Ostin Dzheyn (Jane Austen). Dzheyn Ostin novels, ke ho film ka hoʻololiʻana

A hiki i kēia lā Miss Ostin Dzheyn o kekahi o ka loa kaulana English kākau moʻolelo. Pinepine ka mea, ua kapaia ka First lede o English moʻokalaleo. Kona hana i koi 'ia e noiʻi i loko o nā mea a pau o ka Pelekāne koleke, a me nā kulanui. No laila, ka mea i keia wahine?

Pōkole biographical 'ike

Dzheyn Ostin Ua hanau December 16, 1775. House kona ohana i loko o ka liʻiliʻi moku'āina kulanakauhale o Steventon, i ma ka ?? eoi? O ke kalana o Hawaii. Kona makua kāne, George, maoli hoʻonaʻauao a me ka naauao ke kanaka, iho mai ka wa kahiko Kentishʻohana, a ua he County kahuna.

I ka makuahine o ka mea kākau Cassandra Lee, i hele mai, mai ka ohana kahiko akā, Hune. Ma waho aʻeo i ka ohana o Jane ua paa nae ka ehiku keiki - hoahanau James, George, Edward, Henry, Francis a me Charles, a me ke kaikuwahine Cassandra. Ka mea kākau moʻolelo ua kokoke loa i kona kaikuahine. He no ka mea, o ko lākou mau palapala i aʻo i kekahi mau mea e pili ana i ke ola a me ka ohohia Jane.

Wā kamaliʻi a me adolescence o ka mea kākau moʻolelo kaulana

I mea, e pili ana i kona wa a me ka adolescence Miss Austen ua ike ole ai nui. ʻO ia pili i kona helehelena, no ka mea, o ka hōʻike o nāʻano kumu o ke kani okoa. Naʻe, ka mea, ua hilahila ia Jane ua leo hone, graceful a me ka nani kaikamahine me ka inquisitive manao, he ano maikai no Quotes, a he mea hiki ole lanakila. A, ai kona aloha pahaohao mai la, hoihoi keonimana, hele kala, leʻaleʻa ke Galilaia, a aloha playful altercation me ka hoahanau a me na makamaka.

Where Ua aoia o Miss Austen?

mea kākau hana ole ÷ ike wale poʻokela talena, akā, i ka nui 'imi naʻauao' ana o Miss Austen. Jane Ua aoia o loko o kekahi mauʻano kulanui. I ka 1783, i ka wā e hiki mai kākau moʻolelo me kona kaikuahine Cassandra, hoomaka ae la kona mau haʻawina ma Oxford. Akā, 'aneʻi na kaikuahine i mai o ka loaa, e like me ka mea i ae mai i ka despotism o ka headmistress, a laila, iho mailoko me typhus. A laila, aia ua kekahi kula ma Southampton, ma hope a ke kaikamahine hou hoʻololi kula. Hoʻonaʻauao kula ma Reading kekahi i ole kokoke i ka 'ike kaikamahine, no ka mea, ua hui lokomaikai headmistress me ka loa ka hoomaopopo ole ana i ka hoʻonaʻauao' ia 'ana o na keiki.

Ma hope o laila, he nui hoʻolako 'ole', Jane hoi ka hale, ma kahi a kona makua kāne pū i loko o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Dzhordzh Ostin ua hiki i ka haʻaheo i loko o kā lākou mau kaikamāhine,ʻaʻole wale nō ke aloha o ka heluhelu, akā, i ka maalea palapala, ai 'ono. Ua ua ulu a hoʻomohala i loko o ka 'imi naʻauao ka lewa, a me ka ia i wahi i loko o ke ahiahi o ka heluhelu a me ka kūkākūkā o Classic puke.

Ole i ka hana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo

O ka papa, i ka hale ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka palapala, ai 'ike i kona makuakane i haalele ai i ko lakou mau hoailona ma ka hana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo. Akā, ua 'ē aʻe i alakaʻi ai i ke kaʻina o e pili ana i ka novels kaulana o Miss Austen. Jane i noho i loko o ka manawa, no ka ike mōʻaukala hanana - a ia i ka PalaniʻOiʻenehana, ka HoʻokahuliʻOiʻenehana maʻEnelani, i ke kipi i loko o Hawaii, i ke kaua no ka kuokoa ma Amerika, a no laila, ma luna o ..

I loko nō o ka nui, e hoike i ka hapanui o kona ola Jane paʻa i loko o ka'āina, ka mea, ua 'Imi lawe i ka palapala a me ko lakou mau hoahanau, a me na makamaka, ka poe vividly hōʻike i kona mōʻaukala hanana, i i hele. He mau palapala i kekahi kaikamahine i inexhaustible kumu o ka manaʻo a me kōkua maikaʻi 'ike.

Dzheyn Ostin: nā hana o ke kakahiaka nui wā

'Aʻole i pau kânaka o ka mea kākau moʻolelo ike i kana hana mua ia i hana i loko o ka makahiki o ka umikumamalima. No ka laʻana, i kekahi o kēia mau hana i ka epistolary puke "Love a me ka Peace", i i hanaia e like me ke ano o ka parody o ka hanohano i ka manawa, i ka Beritania Awaits novels.

