Recycle transplant: i ka mōʻaukala o ka loa holomua hana. Recycle transplant i loko o Rusia

I ka 1997 i pale ua ka pīhoihoi thriller māka hōkū John Travolta a me Nikolao ka Wai ka "Recycle." Ke protagonist o ka ho film hele ma luna o ka mea hiki ole hoike ia ia a me ka hana lehalehu t transplant. I ia manawa, i ho'ākāka 'ia me fantastic he like moʻolelo. I kēia mau lā maka transplant ua kākaʻikahi pili i ka mōʻaukala o ka thriller kaulana, a hou pono ia e ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo, ma hope o nā mea a pau o ko ke ao nei i ua mau kakini ia mau hana i hōʻike mai iā ia rehabilitate nā mea maʻi manaolana no ke ola hou a me ka maka.

moʻolelo

Ka hana mua o ka paia waho hoihoi hou ana i lawe mai ma ka surgeon Harold Gillies i loko o ka mamao 1917. Ua nui na poe akamai i manaoio ia i kona hoʻokumuʻo o eaʻoki kino, hoakaka he hou ka ao ao ma ka laau lapaau.

kekahi o ka loa a me ka luna 'nui-me ka unahiʻole ana ma ka mōʻaukala - I ka 2005, ua hana i ka mea mua helehelena transplant ma Farani. No laila, ka mea kākau oi ma mua o 30 transplants he maikaʻi hoʻokūkū. Ike a me ka lono kaumaha kulana. No ka laʻana, ka Pākē Li Guoxing, pono i hoomanawanui iʻoki kino, i pakele, mai ka haukapila, a make iho la oiai ho'āʻo e dolechitsya ma ka hale.

Ka muaʻana maka transplant ma Rusia ma May 2015. E wehewehe ana o ka hou kūpono ua lilo i impetus ikaika i ke kūpono 'ana o ke kālā noʻoki kino, a he nui loa nā mea maʻi i ka manaolana no ka hiki ke ola. I ka ka mea mua helehelena transplant i loko o Rusia, ahonui kiʻi a me nā kauka i komo i loko o ka luna 'hana, hohola iho la a puni ka honua.

e hoomanawanui i

Recycle transplant - Ua kaumaha a me ka loa pohihihi keia hana. I ka moolelo o kela a me keia o na nā mea maʻi i loaa i ka pomaikai e loaa mai irreversible nā palapū, i lehulehu waiū. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ka mea, ua i ka ninau o aesthetic ko mumuku kanaka i loko o nā ola ua ma ua lü. Ua nui nā mōhai i ka liu o ka manawa, e lohe i ko lakou iho i ka ai, ike a me ka hiki hanu no ka mea, o ka nasty lehalehu t lesions.

Ma kēlā me kēia hihia, ka olelo hooholo e pili ana i ka hana ia me ka ea surgeon, a me ka hoomanawanui, e like me ke kaʻina komo ai i ke kamepiula nui i ke ola kino a me ke ola o ka hoʻomanawanui. Ua lawe mai maka transplant i ka poe i ae like me ka hopena o ke ahi,ʻo ia ua he luahi o ka kaua, e uku no i kona iho a me kekahi poe e ae 'hewa.

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ka manaʻo pohihihi

Iloko o keʻoki kino, eʻalo i nā kumu a me na pilikia. E loaʻa ai i ka maikaʻi mea hoʻonani ia surgeons i, e hana me ka holistic ili pakuiia auanei lakou, i ua ole hoolilo pono. Ke hoihoi hou ua malalo iho a hiki i ka epithelium ole wale, akā, i nā nāʻiʻo, cartilage, iwi'aʻaʻa.

Nō kāu, he nui o ka loli ana i nā loko i i poino e pono ka mea, e e auou caiaiai. Transplantation kanaka pono mau pou'aʻaʻa ma a ka lōʻihi manawa i aʻo i mea e pale aku hiki complications. E hoomakaukau ai no ka hana i oi ma mua o ka makahiki, i hele aku i loko o ke koho ana o kanaka eiiieaena o'aʻaʻa no ka hoomanawanui, me kona hookolokolo a me ka makaukau o kona mau pou nā loko. Ka a pau kaʻina hana, a me ka hoʻopulapula au, costing mau miliona dala.

Ke hana Ua eiiieaena, a mai nā 'mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, kela mea keia mea o ka i pono i ka wahi ana i waena o ka hoʻomalu, lehulehu a me ka hoolohe. Transplantation mau no ka oi mamua o 10 hola, a no ka piha koi ka pinepine pono ia e kekahi mau hana.

hoʻopulapula au

Most nui-unahiʻole, i hana pinepine i complications ma ka postoperative wā. Recycle transplantʻoki kino mea i koe. Nā pilikia e pili pū ana i ka hoʻololiʻana o nā haole nā'aʻaʻa a me germination i loko o kēia mau moku koko. Ka hope enehana a me ka hoʻokolokolo pono noiʻi, e kōkua kń i ka pilikia o complications.

