Retardation ma kaʻike manaʻo - o ka lohi, developmental ke kali ole. Hoʻonui a me ka retardation

Retardation ma kaʻike manaʻo - mea he kau mea i haliilii ae i loko o nā makahiki, e like me ka mea ku pono i kona ' "hoʻonui". Ma ka waiwai ka mea, 'ano me ka infantilism. Retardation (ke kali, kali hou aku;) paipai i ka backlog ma manawa hiki e mai, oiai i loko o na hihia, kekahi o ka infantilism o kona mau symptoms hoomau anei oukou i loko o nā mākua. Eia hou kekahi, he mea retardation o ka noʻonoʻo 'ana, a no ka infantilism intellect ua i loli.

Kaʻia "retardation"

Ma lalo o ka paakiki lohi retardation maopopo ka pono noʻonoʻo kūpono 'ana ma muli o ia mau' aʻe 'ana i akamai ma waena o nā makahiki o ka elua a hiki i elima makahiki, oa i ka manawa i ka wa a ke keiki ua pono ke hana ia. I ka mea ia manawa, me ka rula, e ole kaulana e holumua ai mea hōʻemi o cognitive hana. Inā ana e ku e ia i ke kāʻei kua o ka mua i hana olelo ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana, a he poe e holumua ai ma ke ano maoli, i ka developmental kāna hana ike like dementia (dementia).

hoʻonui

Retardation like me ka aʻe hoʻonui o ka manaʻo komo ai i kali hou aku; a lag ma ka ulu ana. Nolaila, o ka hoʻonui - ua accelerating ka uuku ae la mai o ka ulu a me ka? Acaeoey i ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence. I 'aneʻi hiki e wahi i ka kokololio mahuahua ma ke kino ka nui o kanaka makua kanaka. I ka lā, Aia i mau ke ano o ka hoʻonui: ke kūʻai 'a me ka hiʻona'āina. Ka mua - Ua accelerating ka uuku ae la mai o? Acaeoey o kekahi mau keiki a me nā adolescents i loko o kekahi mau makahiki pūʻulu. Hiʻona'āina hoʻonui ua kapaia kokololio physical ulu ana o na keiki i keia la hoʻohālikelike i mua hanauna.

Nā kumu o ka hoʻonui

No ka maopopo i ka mea a ka retardation, ia mea pono e loaʻa mai i ke kumu o ka e ku pono kŰia, i mea, e hookupaa i ka liluwelo maomeka o ka hoʻonui. Conventionally, na kumu o hōʻeleu i ka ulu a me ka? Acaeoey hiki ke maheleia i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE pūʻulu ekolu:

1. ke kuhiakau o physical a me ka Nine Inch ano. O nā i ka kumumanaʻo o ka Koch, ka poe i manaoio i ke kālā no nā keiki i oiʻelemakule waiho kokoke ana i ultraviolet kukuna, a nō ka engine o ka ulu ana. Akā nō hou, he pono ole, hookupaa iho la ia ma na mea he nui noiʻi, o ke kuhiakau e pili ana i ka hopena o ka hanalima wahi neoneo ma luna o ka ulu o ke keiki.

2. Ka kuhiakau o ke keiki ma luna o ka ulu a me ka ulu ana o ke keiki ka nohona a puni, ma ka nui, ka hoʻoikaika 'ana no kou kino, ola a me na kumu o ke hoʻokiwikā ola. E like me ka noiʻi, a pau o kēia mau kumumea i kekahi haumāna kahi hopena ma physical ulu.

3. ke kuhiakau, e like me a ka hoʻonui - o ka hopena o cyclical loli ma liluwelo a me nāʻike manaʻo o ka heterosis. heterosis ai hiki ke wehewehe ia e ka nui poʻe Polenekia o kēia kanaka, a me ka ulu helu o ka hui mare. Keiki ana i kēlā me kēia hanauna i oi ulu kāohi.

Ua makemake e pono e pili ana me nā mea a pau ekolu hypotheses, e like me na kākau noonoo i ke kumu o ka hoʻonui o ka hopena o ka helu o nā kumumea, ma keia hihia i kekahi mau manawa, a ma kekahi wahi e apau o kekahi mau ana.

Retardation: mea, lalau mai a me nā kumumea. synopsis

Retardation ma kaʻike manaʻo - Ua hoolohi physical kūpono 'ana a me ke kahua o ka iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai nenoai i kamalii a me ka adolescence. Ma keia kahua o ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o kēia kŰia, ua hōʻike' epekema ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka retardation elua: aaiaoe aʻe a me ke aloha kāna hana, congenital a loaa i loko o ka postnatal ontogenesis, e like me nā pōʻai aʻe.

Hereditary retardants a me ka nohona ololi

Holo nōhie, ma ka manawa o ka keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka ulu ana retardants i ole hope ma keia anakahi mai lākou na¯, e ka awelika nā loina e hiki i kekahi paha mau makahiki ma hope. Inā mākou e lawe i mooolelo ia o ka retardation ma kaʻike manaʻo - he slowdown i loko o ka ulu a me ka ulu, e hoopau ai i ke kamaʻilio i ka pilikia e ia, e hooholo i ke kumu o keia kŰia. Inā ka backlog o ka hopena o hereditary aʻe paha ma hope o ka maʻi, laila, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO he mea kekahi manawa kali hou aku; o ka ulu ana a me ke ola ma hope o ka hope ulu ana hōʻeleu,ʻo ia hoʻi, ka aaiaoe? Ia? Aiiu e, ua hoʻokō ma ka pōkole manawa.

Hopena maikaʻi 'ole ma luna o ka ulu a me ka ulu ana o ke keiki ke loaa i ka nohona ololi. A ka mea,ʻaʻole nui ka haʻahaʻa loaa ana o ka mea like me ka hopena maikaʻi 'ehaʻeha o aniau i loko o ka' ohana a ma ke kulanui. Ua hookupaa mea i na keiki ka poe i lawe mai i kula hanai, na keiki i ka home a ma na olelo o ka deficiency o ka lohe, mai ko lakou mau makua, e lagging hope ma ka hooulu ana no ka makahiki a mau, mai ko lakou mau na¯.

cyclic recurrence

Retardation ma kaʻike manaʻo - Ua insufficiently? Anoee kŰia, akā, kona loa ana keʻae i ka kumumanaʻo o cyclical hoʻonui o ka loli o ka hana hoopilikia wale. E like me kānakaʻepekema, i loko o nā makahikiʻelima hope ua i hoʻonui a me ka deceleration retardation o? Acaeoey. No kekahi kumu, o ka'ōnaehana mea cyclical, ka mea, ua iʻike, akā,ʻepekema kaila keia i ke kēia kumumea: he loli o climatic rula ma luna o ka Honua, mahuahua poe hana, a me ka pono o ka ai, a no laila, ma luna o. All kumu hiki ke maheleia i loko o exogenous (hopena maikaʻi 'ole o ka' ia) a me ka endogenous (congenital a lilo).

Retardation mea oi loa nui i ka hoomaopopo ana ina paha mea makaukau no ke kula i kekahi keiki, no ka mea, o kona psycho-physiological maturation hilinaʻi nui 'ana ma luna o ka holomua a me ka ala ana hoʻomōhala me ka hookahi makahiki. Loa pinepine, na keiki me ka developmental hoʻopaneʻe 'ia ana i ao mai pākahi. I ke kumukuai o 'ana i kumumanaʻo mea i ka retardation a me ka hoʻonui hiki e harmonious a me ka inharmonious. Ia mea, kēlā me kēia keiki ka mea he kanaka uku o ka ulu a me ka ulu ana.