I ka Ia manawa,ʻo ia kekahi i hana ma ka "History oʻEnelani", a, ma ka mea, ua he parody, lampoon ma ka puke A. hana gula. Here Jane ke akamai nui, a wittily i hoʻopuʻukahua i ke koi ana o ka mea kākau e e Pahuhopu, oiai e holo mai ana kekahi maoli mōʻaukala kūʻiʻo. Kekahi parody o ka kuʻuna Pelekānia puke lilo i novelette "Beautiful Cassandra".

Ke kaulana puke kākau moʻolelo

He oiaio, aneane pau ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o kona ola ana i ka manawa kūpono e nānā i ka hana a Dzheyn Ostin. O kona novels ua nui mahalo i waena o kânaka o panina moʻokalaleo.

I ka 1811, o ka hana mua o Dzheyn Ostin i paʻiʻia - "ano a me Sensibility." Ma ke ala, i kēia puke ua paʻiʻia ma lalo o ka pseudonym "lede." He He mea, a ma ka mea ia manawa he kupaianaha moʻolelo e pili ana i mau kaikuahine a me kekahi mau huapalapala. Marianna - mea naʻau a me ka 'ikepili koʻikoʻi kaikamahine i makemakeʻoiaʻiʻo aloha e loaʻa, iā Elinor oi ke koena, sensible a me ka mea hiki.

Ka pomaikai o keia hana ae i ka novelist i ka 1813, e hoolaha i ka kekahi puke - he luawai-ike puke i kapaia "ka haʻaheo a me ka hoʻokaeʻili", a, incidentally, i kākau nui mamua. Ua Ua olelo mai i keia hana i palapala koke ma hope o ka mokuāhana ma me Tom Lefroy, akā, no ka mea, na ka luna hoʻopuka initially i haalele ai ia, ka mea, ua kali ana no ko lakou huli i umikumamalima makahiki. Ke aloha moʻolelo, a e hele ana oukou ma ka hailona ana o prejudices a me ka lanakila haaheo, i keia la kekahi o ka loa hanohano buke o ka mea kākau moʻolelo.

Na kekahi paʻiʻia hana i ka puke "Mansfield Park". Dzheyn Ostin Ua hana ma luna o ka mea no ka makahiki ekolu. Ma ke ala, ua hana e pili ana i ka ai-kapaia hoʻonaʻauao puke. I ka moʻolelo o ke kaikamahine nana e i e koho ma waena o ka leo kahea o ka naau, i ka rula o ka'ē a me ka pono kekahi manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē, lilo ae la i ke kumuhana o ka miniseries.

I ka makahiki 1816, hele mai kekahi kaulana puke - "Emma". Dzheyn Ostinʻaneʻi i loko o ka Humorous ano, ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka moʻolelo o ka leʻaleʻa, perky kaikamahine ka mea nona leʻaleʻa, e kokua i kona mau hoaaloha, e mare. Noho ana i ke kūlana o ka matchmaker, me ka a, ma ke ala, 'aʻole he' oihana loa maikai, Emma aneane e nana iho ka pomaikai.

I ka 1817, posthumously, ka mea i paʻiʻia kekahi puke me ke kuleana "aku." Dzheyn Ostin heluhelu pechalnayu hai aku i ka moʻolelo o Anne Elliot, alakaʻi ma ka mea hiki'ōlelo aʻo o kona makuwahine keia manawa, hoomalau mai la oia i ke kanaka wale nō ia i aloha ai. Ma ke ala, i kēia puke ua pinepine manaoia heʻano o ka moʻolelo pono'ī nova iho o ka mea kākau moʻolelo wale.

A makahiki ma hope, ka mea i paʻiʻia kekahi puke - "Northanger Abbey", i mea i ka leʻaleʻa, a akamai parody o ka mystical Kokika novels.

Paʻa hapa na hana o Jane

I ka mea,ʻaʻole i ka hana a pau o ka mea kākau moʻolelo kaulana i pau. No ka laʻana, ma ke ola ana o Miss Austen liʻiliʻi epistolary puke i kapaia "Lady Susan" i ole, ua paʻi. Palapala ma waena o 1803 a me ka 1805 makahiki o ka moolelo o ka ingenious a me ka maalea a pau scheming Lede Susan, ho'āʻo ana e nana i ke kane kupono, e hoala nui kumuhana o ka pono a me nā mea pono.

Ka Ia theme like o ka i hoʻohālua no ke kahu i loli, a ma ka mea'ē aʻe i paʻa hapa puke, ka mea kākau moʻolelo i kapaʻia "Watsons". Ma ke ala, ua hana ia a laila huiia me ua kaikamahine nei Jane, a paʻiʻia ma lalo o ka inoa "kaikaina."