Loaa mai transplantation mau no kekahi mau makahiki. Ma ka ola o ka hoʻomanawanui iki mai i puʻe wale akula kēlā i ka lawe ai 'i e ole ae'aʻaʻa rejection. Nui noonoo ua uku ai i ka manaʻoʻike hana me ke kanaka i mea e harmoniously coexist me ka hou nānā. I loko nō o ka pilikia, hâʻawi wale kela mea keia mea o lakou ma koʻu mahalo manawa hou i kaʻai i ke ola, i hilahila i kona maka.

Patrick Hardison

I ka 2001, he ahi ho'āʻo nei e hoola i ka wahine, mai ka umu ahi e hale. Eia naʻe, no ka hoao alakai i ka loa'ā i ke hoinoino la i kona maka a me ka hoaka o torso Patrick. Puhi pepeiao, ihu, a me nā lehelehe lihilihi, he kanaka i aneane lilo i kona hihio, a me ka manaoio ma ka malamalama wā e hiki mai. He Uaʻino pono ai maka transplant. Ma mua a ma hope o: ka pōʻino ua ai puunaueia ka ola o ka nāna.

No kekahi mau makahiki, i ke ahi, i oi aku mamua o 70 ka mua ana, o ka loa e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka transplant i ana o ka makahiki. Ma hope o 26 hola lilo ma ka pae'ōnaehana papa i loko o ka poʻe o ka oi ma mua o 100 'inikua' Oihana, Patrick loaʻa i ka hou maka. 'O kēia ka mea mua ana i ka mōʻaukala, i i ka luahi i auou caiaiai loa me kona maka iho ma o ka kona mau pou.

Isabelle Dinuar

I ka 2005 ma Farani, o ka mua hapa maka transplant i loko o ke ao nei i paa, oiai i ka hoʻomanawanui i transplanted ole wale o ka ili, aka, i ka ihu, a me nā lehelehe chin. E like me ka poe akamai, i ke kumu o ka pilikia nui ma ka transplantation. Transplant pomaikai, ho'āla aʻela i ka 'ē aʻe ea surgeons ma ka hou ana o ka mea i hiki ole ana, e like me ka maka transplant. Photos ma mua a ma hope hoʻopulapula hōʻike he maikaʻi loli ma ke ano o ka mea nāna.

Izabel Dinuar i ke hoinoino la ma kona'īlio iho. Ka Nohona Pili e pau kona ola, ua inu iho la he wahi lihi iki o ka hiamoe ana huaale. Ka ilio ke ole e ala hou mai i ka mea nana ka waiwai, a me ka,ʻAʻole eʻole Labrador nahu maka Isabel. Ua ala mai i loko o ka wai auau o ke koko, a ma hope o ka holoi, ike i ka hapalua o kona mau maka nalowale. Surgeons hooholo koke i ka hikiʻole ke ola kino, a kaumaha aku la i ka luahi transplantation.

Dallas Vince

I ka 2011, ka mea nana o ka hou kiʻi i ke kanaka, mai Texas. I na makahiki ekolu, ma mua o kaʻoki kino, ua loaa i ka mana uila kŰia, kūpono ma e loaa ia oplavilas luna aʻe o ka maka. Kaua no kona ola no ka lā, a me ka hapalua, akā, me ka maka, ihu, a me nā lehelehe'ē aʻe kino i pau puhiia. Ke kanaka i noho ai no kekahi mau makahiki me ka ole maka literally, hanaiia ma ka Tube, akā, hana i manao. I loko nō o nā nā palapū, hele aku la ia ma ka hoʻopaʻa, a ua hiki ke hele. Fledgling kanaka e kali ana no ka maka transplant. Photo i ma hope o ka ho'āʻo pono o ka lula ea Surgeons, puan mai e hoʻololi loa i ka luahi o ka helehelena.

Ma hope oʻoki kino, Dallas olelo hou, ola ia i kona hoohalike o ka hohono. Eia naʻe, ma ka hihio hiki ole e? Aeiino?, Akā, kokoke i nā hiʻona o lehalehu t, ka 'aoʻao o ka hoʻomanawanui ua hiki ke aʻo a pau ma luna o ka hou. I ka lā, i kona maka aneane loa iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai ma mua o hiki ole kaena i nā mea a pau e hoomanawanui i ka poe i undergone ia he hana.

Oscar

I ka 2005, a me ka Sepania mahiʻai ulia. E like me ka hopena o ka gunshot wahi iho la ia i ke kanaka i kokoke loa hoʻi maka, aole ia i waiho ole i ka ihu, niho, lehelehe, cheekbones. E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, Oscar (ma lalo o keia inoa o ka mea ua hooku iho la ia ia ma ka Internet) i loko o ka pana ia iho accidentally. noho i ka luahi me keia pilikia no elima makahiki a ka mea, haule iho la kekahi pilikia - waha puakaiʻili, 'auʻa' na kanaka e ai ai, e'ōlelo a me ka hanu.

I ka makahiki 2010, kekahi o ka mea loihi o ka mōʻaukala o eaʻoki kino ma luna o ka maka transplant i lawe mai. Surgeons ua e hoihoi lilo he nui nā loko a me nā'aʻaʻa. Mahalo i ka hoʻoikaikaʻana o nā kauka, Oscar hou hiki e hanai ia ia iho, a hanu.

