October 22 "White manu'ū," Holiday. History a me ka hiʻona o ka Holiday

22 October - ka ahaaina o keʻokeʻo nā manuʻioʻio. Keia Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou lā uaʻikeʻia,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o Rusia, a me ka Moscow, akā, i oi loa aku ia. Great Holiday Hoolaa i ka hoomanao ana o ka poe koa i make i loko ma na kahua kaua o ka Great Patriotic Kaua, a kanuʻiaʻo ia ma ka nuipa lua. Kēia poetic inoa ikea mai la i ke aloha i ka eponymous poem R.Gamzatova. Ua i ka mea nana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o kēia mea Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou lā.

e pili ana i ka mea kākau

Haku mele hānau i loko o Kepakemapa 1923 i loko o ke kauhale o Tsada, ke aupuni 'o Dagestan. Haku mele a me ka uwa ana o ka USSR State uku.

Araninskuyu pau ke kula, a Avar Kumu College. I ka hopena, ua hana e like me ke kumu, alaila, me he Hope kau wela, he correspondent o ka Nupepa "Bolshevik mauna", ua he OAaAeAEeOIeO ma ka Radio Komite o Dagestan. Mai makahiki 1945,ʻo ia helu kuhi puke aʻo ma ka Institute. Maksima Gorkogo ma Moscow. Mai 1951, Rasul Gamzatovich i mālama ai i Luna hoomalu o ka mea kākau 'Union o Dagestan. Ma keia oihana, ua koe ia a hiki i kona make ana.
hoomaka ae la kona 'oihana me Gamzatov eiwa makahiki. Ka pili o kona mau poem a pau i loko o nā nūpepa a me nā Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke. Ka mua ohi ana o poem Ua paʻiʻia ma 1943 ma ka Avar 'ōlelo. He nui o kana mau hana ma hope lilo mele.

Rasul Gamzatovich i ka hailona o ke aupuni hoʻolilo 'ia', hanohano a me ka hoʻolilo 'ia'. Kona inoa, ua ikeia ka luawai ma kela aoao o Rusia, a me ka Moscow'āina. Mea kākau i make i ka 2003, kanu kokoke Tarki-Tau mauna, kokoke i ka lua kupapaʻu o kana wahine.

Mōʻaukala o White manu'ū, Holiday

Okatoba 22, e koho i kekahi o nā hanana saddest, Hoʻohanohano i ka hoomanao ana o ka poe i pepehi i ka Nui Patriotic War. Akā, no ke aha la ua lilo nā manuʻioʻio i ka hōʻailona o ka hookahakaha? Hoomaikai nei i ka poe koa e paa ana ia ma luna o 22 October. Holiday keʻokeʻo nā manuʻioʻio mohai aku e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ka haku mele Gamzatov Rasul Gamzatovich. He - i ka mea kākau o ka "manu'ū," poem o ka ia inoa.
Initially, i kēia lā hookahakaha wale nō i loko o Dagestan, akā, koke i ma luna o ke baton i na kulanakauhale he nui a me na aukanaka a pau o ko mākou nui aupuni. Poem palapala Gamzatov, i kekahi undergone loli. I ka haku mele kakau iho la oia i ka loiloi mua mana o ka laina: "Ke manao nei au i kekahi manawa i hoʻoholo lio ...", a i hope hoʻololi. Ke initiator o keia loli ua Mark Bernes - ka mua nā hana keaka o ke mele. Ka hohonuʻano o kēia soulful hana i ka manaʻo nui ma luna o ka songbook. Ka mea hoolea i manaoia e puku i ka hua'ōlelo "hoʻoholo lio" i loko o ka hua'ōlelo'ālike - "koa". Ia mea i loko o kēia mana o ka mele lohe i ka nui hoolohe mai.
ua lilo Oi nā mele o nā mākia no ka Holiday.

Ma Dagestan hookahakaha paa wahi i loko o ke kauhale Gunib. Ua Uaʻaneʻi ho'āʻo ana e hele mai i na elele o kekahi mau lāhui kanaka ma luna o 22 October. Ahaaina o ka White manu'ū, mea he hōʻailona o ke aloha pauʻole, ka maluhia a me ka kūpaʻa i loko o na aina, a me ka fraternal republics.

Ke impetus no ka kākau i ka poem ua he kaumaha kekahi hanana i mai ai ma Japan, i i kipa ma ka haku mele. Ma 'Aukake 1945, aia i kekahi' olohani ma Hiroshima'ātoma pōkā pahū.

Na umi o na tausani o ka poʻeʻeha i loko o ka makani. No laila, hoʻokahi kaikamahine, ka mea i wale 8 makahiki, nona ka inoaʻo Sadako Sasaki, ua ka luahi o ka pāhawewe maʻi. E like me ke Japanese kauoha, ina he maʻi kanaka hana hoʻokahi tausani origami nā manuʻioʻio, DVGA,ʻo ia e ola. Sadako ho'āʻo paakiki, e hana i kekahi tausani pepa nā manuʻioʻio, akā, e hoʻokele wale 644. kēia moʻolelo ua nui hahau iho ma o ka haku mele, a me ka mea i kākau i ka poem i kapaia o "White nā manuʻioʻio".

