Prince mal Drevlyansky. Prince Igor Prince Malachi

Ka moolelo o ko kakou aina ua nane huna nō me ka mea pohihihi a me nā mea huna, i loko o nā makahikiʻepekema i i nunui nīnūnē i kākauʻia e Nestor "ka helu ana o Bygone Makahiki". Ua mau loaʻa kekahi inconsistencies a me ka makapō wahi lilelile, akā, no kekahi mau makahiki, moʻolelo a me nā archaeologists i këia mea seriously lawa. A me kekahi manawa, ua weheia ka mea ku ole i ka mea a pau i ua ike mua lakou.

Nei i loko o ka 'epekema kaiāulu he mea he hou hoʻokolohua o ke ano o ka Slavs a me ke kūlana Drevlyansky ohana ma ke kahua o ka moku'āina. Ae, Ae, e lohe pono - ia Drevlyansky ohana. Ka hapa nui o ka poe uku auhau i Prince Igor a hoopunipuni make iho la ia. A ka hanauna manaoio ole ia? E ka nana aku i ka moolelo mai ka iki okoa huina.

"Moʻolelo o Bygone Nam": ka kūhelu moʻolelo

Hoikehonua, Lūkini kokoke ike ole e pili ana i ka luna mal. I loko nō o ka mea ia ia ua he 'ano maikaʻi-ike a me ka influential mōʻaukala huahelu i loko o kaʻoihana e pili ana i kahiko ia nō paʻakikī, e imi i kekahi nona. Na wale ike olelo a pau o keia kanaka o ka "nui o Bygone makahiki", a wehewehe i keʻano o ma waena o ke alii, a me ka luna Igor mały. E like me ka hopena, Drevlyansky luna alakai i ke kipi, a pepehi kokoke unarmed Lūkini luna. A laila kekahi a kii ai i kana wahine, Olga, no ka mea, ua hookaa ia me kona mau kanaka a me kona ola iho.

A kaumaha moʻolelo, 'aʻole ia? No loko o ka Lūkiniʻoihana aliʻi a mua ia manawa, a ma hope o ka luna mal Drevlyansky i oleloia. He, a me kā lākou mau noho ana, e like me na kakaolelo, aole nae e nalowale. Akā, ma ka ike maopopo, keia wale hiki ole e, a me kekahi hoʻonaʻauao kanaka, e ike i ke ano o ka mōʻaukala kūʻiʻo kekahi innuendo.

O ka holo ana, e nana i loko o kēia, a loaʻa mai i ka oiaio mea pilikia. Ka hou no laila, no ka mea, o ka lepo o ke kenekulia mea pono e ike i nā hanana maoli, akā, e hiki wale wänana i. Eia naʻe, ua nō ho'āʻo e ohi i na hunahuna o ka 'ike mai kekahi kumu, e hai aku oe i ka mea maoli i Prince mal a me kona poe kanaka, i kapaʻia i loko o "ka nui o Bygone Nam" hihiu a me primeval.

Drevlyans: mōʻaukala o na kanaka a me ka wahi

Inā e lawe kekahi laekahi palapala, i ka aina o ka mea kahiko Drevlyane, e haule pono ma luna o ka Zhytomyr māhele 'āina. A me ke kapikala o ka moku'āina kahiko i Iskorosten kulanakauhale, i ua manawaʻikeʻia ma lalo o ka inoa o Korosten. E hoʻomanaʻo i ke kulanakauhale mea i kekahi,ʻaʻohe mai Kiev. Kēia mea, e laila nō e loa maikaʻi kēia.

Ma ke kumu o Drevlyane ike ole no ka nui loa. E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, i ka luna mal - he mamo o na kanaka Dulebs, a ma ka kekahi, he drevlyans kūkalaʻohana o ka Goths, ka mea i noho i loko o kēia mau ululaau, a imi iho la ia ma nāʻano a pau e hoomau i ko lakou ano pono'ī. Ma ka lokomaikai o ka mea hope loa kēia i hoike ma na mea he nui nä känaka 'epekema, no ka mea, ua makaukau no keia honua i ka ohana, ka mea, ua ikeia no ka lōʻihi manawa.

