Robert Wilson - kuhikuhi. Kawaihae, ka ola, 'oihana

Robert Wilson - ka mea kuhikuhi, ka hoʻokamakama mea kuhikuhi, he perfectionist, i loa hoʻololi i ka manaʻo o ka mea kēia moʻolelo keaka wale nō, a me ka Mea Nānā ka pokole o ka hana e lawe wahi ma luna o ke kahua. He mea hiki ole i vividness a me ka realism o ko lākou mau fantasies, e unuhi 'ia i loko o nā'āpana,ʻaʻole like me ka nui' ike o ke koi aku ia a me ka neʻe 'ana, a ua lilo i ka nani hula hoʻohana' ōlelo, choreography lawe mea ua hūnāʻia i ke ano oiaio o ka pōʻino a me ka hana ana.

i kakahiaka nui makahiki

Robert Wilson - ka mea kuhikuhi, kona Kawaihae hoomaka ma ke kaona liʻiliʻi o Waco , Texas 4 October 1941. Kamaliʻi o ka makakū kanaka hiki ole ke kapaia pomaikai. Ikaika Hawaii a me ka olelo kāna hana i Robert i ae, i aku la ia ia i ke kumuhana o ke kahakaha ana o na¯.

a me Kumu mentor Wilson ka maʻi'ōkuʻu Hoffman kōkua iā ia pakele o ka hewa o ka olelo - ". School o ka manu" stuttering i loko o kona hanohano ma ka mahalo haumāna wehe i ka hale kiaka keʻena hoʻokolohua i loko o ka attic o ka hale ma lalo o ka inoa

Education - i ka hoʻomaka o ke ala a hiki i ka 'oihana

Robert Wilson - ka mea kuhikuhi, kona 'oihana i ole e destined e hoʻomaka, no ka mea, ka mea i aoia ma ke Kulanui o Texas, këia pāʻoihana hooponopono. A makemake kūlana 'he mea kuhikuhi nui o ka lehulehu oihana, ina ka makakū Loaʻaʻia ai ke kanaka me i hoʻomaopopo.

Ua hiki i ka 1962, ka wā āna i hope ike i mea ole ma ke alanui, ho'āʻo ana e noiʻi i ka uninteresting a manakā 'epekema i hookauia iho e ka makemake o ka makua, e hoolilo ia ia i ka hoʻonaʻauao aku i ke kanaka. Hoolei University ma ka makahiki hope, Wilson komo ka Pratt Institute ma New York, ma, a ua hoʻowalewaleʻia maiʻo e noiʻi i kuhikuhipuʻuone manao.

I ka 1966, ma hope o ka puka, Robert mea he intern ma ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Paolo Soleri. Akā,ʻaʻohe pena papa,ʻaʻohe kuhikuhipuʻuone, ua i holoʻokoʻa i hele mai i kēia hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni me ia, e like me ka mau makamaka, me ka Hōʻuluʻulu Ballet e George Balanchine a me ka ike maopopo ana i ka choreographic hana o Merce Cunningham.

A nui hopena ma wā e hiki mai 'oihana i ka Japanese hale kiaka. Ka mea, ua ka mua paa mua i ke kō o kona kii ana, Robert, ia ia i hoike aku la ia i ka Company ka iho? Iecaianoaaiiuo.

Me ke kapuai hookahi i ka hoʻomaopopo pono

aie paha i ka mea i ka Robert Wilson - kuhikuhi me ke poʻo i loko o ka wā e hiki mai, e like me ke keiki e manao ana lawa ponoʻole, i ka hoʻomaka o kona 'oihana ka mea, malaila e hana ana me ka autistic a me ka kuli keiki, wehe i aoao hou e hana i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hou aku expressive.

I ka makahiki 1969, ka mea, ua hanau ka mua mau hana hoʻolimalima i ka noonoo ana o ka Mea Nānā. 'O kēia ka "ke alii o Spain" a me "Ke Life a me Times o Sigmund Freud."

World-kaulana Robert lawe mai i ka hula "makapo maka", i i paʻiʻia ma 1971. He He ehiku-hola hōʻike me ka hookahi olelo hua'ōlelo Ua ike me ka hana poʻokela o Contemporary hana keaka.

