Pololei ka hoomoe ana pōhaku lepo i loko o ka hooilo: i ka 'ike loea hou ia e hahai

I kekahi manawa, i ka hale no? Ieoaeunoaa ua hoopanee no laila, i ka hiki mai anu. A i 'ole ia' oe makemake e kūkulu i ka hale pono manawa, e makemake ana ia ma mua o kali a hiki i ke kau wela. Akā, i ka lepo pipili ma Aʻohe ka mahana pohaku e hoopaakiki i hana bricklaying hooilo ma iiaciiie? 'Aʻohe mahana?

No ke aha la mea ole ka pāʻoihana ahau ke

A hiki aku ka mea nana i anu ino, ka meaʻano nui 'aʻole hoʻi e hoopaakiki pāʻoihana. I ka wā o ka mahana Hawaiʻi i 'Aʻohe, ke kaʻina nui aɃe. Ka a pau läÿau, i maheleia i loko o ke one, lepo pipili 'ole' ē aʻe binders. A paku pā pōhaku ma waena o ia - ia ka wai i ua lilo ka hau. Kēia naoh hiki aku ai i ka mea ana i ka lepo pipili mea ole plasticity, ma muli o ia a ka papamoe nakaka ka mea, i hōʻailonaʻia loa.

Ka lepo pipili no hoi ke olelo hooweliweli aku thawing

A hiki i ka lā o ka thawing ia lŘlŘ ma lalo o ka hana o ka lń, hoʻomaka kōkua i nā pā no ka mea, ua hoohulihia hou i ka hau, i loko o ka wai. Ka meaʻino mea nei i keia hooilo bricklaying haawi haoʻa shrinkage. E like me ia i kaʻilihune, koona lilo aku kumupaʻa a me ka ikaika.

Ma ia mau ana, i ka wa a ka lālau ua paʻahau, laila thawed, ka mea e lawe 28 mau lā, e Haiʻina mai na mea a pau. A laila, i ka pāʻoihana lilo wale hapa ikaika, hai ma ka Hookah o kona paakiki. A me keia mea i ka hihia, ina oe no i ka manawa e thaw, akā,ʻaʻole ka wā anu a ka uaki. No kēia mau kumu, ka mea i invented pāʻoihana e hiki, a ma haʻahaʻa mahana, e malama i ka ikaika o ka masonry, hai ma ka Hookah.

Nā Papahana ka hooilo masonry

I ka hooilo bricklaying ua paa, eia kekahi mau aoao, e hana i kēia.

• Ua huiia i ka pāʻoihana o ke antifreeze eiiiiiaiou;
• uila paio hahana maoli nō;
• ho okumu ana Tepljakov.

Mea Pâʻani hana hale pili masonry pōhaku lepo i loko o ka hooilo, nae, ka mea e e? Oaony i loko o ka papahana initially. A laila, pono pōpilikia a pau, i ke kaʻina hana e e lāʻau, a i maikai hopena hiki. Nā pōhaku lepo i kau ma luna o ka hahana loa pāʻoihana. A aole nae au i ole i manawa e pa ahau, oia ua ho onui ana ka ikaika. Ma hope iho o ia, a pau ka paʻahau a me ka thawing, hoopaakiki hoi hou, a no laila, ma luna o. Mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana a me ka manaʻo e wńnana i ka hopena hope loa.

Kind nā mea huihuina a i hoʻohana i loko o ka hooilo

Technology bricklaying hooilo hoʻolako i ka pāʻoihana.

• i ka lepo pipili;
• Lime a me ka lepo pipili;
• pālolo-i ka lepo pipili;
• pāʻoihana i hoʻohana 'ia, ma ka waihona ipu - ola Lime.

Ma muli o ka ino keia, no ka pāʻoihana me ka nānā 'ana i ka hao. Inā 'oe e ole lawe i loko o ka nui o ka climatic mahana, ua laweʻia ka hui, i mea kauoha elua o ka nui luna ma mua o ka kekahi i ua mea i hoʻohana' ia ma ke kauwela.

Mahana, a koho ana o ka läÿau,

Inā ka mawaho, a he uuku ma lalo -3 hoʻohana kahiko ukuhiia. A hiki i ka mahana o ka -4 i -20 ° C, laila, ua mahuahua ma nā heluʻai i ka hoailona. No ka laʻana, ke kūapoʻana №10 ma №25. Inā i ke anu a nui ka ikaika, alaila, mahuahua ma kekahi mau notches.

