Pōkole Kawaihae Sviridov. Music no ka ho film "Blizzard"

Sviridov mele hiehie originality a me ka hiehie, expressive, leo hone pono io a me ka hohonu spirituality. "He mele - a mau loa aku. Ma kona noa, mai ka lāʻau ikiʻai wale o ka haukamumu kālai'āina o ke ola. I kona manawa, a hele ma ka wa pau ole, ma muli naʻe o nā mea a pau mōʻaukala catastrophes, a kui mai a me irreparable me keia poho. " No lailaʻo ia i'ōlelo mai e pili ana i kona ho film kau wela M.Shveyder. Aneane syschetsya indifferent ke kanaka nona ka naau i ole skip i ke kui ma ka makau o kona leo. Pōkole Kawaihae Sviridov hoʻolakoʻikeʻia i loko o ka ola a me ka hana ana o ka haku mele kaulana. Eʻoluʻolu, e loaʻa ia i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Ka nui Russian haku mele Georgy Sviridov

Admirers, oiai kona wa e ola ana, o Georgi Vasilyevich Sviridov (03.12.1915-06.01.1998) ka nui Lūkini haku mele.

Ke mele Ua hookoia ka inoa o ko People ka Artist o ka USSR, Hero o Socialist Mai hooikaika, ma ka hou, oia o ka Hōkū o ka Lenin a me na manawa ekolu e uwa o ka State Ka hoʻolilo 'ia, a me ka uwa ana o na mea he nui moku'āina Ka hoʻolilo' ia.

Pōkole Kawaihae Sviridov: wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Aina Sviridov o Fatezh (Kursk māhele 'āina). ka haku mele ka makua kāne i ke-Holland hana, heʻeleu kākoʻo iā ia, no ka Bolsheviks, komo i loko o ke Kanawai War. Kona makuwahine hana me ke kula kumu, a ua kukulu no hoi iluna oi ka lokomaikai hoi, aole loa i kaʻana like o kana kane ka kālai'āina pono kīvila.

A hiki aku la oia ua eha, me kona makua kāne make i loko o ka hookui hookahe koko ana a me ka hoa paio o ka Bolsheviks. Makuahine a me ke keiki i waiho wale me ka breadwinner a me ka 'eleu. Ka mea, hoʻoneʻe i Kursk, pili i ka makuahine o ka loihi mai hoahanau. Eia, i ka wā e hiki mai haku mele i hele i ka papa mua.

Ma ka loa kakahiaka elemakule, i hoike mai i ka tālena a me nā kuko no ka moʻokalaleo. Sviridov mālama nei papa kula me na newa, 'Imi' oe e komo i ka hale kiaka-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo a hiki kākau poetry. Ewalu keiki i ike i na mea he nui wahi lulu, a me na haole kākau, ka mea, ua hiki hiki ke kālailai kā lākou hana. Akā, moʻokalaleo ua i ka wale kuko o ka opiopio Sviridov.

Musical tālena. conservatory

Sviridov pōkole Kawaihae e haʻi ana i na hoikeana mua o kana wahine tālena. Once, ka mea, he e hana i loko o ke kula hula like me ka meʻe, pāʻani i nā balalaika. I ka wā e hiki mai haku mele e koke aʻo i pāʻani i kēia mea kani. Pela i hoomaka ae la i kona aloha o ke mele. Soon, hoomaka ae la oia e hakuʻia kā lākou mau Lau Makani, wae pono-ike, akä, ma ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo.

I ka 1936 Georgy Sviridov lilo kekahi haumāna o ka Leningrad Conservatory. Here la oia e ao hou i ke akamai o ka puolo o ia kaulana i ka haku mele e like Shostakovich a me Ryazanov. A makahiki ma hope, ma ka hoike ana o kona Ryazanov hoʻokomo i ka Union o i ka haku mele o Rusia.

War. Ka mua bila mele

I ka hoʻomaka o ka Apana World War Georgy Sviridov komo i ka Leningrad Koa School, mai i ka mea i kipaku ma muli o kaʻilihune ola. He hele aku la ia Novosibirsk, kahi āna i kākau kela mele a me nā Melodies, kakau iho la oia i na hana no ke keaka i evacuated, ua komo i loko o na mea he nui i nā mea.

hanaia'na

Georgy Sviridov lifelong hoʻomana lākou poetry, a Aina, o Pushkin. Nā hana mua i hanaia e ka haku mele i ka mea kaha kiʻi i ka hana o ka haku mele nui like. Ka loa kaulana o ka poe i unuhi i ka noonoo ana i ka Sviridov - "Blizzard".

A pau na hana i hana ia e ka haku mele, ia mea paakiki ke kēia heluna o. Kēia hoʻokani piano mau'āpana, nā mele, sonatas, symphonic hana. Ka lehulehu,ʻo ia keʻike i ka mea kākau o ka puolo no ka oi aku he umi films. I waena o lākou: "Przewalski", "Virgin lepo Upturned", "Rimsky-Korsakov," "Time, aku" a me na mea e ae.