Ma 'Aukake 1986, ka mea i ike mua kia depicting nā manuʻioʻio. Inauguration o ka sostoyalosv Dagestan. Ke kumu o kona haku mele 'ana - nā manuʻioʻio. Keia mua "nā manuʻioʻio" kia ua ka hoʻomaka wahi no ka hookahakaha o nā lā o "White manu'ū,".

hōʻailona manu'ū,

No ke aha lā kēia nui ka manu'ū, mea he hōʻailona o poetic hookahakaha? Ma na hana 'ike loea, keʻokeʻo manu'ū, o ka epitome o ka spirituality, ka maluhia, ka malamalama a me ka wela. Ma Japan, ka mea, o keʻano o ka longevity ma Kina - ka hōʻailona o ka make ole, ma Kristiano - honesty a me ke ahonui i waena o kaʻApelika Waena kānaka - ka elele o nā akua. Ma ka Caucasus, i mai la ia i ka uhane o nā kānaka koa i make i loko o ke kaua, huli i keʻokeʻo nā manuʻioʻio, a soar skyward.

Ma na hana 'ike loea i ka manu'ū, - i ka uwao ma waena o ka lani a mai o na kanaka a me nā akua. He mea he ao alohilohi i hōʻailona o ka liberation a me ka make ole, symbolizing maluhia a me ka pomaikai.

poetic kūpaʻa

Makahiki ka'āuna October 22 ka palapala, aiʻahaʻaina "White manu'ū," i loko o nā kula, nā hale waihona puke, kulanui, i ka laau palau, kākau moʻolelo a me nā haku mele, a me na mea he nui nā wahi i loko o ko kakou aina, a ma kahi e aku.

Epithet mea he poem hauʻoli o Gamzatov "White nā manuʻioʻio". Laina o keia hanaia'na wehe i ka hanana, ka mea i immortalized ma ka pohaku tombstones.
Mea maʻa mau paa i ka ahaaina o ka keʻokeʻo nā manuʻioʻio ma 22 October. Ke kōmi'ōkuhi palapala me ka kiʻekiʻe helu o poem. Mau poetic sketches hoolaa ana i na koa nana i haawi mai i ko lakou ola i loko o nā kaua no ka Motherland.

Immortalized ma ka pōhaku

I ka 2009, UNESCO hai October 22 - ahaaina o ka keʻokeʻo nā manuʻioʻio, poised i loko o kona lahui papa inoa o Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou hanana. He He hookahakaha o ke kūpaʻa a me ka poetic mele o na koa i make i loko o ke ao nei. Meaning o kēia lā hoʻomanaʻo i ka commemoration o ka poe hala ole make koa iloko o kekahi mau kaua a puni o ka honua, i ka hoʻomau 'ana, Eia naʻe, hiki i ka keia lā.
Loa pinepine Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou hale i i loko o ka palapala o ke ahi mau loa, nā manuʻioʻio, kiʻi makuwahine a me ke koa. Ke Holiday ua i ka hoʻomaka o ka honua nei o "manu'ū," kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o ka pau ākea honua.

Holiday keʻokeʻo nā manuʻioʻio - October 22

Photo "manu'ū," kia hoʻomanaʻo i oe ke ike ma kēiaʻaoʻao. I ka makahiki 1986, ua weheʻia ka mua ia kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o ke kauhale Gunib. Kela a me keia makahiki i ka mea paipai manaʻo ma luna o 'Okakopa 22 paʻa hoomaikai nei i ka poe koa, ka poe i ole hoʻi mai nā kahua kaua. Eia, ma lalo o ka Lūkini keʻokeʻo birch, kanu iho la koa o ka Apsheron Regiment, a me ka Highlanders Shamil.

Memorial wehe i loko o St. Petersburg noa i ka ' "manu'ū," i ka makahiki 1980.

Saratov o ka lani kiekie loa "nā manuʻioʻio" kia ma luna o ka maunaʻo Sokolov. Ka puka i wahi i ka 1982 ma May 9. Ke 'ole he 5 pae, kela mea keia mea o i nô kêia ke kulanakauhale, kaua no ka liberation o ia o Saratov. Ekolu kanaha-mika jib nā manuʻioʻio i ka honua e like me ka hōʻailona o ke ku okoa ana a me ka maemae.

I ka 2015, e hoomanao i ka seventieth lā hoʻomanaʻo o ke ola nui ma ka Nazis ma Astrakhan kukulu ia i ka mea hoʻomanaʻo, i kapaia o "White manu'ū,".

Ua Ua aniiei? I loko o ka paka o ka A ia la aku. Steleʻumikumamāhā mika kiʻekiʻe i haawi mai i ka holo nā manuʻioʻio, billowing i ma luna o ke kia. He He hōʻailona o ka infinity a me ka maemae.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Ma hope o ka puka o ka mua "o ka lele ana" kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Dagestan, ma ka aina, a ma kahi e hoomaka ae la e kukulu i ka mea paipai manaʻo kiʻi kaula depicting lana nā manuʻioʻio. Umikumamaiwa o na kia hoʻomanaʻo i maikaiʻikeʻia i loko o nā aouli o Rusia, Ukraine, aneea oneiaey, Dagestan, a ua nui no hoi na aina a me republics.
ka hooko ana o hope o Markom Bernesom mele "White nā manuʻioʻio" hoomaka ae la kona hiʻona e ulu ma waho o ka'āina. No kaulana hanana ua ukuia a hiki i ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o kēia nui lā i loko o ka UNESCO papa inoa. Pelekāne mea hoolea Marc laau alemone hoʻopaʻa i hookahi ma ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia ma lalo o ka inoa «ke kikonia». I ka makahiki 2008, i ka Polish pūʻulu «Majdanek Waltz» i kākau i ka mele «Zurawi».

ka hopena

Pono-ike "nā manuʻioʻio" kia ma luna o 22 October. Holiday keʻokeʻo nā manuʻioʻio nô kêia ole wale no ka i kahu mālama hoomanao o na poe koa i make, akā, ua manaʻolana i ke kukui peacetime. Honi mama o ka ano o koa, e hoomalu aku i ko lakou mau wahi i noho ai a me ko makou poe ikaika loa.