I ka bricklaying Ua pio ka polokalamu holomua ma o ka hooilo, na kalaipohaku e hoʻopakele mehana pāʻoihana hoʻohana kūikawā pahu. e hiki ke malama i ka koi ana wela o ka pāʻoihana lakou.

Inā ka pāʻoihana froze

Inā ka makani ma waho, ka mea i pono, e hoʻomehana i ka läÿau, he elima degere hou. I bricklayer i 25 minuke, a hiki i ka pāʻoihana ua ole paʻahau. Inā, akā naʻe, he hiki hou i ka hau, ma kekahi hihia, e hiki ole hoʻokomo i ka wai hoolapalapa. Kēia, e hana ana läkou i ili, ma ka a, eia hoi, o ka wai E pa ahau, ia me ka nui loa worsen i ka mea e like ai o ka masonry. He mea pono ke hoouna aku hoʻi i ka paʻahau läÿau, i mahana mai, a no ka hana, e lawe kapa kila. No ka pono, ka mea koi 'ia ka nui o ka pāʻoihana ua hookuu ma ka uteplonnuyu ipu, a huki mai ia, hana hana. Wale kēia mau rula, e hiki i ka mea pono masonry pōhaku lepo i loko o ke anu wa pono.

Features Winter masonry

No hoʻoilo masonry i mea pono e hana na mea a pau loa koke, kau ana ma luna o ka moe pāʻoihana e koke uhi ia me ka pōhaku lepo, no laila, mau mawaena o ka moʻo. paia ka ulu ana mai o kekahi mea nui, no ka mea, no ka oi waiwai nui manao Pono e kau puʻe ma luna ma ka hoaka o tiers o ka lalo. Pono no laila, paa i'opihia ami a me ka paʻahau ma ia kulana, e haawi aku i ka pono kumupaʻa pa.

I loko nō o ka mea i ka masonry ua lawe mai i loko o ka hooilo, ka mānoanoa o na ami e ole e lehulehu ma mua o ke kau wela. Inā o ka buke o ke kākoʻo pāʻoihana ma na nakaka, ua oi, ka mea hiki ke alakai i ka loa shrinkage ma hope o thawing. He nui undesirable, a e hiki ke alakai i ka'opi. Nolaila, e pono e noho ma ia mau rula a me bricklaying hooilo. Pela hoi, aole i ka mea e uhaʻi aku oe pono e uhi i ka 'ole o ka roofing pepa, lole, polyethylene, i mau, e malama mahana like loa me hiki. Ma hope o ka pāʻoihana i solidification a me hoakaka kona mau wela, ia mea,ʻaʻole nui, akā, ka mea e kōkua solidify. Oe i Pono, e mālama pono ana i na nakaka, a pau i piha, a me ka mea, aohe voids. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea hiki ke alakai i ka haoʻa shrinkage, mowing a lawe mai ia i ka 'ole holoʻokoʻa.

Paia, palaoa a me na kaola

Ka wā kukulu pa a me kia, ia mea e pono ke hana i ka masonry o ka hale, e like me ka mokuna, ka ulana ke hana, i mea sedimentary. ? ieoaeunoai kiʻekiʻe i loko o ia mau rula e ole e oi aku mamua o 4 m. I ka wa i makaukau masonry, koke ma luna o ka mea pono kau i ka una honua-overlapping. A pau i nā kaola a me nā girders e hoomaha ma luna o ka pā pōhaku, e pono e hoʻohui me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia heleuma. Pela, ke 'ole holoʻokoʻa hiki ke ku imua o ke kau paona ana o ka papa, lua kaomi waina ma luna o ka luna. Holo lokahi mai lakou koho na torsions, a ina ka mea, e i ka lāʻau, ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā nā pale poʻohiwi. Wale i ka pololei bricklaying a me ka hiki no ka hoʻohuiʻana e i ka maikaʻi hoʻokūkū.