Aia o kekahi kaulana hana o Pelekāne mea kākau, a ia i ole he manawa e hoʻopau. Ma ka puke "Senditon" Jane hoʻomaka i ka hana no kekahi mau mahina ma mua o kona make ana, a he manawa e kākau wale i kekahi apana nahaha. I ka makahiki 2000, ua pau i kēia hana ma luna o ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia kākau moʻolelo Dzhuliey Barret - ka puke ua paʻi ma lalo o ka inoa "Charlotte."

Personal ola kākau moʻolelo

Heʻaʻohe malu ana, ma muli naʻe o konaʻano maikaʻi ke nānā aku, Dzheyn Ostin, a koe wale nō. I kona wā'ōpiopio, ua loaa i ka mare manaʻoi hāpai 'ia mai ka waiwai keiki o Lede Gresham Weasley, akā, hōʻole lākou, e like me ka ua i ua hoano e kekahi manaʻo no ia.

I ka 1795, ua ka hoalauna o ka poʻeʻilihune kānāwai haumāna Thomas Lefroy a me Miss Austen. Jane i olelo ia mau manawa e pili ana i kēia mau hanana ma kona palapala i kona kaikuahine. Ma waena o ui kanaka koke wawahi manaʻo no kekahi i kekahi, akā, i ka mea, e haʻalele. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ui kanaka e hele mai, mai ilihune mauʻohana, a me ka mea eʻoi aʻe wale ka mare me ka mea waiwai hooilina hiki ka hemahema i ke kulana. Ma ke ala, Thomas e ho'ōla lilo Haku Lunakanawai Kiekie o Hawaii. A me Jane ka 30 makahiki apo i ka hoʻi i nā pāpale o ka kahiko kauwā wahine, e hai ana i ke ao nei i ka ole ana, e kiʻi mare.

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o ka makua kāne i ka mea kākau moʻolelo o kōkua kona makuwahine a puni ka hale, e like me kaʻohana o kālā kulana home 'ole ua paʻakikī loa. I ka 1817, Jane neʻe ia Winchester, kahi ia Addison ka maʻi, oiai e hana ana ma ka puke "Senditon". Here ua make ma luna o Iulai 18.

Dzheyn Ostin: ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o nā novels

I mea, na hana o Pelekāne kākau moʻolelo mau ulu nō keʻano he vivid hoihoi. No ka laʻana, wale i ka puke "ka haʻaheo a me ka hoʻokaeʻili" Ua Film umi. First kiʻi me ka nānā 'ia ma ka puke iʻikeʻia ma luna o ka pale i ka 1938. Hope TV mana o ka puke kaulana paʻi i 2005 - ke kūlana o Elizabeth Benneet loaʻa Kire Naytli a me Mr. Darcy ka brilliantly hoʻokaniʻia e Mettyu Makfeyden.

Ka puke "ke aloha a me Sensibility," hakuloli no ka pale elima manawa. Kekahi kaulana huahana kapaia "Emma" hana i ke kumu no ka'āina o ka ewalu pena. O ka holo ana, keia mea,ʻaʻole i nā Film o Dzheyn Ostin. No ka laʻana, he mea eha Film, hana ma muli o ka puke "aneane." A "Northanger Abbey" Ua, ua kau aku ma luna o pale,ʻelua hahauʻana - i ka makahiki 1986 a me ka 2006. Aia mau no hoi ekolu ho film ka hoʻololiʻana o ka hana o ka "Mansfield Park". I hiki ke ike, a pau pau na novels Dzheyn Ostin moʻolelo lilo i ke kumu no na mea he nui films. A ma naʻe o ka manawa, hoʻololi i ke ala o ke ola a me ka mooolelo, i kēia mau mea moʻolelo e pili ana i ke aloha, aloha a me ka pono nō ae nanea ana nui ka uku hoopanee mai ka Mea Nānā a me ka heluhelu.

Movies e pili ana i ke ola o ka mea kākau moʻolelo

I mea, o ka mea o ka ukupanee ma ka aoao o ka guru ho film lilo ole wale na hana o Dzheyn Ostin, akā, i kona loa ola. I ka lā, Film ekolu Film, i ka'āina o ka i ana ma kekahi aoao a me kekahi ma muli o ka biographical ikepili o ka mea kākau moʻolelo kaulana. No ka laʻana, i ka makahiki 2002, i hookuu ia ma ka hoolimalima Documentary i kapaia "Real Dzheyn Ostin", i ke kumu o ka a i lawe loa-ike biographical ikepili a me na palapala i koe a hiki i ka mea kākau moʻolelo i ka kaikuwahine Cassandra.

I ka 2007,ʻo iaʻikeʻia ma luna o ka pale o ka hana keaka i kapaia "Miss Austen ka minamina," i'ōlelo i ka moʻolelo o nā makahiki hope o ka mea kākau moʻolelo loea akā, mehameha a me kona pilina me kekahi o nā moʻopuna kāne. i ke kūlana o Jane hele Here i Olivii Uilyams.

Ma ka la 2007 melodrama "Dzheyn Ostin" ( "lilo Jane") Ua Film, ka moʻolelo ua ma muli o ke kaumaha aloha moʻolelo o ka piʻi wale mea kākau a me ka poe ilihune, arrogant akā, onaona loio Tom Lefroy.