Carmen Tarleton

Her moʻolelo Ua like me lono kaumaha me ka mea'ē aʻe e hoomanawanui i ka pono o ka maka transplant. Ka wahine he kanaha-makahiki i hooukaia mai e kana mamuli o-kane, Carmen mutilated ma'ō aku iaia. He mutilated kana wahine i ka maka a me ke kino ma ka mea o nā'āpana a me ka moleʻakika. Na malama ekolu, ka luahi lilo i loko o ka coma no elima moekahi 'makahiki, iholaʻo ia i ke undergo 55 hana. Mutilated kino literally ohi piecemeal I Nails i ka puhiia wahi i hou ili, i lawe mai i kona mau wāwae, a me nā mea hāʻawi mai.

Eia naʻe,ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana kōkua hoola i ke ola o Carmen, akā,ʻaʻole hoʻi hou i kona maka, a me ka mea, i ka hiki i ka olelo, ai kū kaʻawale, akaaka. I ka 2013, kauka hana kekahi mana ana, pakuiia auanei lakou i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka maka o make 56-makahiki-luahine. Me ka hana a me ka lōʻihi hoʻopulapula, Carmen relearn i ka ai, olelo, ha, a me ka hana 'ē manipulations i mea olakino kanaka noonoo ole. Ua loaʻa i ka ikaika, e kala mai i kona mamuli o-kane, a hiki i kākau i ka puke e pili ana i kona pilikia hopena. 'Aʻole wale nō helehelena, akā, i ka wahine ka ola hoʻololi i ka maka transplant: kiʻi ma mua a ma hope o ka pōʻino, e kino hōʻoia i kēia.

Richard Norris

Ma hope o ka pomaikai ole oe hoao e hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho ma gunshot i ke poo me kekahi pū kī lū kanaka opiopio la ia i haʻakoi e hūnā mai na malihini no ka lōʻihi umikumamalima makahiki. A laila, i ka 1997, he kauka hiki ke malama i kona ola, akā, me ka hoinoino maka i ole, ua ho'āla hou aʻelaʻo - Ua paopao na iwi, ino iwia, olelo kokoke kahi e. Rikeke iʻikeʻia i loko o ke alanui i ka po wale, e aahu ana i ka chap, a me ka ea paha i hūnā iā ka hoinoino maka.

Umikumamalima makahiki ma hope, i ka luahi ka makuahine i loaʻa ke kauka i mea makaukau e lawe mai i ka hana ma luna o ka? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka maka, a me ka nele he pepehi anaʻia iā iho hooholo koke, e lawe i ke kamepiula. I ka 2012, he kanaka e paa ana ia i ka 36-hora hana, e haawi ia ia i ka hou Look. Rikeke ka maka i hele mai kekahi mau pou'aʻaʻa a, surprisingly, koke noho iho. Ano ka mea, aole i hele pu goggles passersby. aʻo He e olelo hou, ma luna o lākou iho, ma laila nō i minoʻaka. Recycle transplant ma mua, a ma hope o piha hou ana ua lilo ka wale e hiki aoao mai o keia kulana. Mea pōmaikaʻi, na mea a pau i pau pono.

Recycle transplant i loko o Rusia

ke ala a hiki i ka hou, maʻamau ola o ke koa wahi lulu surgeons e hamama ana, i ae kaumaha'ā holoʻokoʻa kino, i ka hopena o ka i i irreversibly wela maka. No ka mea ola a me ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ke kanaka he kanakolu ana i lawe mai, akā, ua hikiʻole i ka loa ke hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia o ka luahi ea surgeons.

Ka hana mua e transplant i kekahi kanaka i loko o Rusia i lawe mai, e like me ka ua i oleloia, i loko o May 2015. Moscow kauka hoomakaukau ana no keia mau makahiki ekolu, hai mai la i kekahi mea koe o ke kükohu hoʻomanawanui kanaka. Transplantation, a i mālamaʻia ewalu surgeons, i oi aku mamua o 15 hola. Hanana publicity hookuu wale i loko o ka malama o Novemaba, i ka wa o ka poe akamai, ua piha ka paulele aku i loko o ka holomua hope o ka hana a me ka maikaʻiʻana o ka hoʻomanawanui. Kauka pono kīvila hooko: maka transplant i loko o Rusia, ka mālama Hawaii photo, me ka paipai pū hualoaʻa he i ka lanakila o ka Lūkini eaʻoki kino.

Ka hoʻomaikaʻi enehana a me ka hoao ana ae no ka loa he mea hiki ole ho'āʻo, haawiʻAʻole eʻole ke kanaka manaolana no ke ola. Recycle transplant, o ka papa, e ole e i loko o ka wā e hiki mai kokoke nui kaʻina hana, no ka mea pono i ka nui waiwai kūʻai o ka hana, manawa, i ke kala. Aka hoi, Rusia? Oaony i ka hoʻomau 'ana i ka hoʻokō' ia ana e nā mea maʻi me ka kūpono 'inikua nāʻikepili.