Pāʻoihana "paʻakai koloriside". hōʻikeʻano

Paʻakai koloriside hoʻolako i kekahi mau waiwai o ka osmotic puʻe. Ua ua hookomoia ma ka nui o ka 0.5-0.9% i loko o ke koko, a ma ka'aʻaʻa ke kinowai. Ma lalo ano o na kumu o ka paʻakai koloriside i ke kino a me ka aiʻai ana, akā, he nui na wahi, i hiki i kahi o ka nui o ka waiwai i lalo, i hiki aku ai i kekahi 'ole. Ma ka hapanui o hoopii, paʻakai koloriside nele ia lŘlŘ aie i ka māhuahua excretion o ka paʻakai, aʻaʻohe uku o keia kulana. Paʻakai ua loa hoʻomaka koke excreted no na rula, e like me diarrhea, loa ka luaʻi, a me ka emi i loko o ka hana o ka cortex o ka adrenal glands.

A hiki aku i ke kino i Konakele. Paʻakai koloriside deficiency hiki aku ai i hoonuiia (viscosity) o ke koko e like me ke koko hoʻomaka e komo iloko ma ka vascular pā i loko o ka puni'aʻaʻa (edema ana). Inā,ʻaʻole naʻe, i ole i ka nui nele mua ia e hana, ka mea i ikea ulia spasms o malimali Muscle, a me skeletal Muscle twitching. Ma hope, na hoailona o ka malfunction o ka'emi'ōnaehana a me ke koko holo pilikia.

I ka lā, paʻakai koloriside ua nui pinepine ia ma ka lapaau me ka pāʻoihana no intravenous hooponopono. Ke kaumaha ma muli paha o ka lehulehu o ka waiwai ma ka pāʻoihana, isotonic a me ka hypertonic hanohano. An isotonic pāʻoihana mai he osmotic puʻe like i ka osmotic puʻe o ke koko wai koko, keia pāʻoihana ua i kapa Saline. Hypertonic pāʻoihana, ma ka huli, he he osmotic puʻe ma luna ma mua o ia i ka wai koko.

Helehelena rstvora "paʻakai koloriside" (no ka intravenous aaieieno?) Mea he colorless wai a me ka iki palemo ihoʻaiʻana. A elue o ka piha sterility o ka pāʻoihana a me kona apyrogenicity (ka mea e ole hoala mai i ka wela o ke kanaka kino ka wā ka mea, ua lawelawe).

Loa pinepine isotonic paʻakai koloriside pāʻoihana ua hoʻohana 'ia e like me ka mea dezontoksikatsii. Ma ka hoʻoulu i ka ai hoʻolahaʻia ke koko ka leoʻawahia waiwai nui wikiwiki mao, mai ke kino ma na puʻupaʻa a i inactivated e hele mai i ke koko ma ke akepaʻa.

Ma kekahi mau paʻakai koloriside ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka moku'āina kahi loli poino ua listen i loko o ka meaola (kekahi maʻiʻaʻai pu e copious ka luaʻi, a diarrhea,'ā, nui kahe ana ke koko, o ka oi aku ma mua i ke koko transfusion). Kēia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka malama o ke kumupaʻa i loko o ke koko o ka osmotic puʻe e hāʻawi mai i ke koko wai koko ma o aku o na palena o na moku, a ua hoakaka maʻamau koko (viscosity).

Ka lāʻau "paʻakai koloriside". Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana

Ke kākoʻo pāʻoihana Pono e lawelawe kekahi intravenously paha subcutaneously. Nō hoʻi, paʻakai koloriside hiki ke lawelawe ma ka enema. Akā, me ka papa kuhikuhi, a nui nā mea intravenous drip pāʻoihana. I ka nui o ka pāʻoihana e hilinaʻi ma ka nui o ka nalowale loli. I, ua hanahana loa aku ana (ikaika intoxication, nui'ā, etc.) ka manaʻo kōkua i ekolu nā lika.

Waiwai o ka paʻakai koloriside. ʻaoʻao waiwai

Paʻakai koloriside o ka paakai i huiia na i loko o ke koko wai koko. Aie i ka mea osmotic'aloʻahiʻa hanaia e ia, i ke koko hiki ole haʻalele i ke koko kahawai, akā, i ka wā i ka paʻakai lehulehu emi, pono koke loaa ana o ka wai koko haku mele 'ana. I kekahi manawa, i ka hoike o ka paʻakai koloriside maiʻaoʻao ole. Inā he excessive dala o ka pāʻoihana i wahahee, keia e alakai i ka acidification (mahuahua ma ka nui o ka chlorine Ion hiki aku ai i ka acidosis). Ma waho ka mea i hoʻomaka ai gipergidrotatsii (mahuahua na i loko o ke kino fluids), e like me māhuahua excretion o potasiuma.