Smorchkov Nikolay: ka maestro o Soviet hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni Episode

I ka hoolohe ana o ka mua o ka hanauna e hoomanao i ka Mea Keaka no kona mau manamana i loko o Leschi Mazaeva "ʻoiaʻiʻo hoa", Bobrova ma "Good Morning," Anikin haumāna i loko o ka "na¯", Yasha Mikhaylova ma ka "hoopai e keʻehi aku" a he nui nā hana hoihoi lauana o Soviet manawa. A uuku hoolohe ana ike me kona leo i ka wa e kiai ana i ka Cartoon "Belka a me Strelka. Star nā'īlio ", a Smorchkov Rotehama, Mea Keaka, a e e kūkākūkā i loko o kēia 'atikala, i ka leo o ke Kumu.

kamaliʻi

Little Kolya i ike ai i keia nui ao nei i loko o ka iwa o ka lā o Augate 1930. Kona aina hanau, ua i ke kauhale o Ivankovo ma Gavrilov Posad Apana o ka Ivanovo māhele. He ua kekahi o ka helu nui o nā keiki i loko o ka 'ohana a me Pelagia Matveyevna Gavrila Ivanovich. kona hanau Ekolu makahiki ma hope, i pio i ka 'ohana, e holo mai collectivization. All Orgtrud neʻe i ke kauhale, a ma ia manawa i aia koke ia ke alanui, mai Vladimir (a e ia ka wale apana o ke kūlanakauhale). Where ka mea, i mai noho. I ka wa e ulu ana i Smorchkov Rotehama kaulana kona 12th lā hānau (ke keiki i këia i loko o ka hiku o ka papa '), haule iho la ia ma ke aloha me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, e hopu ia. No lailaʻo ia i ka nui olelo hooholo - e lilo i mea hōʻike hoku.

Hello, VGIK!

E kiʻi i kou lima ma luna o ka palapala o ka puka, ua neʻe maila i ka wā e hiki mai Mea Keaka a hiki i ke kapikala o ke Soviet Union - ma Moscow. He loaʻa paha kekahi mau makahiki o ka noʻonoʻo e pili ana i mea ia e hana i kona wa i olaʻi. E ike i kona moe, Smorchkov Nikolay ia i makemake e kiʻi i ka pono ka hoʻonaʻauao, no laila, ma Moscow ia i komo VGIK. Ke papa ia i wae mai ai, i ka mea kahi, ua kaulana na kumu Sergei Gerasimov a me Tamara Makarova. E koke o ka hoʻokōʻia o ko lākou mau moe lawe mai, ma Rotehama ua nui nui hoʻoili a me ka ikaika, no ka mea, ka mea makemake okayuschy kākauʻana i kona'āina mea,ʻaʻole like kekahi ', a aole i i kekahi kuleana e e wehe' ia me ka hikiwawe e loaa.

Ka mua Auana hana

Smorchkov Nikolay, nona Kawaihae Ua hoihoi Nānā Mea kokoke uwila māmā holo ma hope o ka mea mua o kana mau hana, e hana ana nō ka haumāna i hoomaka ai. He aʻo i nā mea a pau i loko o ka lua o ka makahiki, i ka wa o ka mua kahi i hele mai i loko o kona ola. I ka 1951, ka mea, he e pāʻani i ka like mahiai Zhenyu Strukova ma ka ho film Sergeya Gerasimova "Country kauka". I ka 1953 Smorchkov nā kūlanaʻelua aʻo ma VGIK, aole hoi i loaa he ulaula palapala puka.

Ano, i ka moe ana o ke kanaka opiopio ia, i ka mau, ua hoʻomaopopo. He hiki hoʻomaka hana, e lawe me he kumu no kekahi na ka hoao ana. Smorchkov Nikolay - ka Mea Keaka i hele mai i loko o ke kua o ka ike weliweli o ke o Nuioka ma keaka Mea Keaka, a ma luna o ka mea kaulana Auana o Nuioka ma "Mosfilm". He hana malaila no eha makahiki, e haawi ana i ka hoolohe hoʻokahi haneri a me kanaiwa-nā kūlana ma ka manaʻoe kūkulu i loko o ka likeʻole ma o ka pelekikena a. Ua ua he like mahiai a me ka hoa o ka Komsomol, a me ka journeyman Keaukaha, he koa, a me ka manu'ū,, i ka mea kūʻai mai, a me ka saboteur, he policeman, a he kumu, he kaʻa kauō, a me ka ÿauhau, he kīpoʻohiwi e, a me ka poʻe luina Kelemania e, he KGB luna, a limahana paha o ke Kuhina o ko na Aina e ... a me kēlā mea kēia mea o kona mau huapalapala, haawi aku la ia hapa o kona uhane.

