Pehea e nānā i ka mīkini'opihia i loko o ka engine? lapaʻau 'hi

Serviceability o nā eiiiiiaiou a me ka ekalesia a - ke ki i ka pahee hana o kekahi kaa. Akā, inā i lilo ai koke e lilo ka mana, a me ka mai mai, a holo "i wela", laila ka mea, e lawe, e diagnose i ka engine. I loko o kēia hōʻike, a me ke kōkua o kūikawā lako a pan ana i ka puʻe i loko o ka engine nā paukūʻolokaʻa. Kēia kaʻina ua kapa mīkini'opihia hōʻike. O ka holo ana, ia aole ia e mau i ka manawa e huli ai i ka 'Oihana ma ke ola auto hoomaemae. No laila, e nānā mākou i kēia lā, pehea e kaha i ka mīkini'opihia i loko o ka engine-hale.

About mīkini'opihia

Ma mau, i kēia manaʻo i ka 'ea puʻe i loko o nā nā paukūʻolokaʻa o ka maloko'ā engine i ka hopena wahi o ka mīkini'opihia mapuna i ka manawa o ka kuapo o ka crankshaft like me ka. Lapaʻau 'o ka engine VAZ, a he nui nā wahi lulu kaa ma ka mīkini'opihia mau hiʻohiʻona nō oi pololei hoʻoholo o kekahi mau' pilikia i loko o ka engine. Pela ka engine, aole ia i undergo i hapa'iako.

No ke aha la e keia waiwai emi ma manawa?

Ke kumu no ka hoemi i ka puʻe i loko o ka engine nā paukūʻolokaʻa i e ka hewa hehee ai manawa. Akā, oi pinepine ia mea ma muli o ia maoli Wear maomeka kuʻe. Akā, e ia me ka mea i, ka'aloʻahiʻa kulu i loko o ka nui ia ma luna o ka engine mana, a me ka huina wahie hokii.

He aha hou aʻe hiki ke loli ka mīkini'opihia o ka maloko'ā engine?

I mau, loli ma ka puʻe i loko o nā nā paukūʻolokaʻa kumu, he nui loa. ʻO kēia mau maka Pono eʻike i waena o lākou:

1. Throttle kūlana.
2. Hewa kiwikāʻae. It E e kaulana i ka uukuʻae hiki ke alakai i hope panina like me ka hopena o i ka puʻe i loko o nā nā paukūʻolokaʻa ua kūpono kou hoemiia. Ua hiki no hoi hoʻololi i ka huina o ka crank kumu, a ma ka mīkini'opihia ua hoi me ka nui loa hoemiia.
3. Hawaii mahana. Mai keia aiao hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka hana ana o na mea he nui o ka engine eiiiiiaiou, i loko o 'ana, ka mea ia kiwikā. I ka lalo o ka wela, i ka mea uuku kahi nahā i. Alaila, i ka puʻe i loko o nā nā paukūʻolokaʻa ua i hoemiia.
4. Ke Kula Kaiapuni 'liu i loko o au mamuli, a sila i ka'ā keena lua.

Ma lalo o kekahi engine pae'ōnaehana rula, ka mīkini'opihia e e hemolele? Ke likelihood o ka lewa kulu ma na lua likeʻole, e e ka palena haʻahaʻa wale ia:

• Ka paukūʻolokaʻa e i ka pono a shape.
• Kuʻe apo maximally paa i pili i kekahi i kekahi.
• Ma ka hana ili o ka paukūʻolokaʻa lonikū kahi e ka pilikia.
• Kahi nahā i loko o ka wili apo kokoke i 'Aʻohe.
• papa o ka nohona kiwikā i kā mākou e pili ana i ka noho.

Ke engine mīkini'opihia ana ua lawe mai?

No keia mea, aia no he kūikawā hoʻoluku. Ua Ua kapaia mīkini'opihia. Ma ka manawa, kokoke i lako pono a pau o kona Ke Ana Hoʻohālike me kūikawā adapters no kekahi mau Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o kiko'ī. Mīkini'opihia ua loa pinepine hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka "hale" keia, oiai ma ka' oihana lawelawe no ia hana hou holomua kaul - mīkini'opihiaʻia, a me ka Hawaiiʻia.

He aha ka hewa hiki ke 'akomi i ma ka hoʻohana mīkini'opihiaʻia?

Ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia mea i loko o ka hale, e hiki hana lima hoakaka i ka helu o ka maloko'ā engine malfunctions. No ka laʻana, ina mīkini'opihia ua ole, a mahuahua nui, ka mea i hōʻike i noho ai ka nohona kiwikā i hana pōʻino, ma i ka lewa mākeke. Inā ma ka ia me ka unahiʻole, i ka hana keaka mahuahua ma keia kumukuai (e laʻa me, 1-ka m mīkini'opihia hahau ana i ka manaʻo koikoi pae like i ekolu me ka lewa, a me hoʻoholumua i ka mea, ua mahuahua no ewalu), i kēia Hōʻike ka Wear o ke kuʻe Groove, apo a me ka paukūʻolokaʻa pa. A hiki i ka huʻa mea i loko o ka hamama kulana a me kahi puʻe loli ua ike i na mea kiko'î a hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha i ka i burrs a ino i loko o ka engine kiwikā ma ka paukūʻolokaʻa ili honua. Ua hiki no hoi ke coking apo a burnout o ka nohona kiwikā a me ke kuʻe. Pono, ina o ka 'ikepili loli ana ka nohona kiwikā ua paa hou mai la, oe e hoʻolohe i ke ano o ka'ā keena pa. Ua hiki ke hana mawae. Eia hou, i ka loli ma ka mīkini'opihia ma keia hihia, pili ia i "lī" kiwikā. Aka ka mea paha e burnout gasket paukūʻolokaʻa poo.

Pehea e nānā i ka mīkini'opihia lākiō o ka engine me kā lākou mau lima? About nā mīkini home

E like me ka makou i olelo mua, e pono e i ka kūikawā mea - mīkini'opihia. Me ka mea a mākou e ana i ka nui o ka puʻe i loko o kēlā me kēia paukūʻolokaʻa o ka engine pākahi. Huina compressometer mea o ÿelua:

1. Me ke kōkua 'ia ka pae. E diagnose ia makaʻeo i loko o ka hunaahi polokalamu lua.
2. Me ka puʻe kōkua. Eia, i kaʻikepili ana i wahi ma hope o kāua i ke anuanu laholio grommet i loko o ka lua o ka ulia kaʻa hunaahi kuʻina koʻo.

Ma ke ala, i ka mīkini'opihia i loko o ke kakolina diesel engine ua anaia mai ka manawa ma ka mea wale nō a me ka hoʻohewa kōkua. Eia hou, ua compressometer e koi i kekahi mau mākau a me ke akamai, i ka wa ana puʻe. Ke loaʻike, a kaa hiki ke hana ia me ka Hope paha wale.

E hoʻomākaukau i ka Hawaii a hiki i ke ana

Ma mua o na lede i ka mīkini'opihia ana, ia mea e pono e hoʻomehana i ka engine e pae'ōnaehana mahana (ole e emi malalo o 80 kekelē Kelekia ma). Nō hoʻi, ma mua ana i ka hana, e kaha i ka pu ki kauoha. Inā ia mea haʻahaʻa, oe ua ike hoi, e kauoha aku ia ma muaʻike. Kekahi mea nui kūlana i ana i ka mīkini'opihia Radio he ino like me ka. A i kona huli i ka Hawaii me ke alapine (frequency) o ka emi o 200 rpm, keia kaʻa lapaʻau 'e wale lapuwale no ka mea, o ka mea oko ao nui i loko o ke kānāwai. Inā 'oe a pau pono, e hiki pakele kiʻi i ka hana.

i ke aʻo

No laila, pehea e kaha i ka mīkini'opihia i loko o ka engine me kā lākou mau lima? Mua mākou pono e unscrew a pau hunaahi polokalamu kaula, alaila, e lawe aku oe i kekahi e kekahi i ka ihoiho. No hoi, ka mea e e hohola mai i loko o ka kaʻina ia oe hiki laila hoʻohewa kēlā'āpana i loko o kona wahi. He nui motorists e ninau, "No ke aha la ka mea nui, e unscrew a pau na ihoiho?" Ka pane a hiki i keia ninau mea loa mea. Ka mea i ka mīkini'opihia hoao ana ka wā makaʻeo ihoiho e e haawi aku i ka pololei result. All aiee i wale He kokekau wale, paʻewa ai 'ole nui fluctuations. No laila, i loko o ole hihia e ole e unscrewed wale kekahi kukui i loko o ka engine.

Akā, e hoʻi i ka hana. Like aku heluhelu ua ia o ka engine mīkini'opihia? Ma hope o ka ihoiho ma ka mea e hoʻopio i malu-anakahi uila kaula, mai na coils. Next, ina oe i ke kola engine, a me ka EII ni o ka paʻi 'ano, e lawe aku oe i ka wahie kaukini loloa. No laila, e aeie mākou i ke kahe o ka wahie i loko o ka paukūʻolokaʻa. Inā 'oe i ka injector a me ka uila wahie EII ni, huki i ka mika noonoo maalea, a lawe mai i ka mana kaula, mai nā mea a pau nozzles. Ma hope iho o kēia mau manipulations, e hiki hoʻomaka ana.

