Obstetrician hana: hiʻona, pono a me keakea. Pehea ka nui o ukuia obstetrician ma Rusia?

Hoohalike o ke kanaka mua ma luna o ka Honua - haʻalele i ke ola ma ke kua. Keiki e haawi aku i ke ano oiaio o ke ola kēlā me kēia o ko mākou. Ka nahunahu hanau - he nui pohihihi, ikeia huahelu. I kekahi o kēia mau huahelu mea obstetrician.

mōʻaukala 'ike

Obstetricianʻoihana o kekahi o na kahiko ʻoihana ae koe paha o ka 'inikua kohoʻia. Ua ua manawa haawiia e like me ka mua kokoolua makuwahine obstetrician, akā, ma mua ia o ka manaʻo a me ka ole ua i nā mea a pau. Ma Kievan Rus wahine lawe hanau, i kapaʻia ka pale keiki a me ka pale keiki.

Makamua palekeiki i ole hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā, a me nā mākau a me ka nahunahu hanau mākau loaa ke kiʻekiʻe. Kēia wehewehe i ke 'ano pinepine hihia o ka make ana o ke keiki a me ka makuahine, i ka manawa. Point i loko o ka mōʻaukala o aeoaeuneiai palekeiki i Lūkini kauka PZ Kondoidi, a i ka mua i hoʻokumu o obstetric kula ma St. Petersburg a me Moscow. Mai 1757, obstetricianʻoihana e hookiekie ae i houʻano, a me ka houʻilikai o? Acaeoey.

ʻO wai lā ka mea he obstetrician?

Obstetrician - he hoʻomalu i loko o ke kula o ka lapaau e specializes i loko o ka hoʻolako 'ia o ka walaʻauʻana a me ka pilikia mālama' ia no nā wāhine a me nā pēpē i ka hana kaumaha, a me ka postpartum wā.

Hoikehonua, obstetrician-gynecologist pono i ka hoʻopihapihaʻia kiekie ae 'inikua ka hoʻonaʻauao, i nā hiʻona hanana o physiological a me ka pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka wahine kino, a i pili i ka hapai ana a me ka hāpai keiki, e hānau ai a me ka lāʻau kū-Natal hana, maʻi o ka fetus a me keiki.

He aha ano e ka obstetrician

E lilo i obstetrician e:

1. Ua ka pono hana kūikawā 'inikua hoʻonaʻauao. Inā ka palekeikiʻoihana kahuna ua kokua-kauka i hānau,ʻo ke alo o ke kiekie medobrazovaniya, palapala puka o ka kiʻekiʻe hana kūikawā hoʻonaʻauao makemake e lawa pono ole. Akā, e pili ana i kekahi 'oihana ka ulu ana aku a me ka' oihana i loko o ia ka hihia hiki ole i ke noʻonoʻo. E lilo i kauka, e pono wale i ka palapala puka o ka puka.

2. ia e pono no ka 'ano. Obstetricianʻoihana e pili ana me kanaka. Obstetrician hana - e kōkua i ka poe i pono ia. No laila, 'elele o ka lapaʻau i loko o kēia wahi, mua o nā mea a pau, e noho ai i kekahi mau ano, a me:

• manaʻo kanaka;
• friendliness;
• Hoʻomaʻemaʻe;
• punctuality;
• indulgence;
• walohia;
• sociability;
• ʻana;
• mea naʻau kumupaʻa;
• naueue ole;
• resourcefulness;
• mākau noʻonoʻoloi ;
• holomua iaiyoe kuleana pili i.

Obstetrician ia: pono a me keakea

Kekahi ha awina, i kekahi hooiaio i kona nui pono a me ka maopopo hewa. Obstetric hana a obstetrician aoao, i ka nui, eʻaʻohe koe.

Na C. Brewer pomaikai o kaʻoihana o ka mea ana i obstetrician - o ka mua kanaka i ua hoʻolaʻa i ka mea pohihihi o ka hanau ana. A hiki aku i ke kauka i ka pēpē, e hoʻolohe i kona mua kāheaʻana, e ukuhi i ka hunahuna i ka umauma o ka makuwahine, ka mea Kahalaopuna mea hiki ole Emotions, e hoohalike ana me ka kekahi mea e ae i paakiki, paha ole.

Obstetricianʻoihana pono i kekahi kanaka i ka kekahi ukana o kaʻike i e e pono iā ia,ʻaʻole oihana 'o ia wale nō akā, i kino. Obstetrics - ao ma amau o ka 'inikua haʻawina, e like me ka poeikohoia o kaʻoihana e e hiki ke kōkua nā mākua a me nā keiki.

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole mau i ke kauka, a me ka expectant makuahineʻike piʻi maikaʻi Emotions. Nei, oi a oi hihia wā hāpai keiki ia lŘlŘ me complications. Ua hiki aku i ka stress a me ke kanana nei i ka nā aʻalolo, i loli ai kuhikuhi i ola.

Eia hou, na keakeaʻoihana kahuna obstetrician i loaʻa 'ole haʻalele' ana. Hunahuna i hānau i loko o ke kakahiaka, awakea, ahiahi a me ka po. Ma ka haukapila, he mea mau i ka hana obstetrician, ka mea e noho makaala oukou i na manawa a pau. Kēia mea i kekahi mea i infringes ma luna o kona kino a puni a me ka noho kauwa ole ana.

Loio a me ka pono kuleana moe ma luna o nā poʻohiwi o ka obstetrician. He mea kuleana no ke ola o ka makuahine, a me ka bebe. Oia kuleana - he kaumaha loa, i hiki ku e ole a pau.

Pehea ka nui o ukuia he obstetrician-gynecologist

Ana helu ikepili paipai i obstetricianʻoihana i kēia lā i kekahi o ka loa imi hope. Pela oe e pono ai, e olelo e pili ana i ke alo o ke koi no ka midwifery 'Oihana i waena o nā haku. Kēia ololi mea apau ma ka hoomaopopo ana i ka nui o ka uku obstetricians.

Penei, e like me ka a pau ke noonoo i ka awelike loaa hoʻomalu ma Kauhalenui mau o Rusia, a me Rusia. ʻO kā mākou ana o ka awelika hana obstetrician mea ano no ka Lūkini paukü - Moscow, kahi ia o 41 000 rubles ma awelika no St. Petersburg obstetrician ukuia 35.000 rubles. Ka awelika uku i loko o Rusia, he 33 tausani rubles.