Smorchkov initially haehaeʻia ma waena o nā moʻolelo keaka wale ke kahua a me ka ho film huapalapala. Ma ke keaka, hele aku la ia mai i ka hoolohe ana i loko o ka hula "Ja o kahiko vaudeville". Lōʻihi lawa e hele pū me ia ma kaapuni kana. Akā, i ke aloha o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ikaika, ia no nâ i ka hope loa a me ka unconditional ka lanakila.

Ka maikai kūlana i loko o kona Kawaihae

Mea Keaka Smorchkov Nikolay nui mea hana i loko o films. E ole a pau o kona mau manamana he ka luna, a he he hailona o liʻiliʻi, akā, e hoomanao kokoke kela mea keia mea o lakou, i ka hoolohe. Ke pale Didenko Ua mau Ua loa oiaio a me ka credible, oia mau ike pehea e komo i loko o ka loa i loko o ke kiʻi o kona meʻe, a haawi aku ia ano a me ka naʻau i loko, a pau i ka ha o ka manaʻoe kūkulu,ʻaʻole hoʻi i keia ano.

Kona kūlana kahi momona a ka Mea Keaka manaoio i ke kūlana o kaʻeha koa i loko o ka hōʻike "ka manu'ū, lele mai" Michael Kalatozova. E like me? Oaony e ka luna hoʻokele o kona ano i ka tantrum i loko o ka haukapila, ka wā i ka palapala, e ike i kona fiancee ia i kumakaia aku. Ua ua He iki hapa wale nō, akā, pehea alohilohi, juicy a me ka hana hoihoi ia i hoʻokani. Mea naʻau pinepine 'ua loa kiʻekiʻe. A me ka hoolohe, ua hoomanao i kana hana keaka a me ka expressive.

Oihana i ka ohana

Smorchkov Nikolay Gavrilovich (e nānā Hawaii photo. Ma ka 'atikala) Ua mau Ua ka loa nui a me ke kuleana o kanaka. Ua no i kana oihana, a me ka hoʻokô 'i ka ohana. He Ua lōʻihi a me ka pono mare. Kana wahine mea no he kupaianaha wahine, he kauka ma ka aoao, Nina Aleksandrovna Smorchkova. Ma keia ohana, elua kupanaha makua keiki, o ka makahiapo o ka ia - MGIMO puka, a me ka muli puka 'o ia mai ka Moscow Road Institute.

Wale nō no ka pono o ko lakou mau ohana, e hoʻoikaika 'ana i ko lakou mau rula ola, ka Mea Keaka koke hoʻoholo e kuai i kekahi Free keʻena ma Moscow. E lawe mai i kēia 'āpana,ʻo ia, ua he hale hoʻokamakama Mea Keaka me ka kekahi kaumaha i loko o kēia hui, hoomaka ae la eʻae i kekahi kaumaha, a hiki no Episode. No ka mea, o keia, ma ka pōkole manawa e Smorchkova apo la, hehi iho "epizodnika". Huapalapala o ka Mea Keaka kaulana, he mau Lūkini kauwa, koa a hana.

Ua i, o ka papa, kaʻawaʻawa loa, akā, i ka mea e hana ai - i ke kālā āna i loaa mai no ka pana, i nui mea pono. A me Nikolayu Gavrilovichu e hoʻokele i hoʻomaopopo i kona manaʻo. He ua hiki ke loaa i ke koi 'ia dala, a kuai i keʻena no kona ohana.

I loko nō o konaʻano holomua makahiki (ka Mea Keaka no 85 makahiki), oia ua noʻoliʻoli a me ka iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai. A oia mau i ka hana i ka mea like, nō e hana i loko o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I waena o kona nā hana papahana "Forester", "Mona Lisa ma ka anoaeuoiauo", "ka pono, e aloha." Ma waho Smorchkov Kupanaha Cartoons no ka muli loa Nānā Mea.