Ma waho o ka Goths manaoio ia e hua ana i ka mea kahiko a me ka mana kupuna Amala, ia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau i ka luna mal Drevlyane hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o Lūkiniʻoihana aliʻi kokoke savage, noonoo iho la ia ia iho e like me Princess Olga, a hooiaio ae noi i kona lima. He kēia mea i mau piolokeʻepekema mai i ike Princess Drevlyansky aliʻiʻai moku me ka like,ʻaʻoleʻo ia makemake i ke kamaʻilio me ka olelo o ia, a hoʻomaka i kekahi ke kūkā '. Ua mau Ua kau kakaolelo manaʻo o hūnā paha i ke kumu o ka hanohano aliʻi i loko o nā kumu kahiko.

Ua nui nā mea i i aʻo i nāʻoihana aliʻi kahiko, a hiki i ka hoʻolele hauli hopena - Drevlyansky na'lii a me Iskorosten i hana nui mamua ma Kiev ike i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka moku'āina Lūkini. Inā manaʻo 'oe i kēia mana, laila Kiev, ua hookumuia ia ma ke kālepa kulanakauhale, a wale nō makahiki he nui ma hope,' aneʻi ke kapikala o ke na'lii i naueue. Akā, ke kia'āina koe Drevlyansky Prince Askold, ka mea i alakaʻi i kaʻeleu kalepa, a hookonokono ae la i kona poe kanaka i ke Kristiano.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i drevlyans he pegana, a me na HOU Prince ka mea, i ole makemake. E like me ka hopena o ke kipi i pepehi Askold Prince Oleg, he nīnūnē, ka makua kāne o Igor, a ua kau ia drevlyans a me ka hoʻokupu, a maoli huli i koa o Kiev. An hana nānaina o ka moolelo, mea ole ia? Ma keia malamalama, e ike he okoa ma mua o ia hai Nestor mahope hanana a pau.

Lākou kūʻauhau Prince mal

Prince mal Drevlyansky ua o ka loa aliʻi ohana. Kēia Ua hōʻike ma ka hapa 'ia' malamaia i loko o ka moʻolelo o ka Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Eia naʻe, ka mea e i alakai drevlyansʻoihana aliʻi. Ua 'ae' Nestor e noonoo ia loa hihiu kanaka, akā, ke kālā no moʻolelo, keia mea ikaika me ka haohao a me ka noho a hoike komo ma ka huli no nā kumu no nā kumu o ka mokumokuahua i kona mōʻaukala. Ua ua ike ia he mea ole he hookahi palapala kumu ma Drevlyansky'ōlelo, eia nae o ka ohana, e 'Imi ae i launa mai e ho'āpono wale, Volyn a me nā hoalauna, ka mea nona ka kōmi'ōkuhi, a hai aku la i ka manawa i kekahi' ike e pili ana i drevlyans.

E like me kēia mau kauoha, ka luna mal mea he mamo no Kiya, ka mea i koho ai i kona aliʻiʻana ma Kyiv City Aha. All drevlyans i iho mai ai ka nui Beloyarov Krivorga, ka mea i hiki ke waiho mau pakaua e paku ana i ka nui aina o ka na'lii. Ka inoa "drevlyans" mea i toponymic, he nui moʻolelo manaoio i ka mea i hele mai, mai ke kokoke ohana. Ka mea, i nānā lākou formidable mau hoalauna, a oi loa aku hoi kahaha ma ko lakou makemake, e noho i loko o ka loa anuanu nahele. Pela i hele mai i ka inoa o kekahi kanaka i ua ola ai i ka keia lā.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo mea, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ka oko ao drevlyans kupaianaha ka ikaika a me ka ola. Lākou mau aliʻi, akā kiʻekiʻe a me ka poʻe kāohi ikaika, ka mea i hele wale ma luna o ka bea, a hiki kuikui aku la ia ia me koʻu hanau lima. Mala nui-kupuna kāne Prince Koa Kaulana 'Imi hoʻokumu i ka pakaua, a kaua no ka unification o ko lākou mau kanaka. A ma ka aoao o Yartur kupuna kāne iʻaneʻane aʻoʻia me kana moopuna ia me kona makua kāne Mala make iho la ia i hānauʻia nō i loko o ka hoʻohālua ma mua. About kona makuwahine, a me ka makua kāne Prince Drevlyanskyʻaneʻane ua ike i kekahi mea, ke wale clarification pili ana i ke kumu o na kakaolelo o ka makuwahine o Prince mal. Ua o ke kaikamahine Yartura, no laila, i ke keiki alii mai ka wā kamaliʻi lawe mai ma kona kupuna kāne i loko o ka mooolelo o kona poe kanaka.