Ke kumu no ke kumu hoolaha aku, maluhia na mea a pau, mai ke kūpaleʻana, nā wā, a ma hope o ka hana. Kēia mea e hōʻoia 'ia ai ke kumu ma luna o thawing i i ka hoʻomaka' ana e poho iho hoʻomaka koke, hiki hookauwa ana'ku i ka lālau deformations, a e alakai i ka'opi. I ka hooilo, e hoonoho iho i ke kumu hohono pepa, roofing lako, a polyethylene, ana ma luna o ka mea e hoʻomoe ana pōhaku puna kahi moe. Ko lākou mea hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ekolu papa mea hiki, a oi importantly, e malama i waiū i ka hau.

lāʻau shrinkage

Hana stacking hooilo hoʻohana o ka ikaika pōhaku puna na alahaka, a ina na nā kapuwaʻiʻehā i oi aku mamua o 1.5 m, e mea hiki ke hoʻohana ano o outboard jumper formwork. He He kela la i keia hana. E like me na rula i formwork pōhaku lepo masonry kona hanau ana i hoowalania iho ai i mea i luna ma luna o nāʻaukā, a me ka wā o ka thaw hoʻomaka, e hoonawaliwali. Pela no i hiki i ka holoʻokoʻa hana o ke kōā kaulike maka i lalo. A pau i hoowalania iho ai a me jumpers e hoʻonoho ma ka Central wahi o ka pā, ua hiki ole ae i ko lakou pohupani hale. Ma hope o nā mea a pau ia thawed, a me ka jumper wehe formwork wale nō ma hope o 15 lā.

Winter masonry wehewehe aku ma ka mea ana i ke kiekie o ka puka makani a me ka puka i ka weheʻana, i ka wa a ka mea i waiho mai i loko o nā pōhaku lepo pono e 5 mm o oi aku ma mua o ka wā i 'ano like ka hana i loko o ke kauwela. Ma kekahi hihia, i ka pāʻoihana mea malihini wale nō i loko o ka wai wela.

Ka hoʻomehana na nakaka ka hoʻohana uila

Aia He nō ka pōhaku masonry 'enehana me ka paio hahana maoli nō. No keia mea, i ka papamoe ami mea pono e moe uea. Kona mānoanoa hiki e 0.3-6 mm o, a ina e waiho lōʻihi lawa welau e e hiki ke pono ai ke hoʻohui i ka mana lako. Ka mea hiki ia he welder. I ka waiho ana i nā kaula Pono e eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka pāʻoihana ua i mea ole, no ka hahana maoli nō kēia i loko o keia hihia makemake e ke kua'āina, a e lilo ineffective.

Ma hahana maoli nō kēia i ka läÿau, iho hele wale 25% koe ikehu ua hoomaunauna aku ai i loko o lalana ana ia ia o ka puni lewa, a me nā pōhaku lepo. No ia mea, ia mea e pono ke akahele koho i ka mea hana i mea hiki o stably haawi i ka makemake nui o ka uila. Oia masonry i loko o nā pōhaku lepo, he kiʻikuhi no i ua hōʻike 'aneʻi, ka loa technologically a mea' ē aʻe kēia ma mua o ka mea hoʻokahi kahi au i ke kūkulu Tepljakov.

Ka Nine Inch iaoiaeii

Aia ka hoi ke ala e pale aku ke kūpaleʻana pāʻoihana, ana Nine Inch. Ka mea, hoʻokomo i ka pāʻoihana, a me ka mea, emi ke ana wela i i ka läÿau, i paʻahau i. I waena o kēia mau waiwai i ka loa a me ka pono hoʻomano hoʻohana i: paʻakai koloriside, kalipuna nitrite, kalipuna nitrite, ma ka hui pu ana, me ka urea a me ka potasiuma kalepona.

Naʻe, i kēia hana o ka pili ana masonry mai he nui keakea, nui na poe akamai i hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana e hana ia no ka hana ana i? Eeuo aiiia hiki ole e. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, kahi kanaka e ola, hoʻohana Nine Inch manao: ka mea hiki eʻawahia, a he aha ka mea i ka wā e hiki mai ola ana o nā kupa.

He nui ke hoomanao, io ana i keia hana, ua hiki ole he nui loa, e ālai ia 'aʻe i kēia mau mea hoʻonui, e like me ka pāʻoihana ke Haiʻina mai ka hailona wikiwiki ma mua i manaoia. Optimally lawa 1-3% o ka huina o ke kaupaonaʻana o ka hui. E aʻo hou au mamuli, ua hōʻike hewa i ka nui o ia koina, e hoʻouka hou aku au ia lakou, e hiki wale empirically.

Eia mākou nānā 'mea e waiho ana pohakulepo, e like me ka mea ua pono hoʻokō i loko o ke anu wa pono, a me ka mea i hiki e pono ai. E like me 'oe ke ike, a hiki ma ka seemingly Ka Ho' Oponopono kulana, loaʻa nō kekahi mau pāʻoihana. Ka mea, o ka papa, e noi mai ana i kekahi mea a me ka hoao ana e maopopo pololei pehea mea hoi.