Premature poe oo hoi o ke keiki: kumu, hopena a me nāʻaoʻao o ka lapaʻau

Ke keiki (iewe) - keia mea he kū hoʻokahi kino ia he mea kāpili eiwa mahina. Ka mea i ka mea i hana wale 12 lā o embryonic? Acaeoey. Ma ke keiki o ka fetal wā hele ai na mea he nui ka mahuaola, i mea lawa ia no ka ho okumu ana i hou ola kekahi.

O ka holo ana, ke keiki noho hanaʻia nui i na oihana, a ua nui loa no ka hooulu ana i ke keiki, a no ka makuwahine o ke kino iho. Ko makou hana - e wehewehe i ka mea nui a me ka noho ma luna o ka mea hooweliweli maʻi e like premature poe oo hoi o ke keiki.

Ka mua hana o ke kino - o ka loulou ma waena o ke kino o ka makuahine, a me ke keiki. Placenta hanaʻia amo ana i nā mea a pau ka mahuaola ('amino nāʻakika, nā polokina, momoma nāʻakika, bipi kūpaluʻia, carbohydrates), oxygen, nā wikamina a kumumea hehee wale. Mother kekahi loaʻa kekahi mau mea kōkua ma hehee wale, e hoopiha i ko lakou mau laau. No laila, ma ke keiki a hiki i ka wahine ke launa i ka hormones e hoʻoulu i ka maʻamau papa o ka hāpai keiki.

Kaawale mai o oxygen amo, ka mea i hanaʻia ka mea e ku pono kuleana pili i - eliminates mai ke kino bebe i carbon dioxide a me metabolic huahana. Eia naʻe placenta a me nāʻoihana'ē aʻe e like me ka ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai i nā palapala waiwai a me toxins. Ka mea hiki ole hiki wawe ka komo iloko i ke keiki hookolokolo. Ke'ākeʻakeʻa papa a hiki stimulates ke kino i ka mea e malu ai e ku e ia maternal fetal antigens.

Ka poe oo hoi o ke keiki, i mea, kona ano maoli? Acaeoey, i nā. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea, ua hanaʻia ma luna o ka umikumamalua o ka la, Hoʻololi 'ia me fetal kūpono' ana: ulu, huli hou ae la kona mall hiʻona, ulu me ke keiki. E like me keia, he mea eha degere o ka waiwai nui o ke keiki, a hiki ke nānā 'ia e ke kumu o ka ultrasound. pono hālāwai kēlā me kēia o lākou i kekahi wā o ka hāpai keiki.

Eia naʻe, i kekahi manawa, he mea he premature poe oo hoi o ke keiki, a ua wehewehe aku ma ka kokololio kūpono 'ana o ka mea, e' ole nō hoʻio nā hua'ōlelo o fetal gestation. No ka laʻana, i kekahi manawa i ka lua o ka degere o ka maturation hoʻomaka mua 32 pule, a me ke kolu - mua o ka 36th.

E like me oe i ike, eia he nui o nā kumu i hoʻoulu i ka hooulu ana o ia mau maʻi:

- ina o ka wahine he abortions i loko o ka hala;

- complications no na hanauna i hala;

- kūnewa placenta hiki hoʻomōhala i loko o ke alo o ka endocrine mai (e laʻa me, mimikō);

- maʻi maʻi a me ka hooulu ana o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko oihana;

- ake maʻi (hepatitis, etc.);

- maʻi o ka genitourinary'ōnaehana, maʻi li nui.

Pinepine, premature poe oo hoi o ke keiki kānāwai i loko o ke alo o intrauterine maʻiʻaʻai, RH kue (ka wā o ka makuahine a me ke keiki i kekahi mau RH kumumea), HIV maʻiʻaʻai, epilepsy, a no hoi no ka poe wahine i unhealthy Aloha Hawaii e alakai, inu, uwahi, lawe ai ' .

Old placenta ke alakai i ka:

- ka mea i kekahi wahine hiki ole ke hoʻomanawanui i ke keiki, a lawe mai ia i ka manawa;

- premature rupture o membranes;

- fetal malnutrition;

- premature poe o ke keiki.

Akā, mai panic ina e diagnosedʻoe me "premature poe oo hoi o ke keiki." Iapaau ana no keia pilikia ulu loa pono a me na kumu ao i kekahi o kona mau koho, ke koho ana i hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mea i ho'ākāka 'kulana. A wahine a me keia pathology e mau kipa i ka gynecologist a akahele ma hope o ka'ōlelo aʻo a ke kauka. I kekahi manawa e pono ai e hele i ka haukapila e malamaʻi i hāpai keiki. Ma mua o ka hānauʻana i ka wahine a me ka pathology hospitalized kakahiaka. I kaʻaeʻana i nā koi a pau o ka wahine i kekahi i kekahi keiki, a hanau i ke olakino bebe.