Life a me ka aoao Drevlyane

Dute a me ka mooolelo Drevlyane ola like fragmentary, a he oiaio, ua contradictory ike. Ua ua ike ia drevlyans aloha mare lehulehu, a pinepine aihue wahine mare i kokoke ohana. Ka mea, i noho ai i loko o kekahi kalaka nui-dugouts, i i inā e 'ike Eʻeʻe hale, mai ka pauku. I ka hale hoʻokahi, he kokoke he kanalima kanaka, ka mea i mālama i nā lako a pau o ka ai, a noho iho la na holoholona. Ka mea, ua a mau tribal ka noho kauā kuapaʻa, ikaika ola pio i hoouna aku ai e lawe mai ia i ka nahele, a kūkulu i ka pā kaua.

Ka 'aka kiʻi ua, ma ka mea, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka mea i ho'ākāka' ia hana i ho'ākāka 'ia i ka loa a me ka emi hope aku kaua ohana. Eia naʻe, mai e wikiwiki hopena a, ko makou ike hiki ke hoʻololi i kou manaʻo e pili ana i drevlyans. No ka laʻana, i kekahi kauwa lilo i noa ke kanaka, a hiki ma kahi e noho ai i elima makahiki koho. Kekahi hoʻi i kā lākou mau'āina, oiai kekahi poe i koho i ka wahine, a lilo na hoa o kaʻohana. Akā, i ka i kekahi mau wahine, ka mea hiki ole, ia drevlyans ka hoʻohāiki 'i ka malihini heihei. Keiki o ke kanaka'ē ke ole e oi ma mua o ka purebred Drevlyane.

i maoli, aole i nana ai weliweli aoi aihue kaikamahine. Drevlyans ke snitch wahine mare me kona ae wale. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ma May, ka wahine mare ana, i ka wa i nui Louka houluulu mau keiki, me na lunakahiko, a me ka nani o ka kekahi elemakule. A hiki aku ka mea, he maikai loa o ke ola hoalawepu, hele mailaʻo ia i ka hale o kana kane ka, a i e hōʻike mai i nā lunakahiko. Marriage a hiki i keia wahi i paa pio.

Paha ia mea kahaha ko oukou naau no ke kālā no kanaka, akā, hiki i kiʻi i ke oki mare drevlyans. Mai ka mare i noʻonoʻo pono i ka makua a me ke kanaka'ōpiopio ke malama i loko o kaʻohana. Nā lunakahiko i ka mare helu kuhi henua o ka hoopuka ana o ka maʻiʻo o kana wahine, a me ka unborn keiki. Inā ke kanaka aʻe i kēia mau rula, ka mea hiki ke kau ma ka hana ana o kona ohana a me kona make ana. Ma kekahi hihia ka mea, ua kipaku ia mai o kaʻohana, a lalau aku la ia i ka wahine i ka hou kane. A ke kanaka hiki i like na wahine i ae i kona uku. I Ina o ka make i haawi i na wahine i waena o nāʻohana o ka kane, ma ka ae like ole o kakou.

Loa loa hoopaiia pepehi kanaka, aihue, moekolohe, a me ka hewa. No ka laʻana, no ka pepehi ana i ka hewa e paa ana maka no he maka me kona luahi, a kanu ola. E like me ka loa hoopaiia, a me nā hewa.

Sacred ike Drevlyane

Drevlyans he pegana, ka mea i manaoio aku i loko o ka uhane o ke ano a me ka mea kanu. Me ka trepidation, ka mea no ia i ka laau oka kahiko. Kekahi mau moʻolelo i ka lawelawe nui ma luna o ka mana, e like me a na druids a me drevlyans i na kumu ae. No laila, inadvertently hele mai i ou wahi lihi iki o ka laua e manaoʻepekema. Kēia mea he halawai manaoio ma o ka uhane o ka ulu lāʻau, i ka nele o ka palapala 'ōlelo, aoao, a he mea make ano kūkaʻi' ike o ka hoola ana, i ka Likes o i i ole i waena o ka Slavic ohana.

Kokoke, ua malamaia lakou a pau mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau infusions, decoctions a me ka hinu. ua kakauia kekahi ideas me na olelo Drevlyane, ola. Ma ia oe ke koho i nui ka ike o ke 'ano he ma Drevlyane.

Prince mal: makahiki o ke ola

E huli i ka lā o ka hanau ana o Prince Drevlyansky, moʻolelo, ua i ka hana oolea. Ua Ua manaoio ia mal i hanau i ka makahiki 890. Name moʻopuna haawi Yartur, a, e like me kekahi mana, ia ia no laila, kapa no ka hanau uuku, akā, loa ikaika. Eia hou, na kakaolelo e olelo aku nei ia me ka hanau ana o ke keiki ua he kuapuʻu. Kēia mea hewa ia ia ma ka mea i ka makuwahine Mala haule iho la ia i kona lio i hāpai keiki, a me ka unborn keiki hōʻeha.

