Secondary o ka olelo - ka ki a hiki i ke ola ana o na noi

Ma Russian malaila Ka Mooolelo o ka olelo, i mea subordinate i ke poʻo kumu a mea olelo o kaumaha ai oukou ia, e pāʻani i kekahi kūlana clarification, ano hoohanohano a, grammatical kumu i manaoia lewa. Ka mea, i kapaʻia kiʻekiʻe māhele o ka olelo. Ko lakou alo a kaawale i loko o ka manaʻo hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kūlana o ke kaumaha: he pono ole a me ka 'ole-ka hoʻonuiʻana. Ike i ka mea i ka olelo a ka paʻa o grammatical waihona ipu nā kekahi a me kekahi haumāna lala hiki ke ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka manaʻoi hāpai' ia i piha a kāpili.

He ekolu ano o nā haumāna nā lālā:

• ka ho'ākāka 'ana (a me kona mea oko a noi), e pane nīnau, a hāʻawi i ke kumuhana o ka adjective, a me kekahi hapa o ka hoʻopaʻi, kaheaia noun paha pronoun olelo;
• hou hōʻike noun a pronoun, pane declensional nīnūnē , a hāʻawi i ka predicate ai kekahi lala i hoike ma ka verb, verb ano, noun, pronoun paha adverb;
• 'ole (he mau'āpana, ke kaumaha ma muli mea ia ia hoʻi, a me ka heluʻai) E kńka ahi i ka predicate, a me ka ia lala me ka hou, e olelo ninau adverbial.

Ma ka mea hoʻopaʻi, pinepine nīnūnē lālā o nā noi a pane ana i ka ia nīnau, a me ka hai aku i ka nui loa o ka hoʻopaʻi, a me ka mea interconnected a coordinative hoopaa paha intonation. Ma keia hihia, he mea he uniformity o nīnūnē olelo. Syntactical ano o ia ka manaʻoi hāpai 'ia e ia: he mea hewa ke konohiki me ka homogeneous nā lālā. Ua ka hana i loko o ka manaʻo o ka ia hua'ōlelo ua hai kekahi mau manawa ma ka mea e hōʻoi 'nānaina i ka mea heluhelu i ka, alaila, aole no i homogeneity hiki ole ke olelo, a me ke kaumaha e e wehewehe aku me he mea uncomplicated.

Homogeneous kiʻekiʻe lala kaumaha i loko o ke kākau 'ana hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ma commas a me conjunctions. kaawale iaoia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke 'ano o ka homogeneous lala'āpana uniona kālepa ai pili aku ia lakou, e like me ka pono me ia ma ke' ano o ka intonation. No laila, punctuation ma ka homogeneous hua'ōlelo o ke kaumaha.

Ke comma Ua koi 'ia inā:

1) ka mea, aohe hui ana. No kekahi laʻana: Ua hoʻonaniʻia ke kūlanakauhale a pau me ka uliuli,'ōmaʻomaʻo, he lenalena,ʻulaʻula ipukukui.

2) ma waena o nā hua'ōlelo e adversative conjunctions: a, akā,ʻo [= akā] ma ka 'ē aʻe lima, nae. No kekahi laʻana: Things Ua Uaʻinoʻino, akā, hou.

3) hoʻohana pālua ahahui. No kekahi laʻana: He makemake ole wale pua, akā, i laau.

4) hou uniona kālepa i hoʻohana. No kekahi laʻana: mākou he akamai, a me ka nani, a me ka holomua, a me ka loa holomua o ko mākou puka.

5) aia no he berita, a me ka waiwai o ka mea lewa. No kekahi laʻana: He i ole hoi hoohewa aku e pili ana i kona hopena, a ma ke ola, no hoi.

Oe hiki ole i ka comma, inā:

1) i pili i ka olelo homogeneous disjunctive like hoʻi me 'ole a me ka ai pili aku uniona kālepa, aʻo [= u make]. No kekahi laʻana: Ua ua uliuli paha 'ōmaʻomaʻoʻaʻahu?

2) loaʻa nā huapalapala nä hopuna. No kekahi laʻana: Ae, ia mea aole iʻa, aole hoi manu.

Pela, e pololei e hōʻike i ka 'ike, oe e hoʻohana i ke kiʻekiʻe loa o ka olelo. Akā, mai hoopoina no punctuation ma ia. Wale laila e oe e hiki ke kaena aku i kona,, kupono i kākau 'ōlelo maikaʻi pololei.