No emi kilakila hana me ke kuleana "palapala i Queen Victoria" i ka 1974, hana Robert Uilson - kuhikuhi. Autistic Kristofor Knouls ma ka makahiki o ka umikumamakolu ia i lilo i ka protagonist.

Ka loaʻana i ka hua i kauoha ia hana

Robert Wilson i ka mea nāna i hana o ka oi ma mua o 140 ka hana keaka, ka hapanui o ka i kena i kaʻino o ka applause ka hoolohe a me ka rave nāʻana. I ka makahiki 1972, oia hoʻokō i ka nui-me ka unahiʻole pāhana me ka leiʻelima haneri nā mea hana keaka i haa ma ka hamama. I ka hana ana i na la ehiku a me na po o ka puu ehiku ma Iran, a ua kapaia "Ka Mountain a me Lookout oa ??."

I ka 1976, oia pau ka hana ma luna o ka polokalamu puolo me ka oihana mua o ke keaka mele "Einstein ma ka Beach" ua paa lakou ma ke ano o ka surrealist pena i loko o ka hana keaka.

A poetic noonoo ana, hoʻolimalima i ka hoʻomaopopo pono o ka Farani kiʻiʻoniʻoni, "Einstein ma ka Beach" ua ka mua holomua hana i loko o ke mele, a mau loa aku e waiho ana i loko o ka naʻau o Robert ke aloha o ke mele a me ka keaka mele. Ka hula Ua hooku iho la ia ia ma ka World huakaʻi, ma na Kuʻu a ua lilo ia i ike masterpiece.

Nui-unahiʻole, i ka hoohalike ana o ka nui koa pāonioni ma o nā manawa, a i? Oaony e ka mea kuhikuhi pono i ua unuhi 'ia i loko o umikumamalua o ke kahua, i ole pau.

Mahope makahiki, Robert ua hana ma luna o kekahi? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka hula - na masterpieces o ka honua panina mele a me ka moʻokalaleo. Iwaena o lakou i "The Magic ka ohe", "Madame hahai", "Duke Bluebeard ka Castle", "Orpheus", "Aida" a he nui 'ē aʻe.

Ka luna hoʻokele Film 15 Film ma avant-garde kaila, a me "Alceste" a me ka "Orpheus a me Eurydice" i ka makahiki 2000, "Orpheus" i loko o ka makahiki 2010

Robert E alu like me ka mea nui nā mea hana keaka, ke keaka mele mele, playwrights. He haawi hou ke ola, ka unuhi i loko o lākou ihoʻaoʻao i nā hana A. P. Chehova, Shakespeare, V. Woolf , a me nā ike haku o ka panina moʻokalaleo.

E hana i loko o Rusia

Ua lawe mai Complex visualizations "Pushkin aoi" papahana ma Moscow. Robert Wilson - kuhikuhi, kiʻi o i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka 'atikala' ole i loko o na-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo 25 Lūkini nā mea hana keaka.

Ke kumu o ka hana ana mai nā 'ole wale no ka nui o ka poʻokela kākau moʻolelo a me ka haku mele ( "Ka nui o Tsar Saltan", "ka nui o ka lawaiʻa, a me nā iʻa," "Ka moʻolelo o ka Golden Cockerel", etc.), Akā, i ka mea kākau o ka Nails i hoʻohana LIKE Pushkin. Kaiapuni ma Russian nā loina ua nui holoʻokoʻa i hele mai ke kau wela, a me ka nohona o ka Lūkini kanaka ua olioli ole.

Personal ola

Ke kanaka ua hala loa i hūnāʻia mai o ka ahakanaka, a me ka maka lehulehu, o ka oi aku ka wā e hele mai ai i kona kino ola, Robert Wilson. Luna Hoʻokele - Māhū, e like me na tabloids paha ole, ua hiki ole ke olelo pono. I loko o ka hālāwai ninaninau me ka playwright makemake olelo e pili ana i kā lākou mau makakū, moʻolelo keaka wale haʻawina, akā, i ka wa a ke kamailio huli i kino apau loa, stubbornly mālie.