Other kumu koi i ke keiki i hanau uuku, akā loa ola a wale ekolu makahiki o ka makahiki haule iho mai kona lio. Ma hope iho o ia, hoomaka iho la ia e ulu, a me ka kuapuʻu. I loko nō o kēia, i ka luna he maikai hiʻona a me ka ikaika kamahaʻo. Like kona mau kūpuna,ʻo ia hoopuni Makuakane me ka bea, a ua like pono aliʻi.

Ma luna o ka Prince Malaʻaneʻane mea ua ike. "Moʻolelo o Bygone makahiki" o ia i ke kanaka nana i lured Prince Igor a loa i hana ai me ia, he uprising i loko o kaʻeiwa ia haneri makahiki a me kanaha-lima o ka makahiki. A makahiki ma hope, oia i pepehi i ka make i ka wahine kāne make o Igor, Olga, i mea eha, e hoopai aku i ka make ana o kana kane. A ina he uukuʻoi he tutua kai i loko o ka hanana mōʻaukala e mākou iʻike?

Prince mal: uprising 945 makahiki

I mōʻaukala buke o ka Haku e manao, e like me ka ke kipi aku i ke kupono mana o ka Kiev kia'āina. Akā, ina keia ua maoli ka hihia? Ua ike makou i hele aku la Prince Igor mawaho no ka hookupu, i aku la ia i ka ohana mau uku. Drevlyans haawi aku i ke alii, ua hiki i ka hui i ka ai, a me ka maluhia o ka manao a pau, e hookuu aku ia ia e hele. Akā, Igor ua he uuku loaa ka waiwai,ʻo ia hoowalewale waiwai Drevlyane, a hoʻolohe i kona alii kiaaina Sveneld, e hoohuli i ke alii, e hele e Drevlyane hou honua.

Pehea e hana ia? Ma ka liʻiliʻi like me ka pohāʻana o ka aelike, a me nāʻohana religiously hahai ma hope. Ma waho Nestor aʻole i pau ma Sveneld kanaka, a no ia mea, makemake e pono ke'ōlelo aku i loko o au mamuli. Ka mea ke kiaaina i ka mea i manaoia ma ka hakahaka o Prince Oleg, e lanakila koke Drevlyane. He ua nani kuko,ʻino a me ka hookamani. Akā,ʻo ia e hoʻokele i ingratiate ia ia iho me ka Igor, a hiki ae la i ka pono, e ohi i hookupu mai Drevlyane. Eia waiho i ke ano a pau o ka pōʻino - noho i kona maalea kiaaina hoʻoholo hope e kiʻi hou aku i ka pono, a ua kuʻiʻo e hou-huakaʻi. Ma waho Igor e hoohuli e oe a kou wahi paukū i ka hana mau,ʻaʻole e kaʻana me ka waiwai pio koa. He aha mea kēia ināʻaʻole i lōʻihi manaʻo'ālunu?

Ia mea i kahaha ko oukou naau i ka luna mal i maikai halawai ka Lūkini aliʻi, akā, no ho'āʻo e usovestevit ia. Ma hope o ka pomaikai ole oe hoao e pau ana i ka powa Drevlyane (a me keia mea e like mea nana e like) i pio, a hooko aku la i ke karaima Igor. E like me ka oihana o ka manawa, drevlyans i na kuleana i ka hoʻopaʻi, ka poe i hele mai i ko lakou aina i ka violator o ka aelike, a me ka mea nāna iʻaihue, e lawe hou ka. E like me na rula o ka Slavs, i kēia mau hana, he mau loio. Ma keia malamalama, ka Prince Igor Prince mal nānā muli o kona kulana okoa mōʻaukala na kii ma mua a hooku iho la ia Nestor.

Ke luku mai o Drevlyane: mea paha fiction?

