Pehea o ke'ā naoh

Goren i kapaia'okesaside naoh i ia lŘlŘ ma kiʻekiʻe wikiwiki, i ua pu ma ka wela i ka nui na mea a, like me ka rula, he ao alohilohi i glow, a mākou i kapa aku ai lapalapa. Ke'ā kaʻina ninaninau physical kemika, ma i ka'ā ua maliu i nā mea a pau exothermic keʻano o ka hanaʻana me ka pakiko-accelerating naoh. Oia ka hoʻoponopono-hoʻonui paha e kuleana ia e mahuahua ma ka ana wela ( 'ole. E. Ua ka wela engine), a hoʻomāhuahua o ka hana (particles) (me he maholahune ano).

Ke'ā naoh mea he pilikia makapō hiʻona - ke alo o ka mea kiʻekiʻe ana wela māhele (ka lapalapa), spatially pūʻulu a me kahi i ka hapanui o ka huli ana mākaukau kaua paha ma hoʻomaka pono (i wahie) i loko o ka'ā huahana. Kēia kaʻina ua pu ma ke kala ana o ka nui nui o thermal ikehu. E hoʻomaka i ka naoh (lapalapaʻano) koi 'ia e hoolilo i kekahi dala o ka ikaika ma luna o ka mea hō'ā kaʻa, laila, ke kaʻina hele spontaneously. Kona mämä holo hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka Nine Inch waiwai o ka waiwai 'ole i loko o ka naoh, like hoʻi me ka manawa e'ā ma ke kinoea hōʻeuʻeu keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Ke'ā naoh i kekahi ano, i ka mea nui o ka a - a me ka calorific waiwai o ka hui o ka mahana (i kapaia o adiabatic), a hiki theoretically e loaʻa me ka piha'ā waho aʻeo ka wela.

E hoʻopiha moku'āina oxidizer a me ka wahie'ā kaʻina hiki ke hāʻawi i kekahi o ekolu ano. Ke'ā naoh hiki e:

- homogeneous ka wā wahie a me ka oxidizer (mālama '-hui) i loko o ka gaseous moku'āina,

- heterogeneous, ma a paa a me ke kinowai ai i wahie reacts me ka oxidant kinoea,

- naoh o ke'ā o ka pauka a me ka pōkā pahū.

Homogeneous'ā o ka loa noonoo ole, i ka ikaika holo, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka haku mele 'ana a me ka hakakino wela conduction läÿau, ke ana wela a me ka puʻe.

Heterogeneous'ā mea loa, he pono ole ma ke ano maoli, e like me ka lūmaua. Kona mämä holo i kalele iho ma luna o ka hana i ho'ākāka 'olelo o ka'ā kaʻina hana, a me ka hoʻoponopono' ano o nā nā mea hoʻohui. Ma ke kinowai wahie i ka'ā holo ua nui 'ole ma o ka uku o ka omoāea, ma ka paa - gasification kōmi. No ka laʻana, ke kaʻina 'ano apau loa nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao i lanahu'ā. Ma ka mua o ia (i loko o ka hihia o ka comparatively kali hahana maoli nō kēia) anao? Aou volatiles substance (lanahu), a hiki i ka lua o ka'ā Coke.

'ā kinoea (e laʻa me, ethane'ā) mea okoa. Ke gaseous meakino ke hoʻopulapula o ka lapalapa ahi i ka mamao nui. Ua hiki ke neʻe ma kinoea ma ke subsonic wikiwiki, a me ka waiwai o ka ole wale he gaseous meakino, akā, i ka läÿau, o ka maikai a me ka wai a paa combustible (particles) i hui pūʻia ai me ka oxidant. E hōʻoia i ka pilina paʻa'ā ana ma na hihia pono he kūikawā manao o ke kapuahi noonoo.

Hopena i ke kumu o ka'ā naoh i loko o ka gaseous meakino, nō o nāʻano. Mua - He turbulence ma ka kinoea pele, e alakai ana i ka pahikaua mahuahua ma ka kaʻina holo. Ka pukaʻana me ka acoustic haunaele e i ke kahe a hiki i ka aʻe ke kahua - ka muli o ka hawewe e alakai i ka detonation o ka läÿau,. Wanaao detonation'ā anu u hilinaʻi nui ole wale ma luna o kona iho kinoea waiwai akā, no hoi, mai ka'ōnaehana a me ka propagation kiko'î nui like 'ole.

Ke'ā o ka wahie i hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ke akamai a me ka hana. Ke kumu nui Pahuhopuʻaneʻi mea e kū ai i ka i kā mākou'ā ka hoʻokōʻana ( 'o ia hoʻi, E. E hoʻoikaika wela) no ka hoʻoholo ma mua wā mawaena. Hoʻohana 'ia ke ahi, no ka mea hoike, i loko o ka hoʻouku hana - i ka ulu ana o kekahi mau ano o nā minelala hao ma muli o ka hana ana o ke kaʻina hana o ka wahie. Akā, i loko o kekahi ma kona ano maoli, a 'ā ina rula o ka'ā kŰia i e he ololi, e hali ana i ka pilikia nui. Ke maoli weliweli, no ka laʻana, mea he kaʻina hana o ka noho'na makaainana i ulu'ā o ka peat, e hiki aku ai i ke ano o ke ahi endogenous.