E like me bibliographies a me nā manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni ho ololi i Sviridov Russian panina mele o ia manawa, he oiaio, alahula mau. I kana hana,ʻo ia, e like i kekahi mea'ē aʻe,ʻo ia ike pehea e kuapo i ka laula o ka uhane, paha, ka ', moʻomeheu o ka Lūkini kanaka.

Personal ola

Pōkole Kawaihae Sviridov kekahi mau 'ike e pili ana i ka pilikino ola o ke mele. Kana wahine Elsa Gustavovna hookahi lanakila mele nani a me ka maikaiʻaiʻana. Ka mea, halawai mai ma kekahi o kona mau 'aha mele. Ma hope iho o ka pau ana o ka hana o ka haku mele kaikamahine i hele mai i ona lā, e hōʻike aku i kaʻu mahalo no kana hana. Young kanaka ma ka 'ļ' i loko o ke aloha i kekahi i kekahi. A mau mahina ma hope ka mea i mareia, a noho iho la paha ka manawa a pau ma hope o ka mare.

Mele make i ka 1998. He Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka Novodevichy ilina.

"Blizzard"

Mai ka hapalua like 1950s ka haku mele mńlie iho olinolino a me ka hanana kaila. He UOAAaOON e kākau i ka hana, ua hoʻokomoʻia wale nō Lūkini külana. E like me ka hoike ana o biographers, o nā manawa, ka haku mele iʻono ai maikaʻi loa ua hooilo. He manaoio aku i ka hooilo - ka loa e pono manawa no he ao alohilohi i olelo o Lūkini ano. Beautiful akau winters ia i ia manaʻo i loko o kana mau hana, me ke kupaianaha ka hoʻoulu. Kekahi o ka loa ma ko hana ma a mele lewa i ka Lūkini hooilo Sviridov - "Blizzard".

"Winter He incomprehensible manaʻo i loko o kāna mau mele ..."

Music no ka ho film "Blizzard", hana ma muli o ka puke ma ka Pushkin, i kākauʻia e Georgiem Sviridovym i ka 1964. Kona loa leʻaleʻa o na haumana, i ka hana a ua pinepine hana i loko o ka hōʻike Radio a me ka kīwī.

I ka 1974, ma ka'ōlelo aʻo o kana wahine, he akamai oiaio a me ka connoisseur o kana hana, Sviridov hoʻokolokolo pono hou o ka manual i i. I ka haku mele 'ana i loaa mai ai i ke kūlana o ke kuokoa hana, a lilo iho la ia i kapa ia "mea ki io no ka puke LIKE Pushkin ka "Snowstorm". " World kaulana i hele mai i ona lā ma hope o ka hana ana o ka Symphony Orchestra, mālama 'ia ma ka Vladimir Fedoseyev lāʻau kaulana. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni kuhikuhi mai i holo Sviridov "Troika" (ka mua hapa) "incomprehensible haha aku i ke alo o ka hooilo ..."

moʻolelo

Ua noa i kama'āina i ka'āina o ko Pushkin ka moʻolelo, e like me a, ma muli o ke noi ana o ka luna hoʻokele o ka manaʻoe kūkulu aʻe Basov hana Sviridov "Snowstorm".

Moʻolelo mea he iki ironic a sly. Ua Ua manaoia kekahi o ka Classic examples o Lūkini moʻokalaleo. Pushkin Haʻi hou anecdotal moʻolelo e pili ana i ka moku'āina'ōpio maikaʻi ka hopena ka mea i mare i ka huikau ka malihini, no ka mea, o kona fiance lilo i loko o ka blizzard. History, nae, welau a hauʻoli: hanau ana o ka hou aloha.

haʻalele Georgy Sviridov mai Pushkin ka moʻolelo. Kona mele manao ole ia e pili ana i ka'āina outline o ka moʻolelo. It - he kuokoa Mea Keaka kiʻi, wale kēlā wā i kēia wā i ulana i loko o kekahi hakina. Ua nalowale mai ka irony o ka palapala, ai 'hana. Akā, oi akaka - poetic, soulful. Ua ua he maoli masterpiece a koke loaa ke ola o kona iho. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni kaulana kona kamahaʻo tangibility. Ua Ua nui 'ae' ia i ke mele o "Ka Blizzard," e hiki i lohe wale ia, e hiki ke ike firsthand: ka lohe i ano moʻokalaleo Ke hoohuli mai, oaka ae la, e hoohuli ana i ke ano maoli, i ku ei ka backdrop o ka Waltz mele.

Aaioee no ka Pakipika

I ka 1973, hou hoopii i ka haku mele i keia mele. He remade i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he hele liʻiliʻi hakina i loko o hoʻokahi. Suite Ua pau i ka 1974.

Great mele Georgiya Sviridova e lōʻihi e kūkā mai, a ua ho'ākākaʻia. I i kekahi io nui e like ai: ka mea pena i ke kiʻi mea, e ulu mai ka hohonu o ko mākou aaiaoe iaiyoe.