Reducers paukūʻolokaʻa: mau 'ike a me nā hiʻona

Mechanics - keia mea ka 'epekema, ole i keia mea hiki napooʻanoʻenehana holomua o ke kanaka. Kekahi mīkini he he nui a uuku degere o maomeka e hōʻoia 'kona maʻamau functioning. A ma na mea he nui o ka kinematic ano o kēia mau huahelu e oiaio mea akaka i ka mea i kapaia o ka wini kakala kapa.

ka wehewehena

E maopopo mākou hou me keia he ākea versatile me mechanical hoʻoluku. Penei, ka wini kakala kapa - mea heʻano papa hana iloko olaila o kona kapa, puni iho la i loko o ka hale noho, a ua pinepine ka hana i loko o ka aila bata. He aha ka mea i manaoia ma ka hua'ōlelo "paukūʻolokaʻa"? Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea, ua kuni ihola ia i nā koʻi lipi o ke kapa mau pua ia laua i kekahi i kekahi. Ma ka helu o ka EYIʻano papa hana paha e ka hookahi-ke kahua, elua-ke kahua, ekolu-ke kahua, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

hookohu

Kela a me keia hookahi kapa paukūʻolokaʻa kuhikuhi lawelawe 'ana, e emi ka māmā holo, a pela i hoʻonui i ka ikehu o ka kipakuia kona kumu pili a hiki i ke au o ka haku. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, ka gearbox ho'ēmi i kā ka angular māmā holo o ka Hawaii mau lala.

kiʻekiʻe

Paukūʻolokaʻa reducer i ka kēia mau pono.

• I lawa ke kiekie ka hoʻokōʻana.
• I ka hana, e hoole aku i ke kaumaha e haawe, a me kaʻaneʻane Aʻohe poho, e hoʻouna i ma kahi loihi aku ka mana nui.
• Hana e Launch smoothly a hiki ma ka politika-ʻaʻahu wahie, e like me kekahi helu o Ka hoʻomaka 'ana a me i pau ka moni.
• Ka nele o ka pakiko-laka (i kū'ē i ka ilo analogues), a nolaila, he mea hiki, e hoohuli i ka auoiaea kona kumu ma ka lima.
• Ke kiekie loa ana o ka maluhia.
• Low wela ilikai.
• A laulā koho ana i kapa lākiōʻano papa hana.

hopena maikaʻi 'ano

Reducer paukūʻolokaʻa hookahi-ke kahua (multistage e like) he mau drawbacks:

• Mahuahua halulu pae i hana.
• High rigidity o kona kapa, hiki ole compensate no hōʻeuʻeu wahie.
• I ka nele o ka reversibility.

Mea Maluna

Reducers paukūʻolokaʻa elua-ke kahua, hookahi-ke kahua a me ka nunui-ke kahua hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha o na niho i hookaawale:

• Ma ka wini kakala.
• Helical.
• Chevron.
• Me ka hoʻopoepoe niho.

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka holoʻokoʻa o na niho i e involute kona kapa me ka gearing o Novikova a me cycloid.

Kaʻike ākea ka mämä holo o ka differentiation e ia i ke kēia:

• Low-mämä holo (ʻike ākea mämä holo emi o 3 m / s).
• Medium mämä holo (circumferential mämä holo i loko o ka laulā o ka mai 3 hiki i 15 m / s).
• Speed (circumferential māmā nui papa koa mai ka 15 a hiki i 40 m / s).
• High mämä holo (mämä holo loa 40 m / s).

lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe

Wini kakala kapa, i ka unuhi ana i ka mea i hoike ia ma lalo nei i loko o ka mau hoʻonohonohoʻia ua haku o ka:

• Ei?.
• Mau pua.
• Nā mea pilihao.
• lubrication nenoaiu.

Nā mechanics o ke kapa, i ka mea i ka palena haʻahaʻa helu o nā niho, i kapaia o kapa, a me ka helu nui o nā niho - huila.

ka piʻiʻana

Reducer paukūʻolokaʻa hookahi-ke kahua a me ka nunui-ke kahua mea hoʻonoho i ka ia rula, i mea paha i kekahi mau rula, oia hoi:

• Na ka hp'pnphp 'ili no ke kapa e e like ala apuupuu, ma ka mea e hookaawale ia i ka manawa kūpono o ka warping.
• He pono e-align huina luna i ka i kā mākou, e emi i ka kahahānai koa ma ke kahawai welau.
• Ua Ua pololei papaia e lanakila ma luna o nā wēlau o nā pua like keia e alakai i premature ole o ka ua hiolo kona hanau ana.
• Puakai ka ka piʻiʻana hoopaa no ka hana ana i ka hana i ka uniformly kiʻekiʻe ka likelihood o hemohemo kapa i kona hope hana.

LIKE o commissioning

Reducers paukūʻolokaʻa elua-ke kahua, e like me, nō, i kekahi'ē aʻe gearbox e hoʻomaka kona hana ma luna o ka muli o kēia mau koi:

• Ke kumu welau ua nele anei ma ka popopo a me ka lepo.
• Milo aila moni loa hoʻohewa a me ka hoomaopopo ana i kahi e / imua o ka condensate.
• A ninini ihola i kaʻaila i loko o ka crankcase ma ke olonā i hei Kānana e lawe mai i ka mea e hookaawale ia i ka pahiki o hitting ka abrasive (particles) i loko o ka gearbox. Pela keia aila mahana e ole e lalo 20 kekelē Kelekia.
• Ua mea i kupono i ka pepa mai ka pua lima, a me ka hoolohe ana i ka hana o ke kuʻiʻia.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kiko'î e hoomalu aku i ka wae ana o ka paukūʻolokaʻa kapa o kona kapa hiʻohiʻona a me ka spacing.

Paukūʻolokaʻa elua-ke kahua kapa - ka loa, he pono ole Lolina a ianoiyuaa a hoʻohana kapa (ma kahi o 65%). Ka lākiō. O kēia mau maomeka mea i loko o ka laulā mai ka 8 a hiki i 40. I ka manawa ma laila mea i ka manaʻo pono, e hoʻoikaika i ka hana ana o kekahi kanaka i ka ukana haʻahaʻa-māmā ke kahua e pili ana me ke kiʻekiʻe-māmā ke kahua reducers bifurcated.