa nui o nā luna kānāwai. Hana'ia kēia i mea e mālama pono ai i ka heihei trackback a me nā kahua, a e kākau'ia nā hopena (nā mo'olelo, inā he). Inā pa'akikī nā hakakā, ua hana'ia nā mea a pau e like me nā rula o kēia māhele pili pūnaewele a me ka māhele.

Ho'ouna'ia nā palapala mua i nā'ekalesia, e no'ono'o ana i ka manawa e pono ai e ho'omākaukau i nā hui. I ka ho'olālā'ana i nā mea a pau e mana'o'ia ana,'o kahi mea li'ili'i - nā pahuhopu a me nā hana, kahi a me ka manawa, nā alaka'i a me nā haumāna, ka hui a me ka uku'ana, ka papahana o ka ho'okūkū a pēlā aku. 'A'ole i loa'a i'elua mau mana'o i loko o ka kikokikona o ke'ano.

'O ke kaona ke kūlanakauhale?

'O nā'ūla pā'ani holo'oko'a o ke kūlanakauhale he mau'ano pono'ī nō ia o ka pa'a. Eia kekahi la'ana, ke mālama'ia nei ma nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale me nā hopena hopena a pau - ka ho'oku'u'ana i ka lawe'ana, a me nā mea'ē a'e, e like me ke kelepuni o ka lapalapa'ana o ka Olumepika, a'o nā po'e noho wale nō paha ke komo i kēia ho'okūkū ho'olālā, ae mālama'ia nā hui ma nā kahua pā'ani.

Ho'omohele'ia nā ku'iku'i ma'amau a me nā māmā'oko'a i nā'ano like'ole. Eia kēia mau mea:

A) mamao mamao;

B) no ka mamao mamao;

C) Swedish a ua hui pū'ia paha;

D) equiden.

He aha nā mea like'ole?

Nā'ano o ka pā'ani holo'oko'a

'O "Sprint" ko lākou mau'āpana -'o ka heluna o nā po'e komo he 4 mau, a he like'ole nā mamao - no 100, 200 a 400 mika no kēlā me kēia pā'ani. He mau kauwela kauwela a me ke kauwela, nā kāne a me ka wahine, e mālama'ia ana ma ke kahua pā'ani a ma kahi wahi. Ho'opau'ia nā mea a pau ma nā palapala āpau. Sprint - kēiaʻano o ka mika lāhui i komo i loko o ka polokalamu o ka Summer nâ Pâʻani 'Olumepika, i nā kānaka i loko o ka makahiki 1912 a me na wahine - mai ka makahiki 1972. 'O ka nui o ka'oihana, akā me ka ho'opa'a'ana i nā mo'okalaleo honua, e hāpai'ia ana nā hui āpau i ka mamao - 4x800 a me 4x1600 mika.

No laila, ua kapa'ia nā iwi ku'una ma'amau, he'ano like'ole ko lākou, e like me ke'ano, 200 + 100 + 100 + 400.'O ka inoa hou "Swedish"'o kēlā me ke kahe o ka relay ma muli o ka mea i mālama'ia ma Stockholm no ka manawa lō'ihi ma ke ka'ina o Grand Prix. Ke holo nei ma ke alaloa no ka lō'ihi (marathon a i like ke'ano), a ua māhele'ia i nā'āpana me ka lō'ihi o 3 a 12 mau mile, ua kapa'ia'o equiden.

I ka wā o ka pā'ani,'a'ole pono nā kānaka pā'ani e ha'alele i ka papahana i hā'awi'ia iā lākou a ho'ohana paha i kekahi mahele. No kēia, hiki ke ho'onele'ia kekahi o lākou. Inā hala kekahi mea hele, e hiki iā ia ke hāpai a holo hou aku,'o ia wale nō ka hopena o ka manawa.

'O ke kīpona ka mea ma'amau - 30cm ka lō'ihi, kaumaha 50 grams.