Robert hoi e like me ka maoli celebrity nana akahele haʻalulu i malama i kou maluhia a me ka oluolu o ka hale. O na helehelena mea kuhikuhi hoʻoneʻe ai ole emi ma mua o kā lākou mau hana me ke akahele.

Eia naʻe, Wilson ka ke 'ano o ka naʻau maikaʻi. Hālāwai ma ka paha i loko o ke alanui i ka makahiki 1968, heʻeleʻele keiki, ka mea ua kuli, lawe ae la oia ia ia, no ka mea alakaʻi kūlana ma o ka hula "makapo maka". Ma hope o ka ehiku-hora hana, he moʻolelo e pili ana i na fantasies o ke kuli-aa keiki, ka mea kuhikuhi i aponoia i ka teenager.

Pono waiwai pio: a me ka hoʻolilo 'ia'

Robert Wilson - keaka kau wela, ike me ke ao ana o Contemporary oe tālena. Over o ka makahiki,ʻo ia ua loaa aku ma mua o eono kakini hoʻolilo 'ia', i waena a me ka mea nui:

• Guggenheim Foundation Achievement (1971 a me ka 1980.);
• Ka hoʻolilo ' ana o ka Rockefeller Foundation (1975);
• ia nā kumu kāki "Golden Lion" ma ka Venice Biennale (1993);
• Lua o Europa (1997).

Wilson He He lâlâ 'o ka Academy American o Arts. I ka 2002 ma Farani, ua hookoia i ka inoa o ka luna o ka National Papa o kānaka apau i mākaukau i ke akamai a me ka moʻokalaleo.

Nui eiiiiiaiou o na mea o ko Wilson ka hana

Robert Wilson - ka mea kuhikuhi, nona ponoi ke ola nei,ʻaʻole like hoihoi 'like me kona mau palapala ano o ka hana keaka, no ka mea, i loko o ia ka mea nui e makau kuhohonu ana i ka huna uuku au mamuli, hoʻohuiʻia nā mea a pau e hana ma luna o ke kahua a pau.

Key eiiiiiaiou o ka holomua moʻolelo keaka wale hana ma ke ano o Robert Wilson:

• 'Ōlelo a me ka olelo e ole nui. Nui oi nui o ka hooneoneo i 'aʻe ka halulu e haawi ala i ka loaʻia hou. I ka holoholona hihiu o Akä naÿe no ka pokole o ka mea kani-koe ka io Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻo o ka hula.
• Ke kākauʻana ma ka likeʻole ma waena o ka pilikia makapō pokole o ka hana ma luna o ke kahua, a me nā kani. He aha ke anaina lohe mea e e harmoniously complemented ka mea kana i ike mai, akā, ma kekahi hihia,ʻaʻole e hai. Honua - He he ala apuupuu hula, choreographic kakou kamailio ana e hoolako mai ano iho o ka hula. Ana i loko o ka paʻa i ka leo e ho okumu i kekahi, kū hoʻokahi a hiki i kēia hoikeia pāpana.
• Pāʻani a me ka malamalama, a me ka malu. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni i kiai aku Wilson ka'ōlelo, kākau anaʻo ia, e like me ka artist pena. Ua replaces ka canvas weliweli, a me nā waihoʻoluʻu - malamalama.
• Pāʻani a me na olelo, kahi ua ole mai ai i ka papa kuhikuhiE wahi ma na nā mea hana keaka replicas, a me kekahi subtext, hūnāʻia ma waena o nā laina.

Robert Wilson - kuhikuhi ma kekahi o na elele koʻikoʻi o ka avant-garde keaka, he loea sculptor, mea kākau a me ka mea paʻi. He hana lako, he mea hiki ole nā mea hoʻonoho, Nails pinepine ae la oia ua hōʻike ma keʻena ma luna a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha no Art ma London, Tokyo, Roma, 133 nā hōʻike, e kauoha ana jubilation. Ma Moscow, he exhibition o kiʻi "kanaka e noho ana", a hōʻike kaulana a.

Kekahi o ka mea nui loa ana 'kanaka o ka XX kenekulia, me ka makana no ka oe i mea he waiwai hoʻoilina no ka hanauna e hiki mai. Kona kikokikona kokoke i ka hana keaka i ka unbeatable laʻana no opiopio Auana alakaʻi a me nā alakaʻi.