Pehea e hoʻohana i mīkini'opihia? Mua mākou pono e onoaiiaea ia i loko o ka hopena o ka hunaahi polokalamu puka, a laila e kaomi ma luna o ke kinoea hehi wāwae (ʻaʻole i hamama throttle) a me ka like me ka, no laila, huli i ke engine. No laila, hana a ka manawa iʻikepili ma o ka pālākiō o ka mīkini'opihiaʻia, aole ia i hooki i ka ulu. Ma hope iho o ia palapala i ka 'ikepili i ka puke noke a eʻoiaʻiʻo e lepili i ka paukūʻolokaʻa puʻe ma a mākou i wale ana. Ma hope iho o kēia, ua 'ike i nā mea kiko'î a hiki i ka mīkini'opihia, a hele aku i ka kekahi paukūʻolokaʻa. Mākou diagnose ia i loko o ka oia e like.

Ma hope o ka mea ana aʻelaʻo ia puʻe o nā mea a pau nā paukūʻolokaʻa, ohi a pau o nā kumu i loko o aʻe mea, a ke hoomaka nei i ka KālailaiʻIkepili.

ke kālailaiʻikepili

I mea e maopopo pehea ka hopena maikaʻi haawiia mai ka engine, e pono e i "hoʻohana i ka kuhikuhi" no kou ho a me ka 'ano o ke kaʻa. Aia E e ho'ākāka 'ia ma normative aiee o nā hoailona ua hōʻike hewa i keia ano o ka engine. Pinepine, maʻamau mīkini'opihia engine VAZ 2107-2170 Ke Ana Hoʻohālike HEN, mai 9,5 i ka 10 me ka lewa. Ua ua ia he uuku oko i loko o nā Hawaiʻi - i ia 1 ka lewa. Inā ka mīkini'opihia i loko o kou Hawaii i kahi o 8.5-11 me ka lewa, ia mea he anakahi nui. Akā, hou, i ka mea e hana i ka hou pololei i ka ho omaulia, e pono e i hooponopono a me nā moʻolelo ua hōʻike hewa no ia engine kŘkohu.

Akā, inā e waiwai loaa ma lalo 8.5 me ka lewa, no laila, ke engine i ka hewa, a oiaio pono ia e kamaʻilio. I mea e hōʻike ia, oe, e pono 10 ml o engine aila. E hoʻopiha ia i loko o ka paukūʻolokaʻa, a haʻi hou aku i ke ana.

Inā kaʻikepili ua me ka nui loa, a mahuahua nui, a me ka i lilo i kekahi mea o ka nui luna ma mua o maʻamau i loko o ka hope ana i loko o ka 2nd, 3rd a me ka 4th paukūʻolokaʻa mea paha e i ka pilikia i loko o ka plunger. Kēia paha ia he kīhei pili paha Wear apo. E hoʻonā i keia hemahema, e pono e hana i ka piha engine Decarbonizer. Akā, inā i ka'aloʻahiʻa pae i loko o ka paukūʻolokaʻa koe ka ia, o ka pilikia moe i loko o ka nohona kiwikā - o ilihune, pono lākou. Pinepine, ua hoemiia ia ia mīkini'opihia aoao burnout kiwikā. Kēia ka hana i ka hapanui o pinepine ma muli o ka mawae ma ka kuʻe oleʻino weluwelu paukūʻolokaʻa poʻo gasket. Ma keia engine mīkini'opihia ho'āʻo ua ana.

Pehea e huli i ka kiko'ī wahi o ka haki?

No keia, ua pono i ka mea'opihia. Next, e pono e hahai i nā kuhikuhi. Initially ke kuʻe paukūʻolokaʻa huapalapala (i kikoo) i BMT. Next, kau i ke kaʻa ma luna o ka manuale wawahi iho la, a huli ma ka 4th kapa. Ma hope iho o kēia holo i ka mea'opihia a pressurizes i ka paukūʻolokaʻa. Ma keia hihia, e pono e akahele kiai pono ma ka lewa ua leaking. Inā 'oe e nānā i kekahi o kona mau i loko o ka kela nā paukūʻolokaʻa loa paha i hiki mai ai hāpana paukūʻolokaʻa poʻo gasket. Ma keia hihia, e pono e puku i ia. Inā he like kani i ua 'akomi i loko o ka :, EeIeOIeOIeAa, ka pilikia moe i loko o ka muliwai a me mākeke kiwikā. E kuhikuhi i ka hālāwai hope i loko o ka engine anuanu maila ''ōnaehana, e pono e unscrew i ka chap o ke anoe pahu. I ka hewa Oe hoʻomaka e hana i loko o ka antifreeze.

No laila, ua kii mai ana, e kaha i ka mīkini'opihia i loko o ka engine wale.