E like me ka "nui o Bygone makahiki", Prince Malachi, ma ka noho hoomaemae aku o Igor, kii ai i kana wahine. Keia, ina holomua, hiki hoʻi iā ia i ka noho aliʻi o Kiev, a no ka manao i ka mau loa ka maluhia ma waena o nā lāhui kanaka. Ma muli o, Olga palua exterminated Drevlyansky i nāʻelele, ka mea, ua he weliweli luku, a pepehi elima tausani kanaka lakou. Next Princess haohao pehea e e hoopaiia Drevlyansky Prince mal. Voivod Pretich a me kona poe koa i kaumaha aku Olga, eʻohi i kekahi poe koa, a luku aku Iskorosten me ke kipi. Aha i kaʻehaʻeha o ka wahine kāne make - puhi i ke kulanakauhale, Drevlyane kau hou i ka waiwai auhau a me ka poo Prince mal huki aʻela i ka piko. A maikai kaao. Akā, i ka oiaio ka pono?

I ka mea, moʻolelo ikaika kanalua no ka ike i na mea a pau i hoakakaia Nestor ua oiaio ia mau mea. A loaʻa nō kekahi mau kumu:

• ku Iskorosten kokoke Kiev (mākou kamailio e pili ana ia i ka hoʻomaka o ka 'atikala) a me ka luku ana o ka olelo mua o Prince mal ke ole ike;
• Archaeologists ua hikiʻole naʻe i loaʻa credible hoike o luku mai ia i loko o Kiev, a aole nae i loaa ilina o na kanaka;
• e like me nā kānāwai o ka manawa, a hiki i "ke koko feud" hiki i ho'āpono aku i ka makeʻana o ka elima tausani kanaka;
• moʻolelo i loaʻa i maopopo nä haumäna i ka mea aʻu i noho ai me kana keiki Iskorosten Princess Olga ehiku makahiki (a ma ka mea ke kulanakauhale i supposedly luku).

A pau i kēia 'ike, ua nānā mai iā mākou no ka hou kūʻiʻo e pili ana i ka hopena Drevlyansky Prince.

No laila, i ka ike maopopo i hiki mai ai i ka Small Prince, ma hope o 945 makahiki?

A me keia mea i ka mea pohihihi nui i loko o kēia moʻolelo. ʻepekema, ua wänana i mea e like loa me nā hanana maoli. E like me ke kānāwai "vendetta", Princess Olga ua, e hoopai aku i ka make ana o kana kane, akā, ua makemake e hana ole. Nolaila, ma ka halawai ana me Drevlyansky kauoha malu ia i i hookoia ka aelike i loko o a ke Alii i hoʻokumu Drevlianys i lalo auhau a me ka "fictitious" luku Iskorosten allegedly ma ka hoopai. E like me ka hopena, Olga i hele mai i na pa o ke kulanakauhale, ma laila i kekahi o nā aliʻi, a ua kuni i ka mea wale nō i ka hapa uuku wale no o ka mea, me ka hoʻopōʻino Drevlianys.

E like me kekahi hoike, mai 947, Olga i noho ai i loko o ka mea allegedly puhi i ke kulanakauhale me ia. Na na kamaaina nō hōʻike malihini huakaʻi kona bato a me nā wahi a pau, e like me ke kaʻao, i ke Alii wahine i aloha ai, e hele.

A me ka mea e pili ana i ke alii mal? Kona hoʻopaʻi mea ike ole ia, hiki wale moʻolelo nūnē nui, a kūkulu i ka mana o ka mea i lilo aku ai. Akā, hiki i kēia lā i loko o Korosten kanaka e ola nei, i hele mai, mai ka inoa o ka lua o Duke i ka inoa o ka a - Niskinich. mamo o ka nui aliʻi ohana ka mea, noonoo iho.

Where immortalized Drevlyansky Prince?

Kia i Prince mal hoʻouka kekahi ma Korosten. Ua nani loa he umi-keleawe huahelu, mimiki ma luna o ka muliwai Oh, kahi, e like me ke kaʻao, Prince Igor i hana, ho'āʻo Drevlyane. Prince mal depicted i kahiko kapa komo me ka nui pahi kaua kaumaha, i kona nānā aku kuhikuhi i loko o ka mamao, a ua hoopihaia me ka manaʻo e pili ana i kona poe kanaka.

ka hopena

Ua uaʻAʻoleʻike, ka mea nae nana Drevlyansky Prince like i kākauʻia ai ia ia sculptor. Akā,ʻo kona hopena a me ka hana i loa hoihoi 'no kaʻepekema. Ka mea, e kaumaha aku iʻikeʻia i loko o nā mōʻaukala hanana mai ka okoa kuanaʻike. ʻO wai ka mea i ike, malia e ke pehea ia i kekahi mau manawa, i loko o ka mamaoʻeiwa ia haneri makahiki a me kanaha-lima o ka makahiki.