Spruce laumeki i ka uliuli hale

Ke nui ka papa inoa o nā conifers, hoʻohana 'ia ma ka landscaping, kekahi o na alakai nā kūlana hana e ku ma ka spruce. Ke genus e pili ana i ka ohana Spruce Pine, a mai nā 'ma kahi o 50? Ueony, a he ulu ana ma HawaiiʻEulopa, Central a me North-East Asia, Kina a me North America.

One hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hana o ka uliuli laha' o keia genus ka spruce laumeki. Ua nani slender laau, undemanding ke kanu ana, a me ka Hardy a hoʻopale i ka ea haumia ea. E like me ka mea hope huahelu kaa laumeki i oi i ka lala ka hapanui o ka 'ohana, no ka ona a me ka mahalo' landscapers a pau ma luna o ka honua.

I ano, o ka mea kanu ola ma luna o floodplains a me kahi haahaa ka hapanui i loko o ka komohana wahi o North America. Ana mahi i loko o ka'āina o Central 'Eulopa, Rusia a me nā wahi me ka ke aniau.

Spruce laumeki kukui-e noi ana, nolaila, kanu i ka wehe lā wahi. Culture mea nō, ua koi ikaika ma luna o ka lepo fertility, akā, 'aʻole e e ae hoʻonuinui overfed substrates; He like ona mau, akā, hiki ole tolerate waterlogging. Kuka no kona pae pono e maikaʻi moni loa, e like me ka haʻahaʻa pae o ka groundwater.

Spruce laumeki mākou ke pane pono i ka pahi. I ka makahiki kakahiaka nui o ka ola o ka laau hiki ke hanaʻia ma ka wehe 'ana i'ōpio nā'ōpuʻu i loko o ka luawai, a me ka noho haumāna kahi ai manamana ai pela. Ma ka paena o kēlā me kēia keʻena nā'ōpuʻu i hana hou 2-3, a me ka hopena o kekahi mau makahiki hiki ke hanaʻia, ke olelo hoopomaikai nani laau me ka anuanu, anuanu lei.

I loko nō o ka mea i ke kaa ua wehewehe aku e kiʻekiʻe ia'ku i ke kinoea mea hoʻohaumia o ka lewa, ka lepo a me ka uwahi, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale ia ai ia i ka hana me ka dushevanie. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, i ka pāpale aliʻi pono e kekahi manawa ua holoiʻia me ka wai. E like me ka hopena, lepo a me ka lepo ua holoi leʻa aku au me ke kuikele, ke kanu hoʻomaka e "ea", ka hoʻomaikaʻi kona helehelena, a ho'ēmi i kā ka pilikia o pathogens. Maikaʻi loa dushevanie hana mai i ka 5 manawa no ka malama.

Ke kanu Ua kanuʻia i loko o ke kāʻei kua LAWN, ke kanuʻana i loko o soliternyh a me nā mele a me nā coniferous a me ka deciduous ulu. Looks nui i loko o ka huipūʻana me Abies concolor, Douglas, Juniperus Sabina, spruce Serbian.

Ua nui cultivars o kēia 'ano, manao no kela nui mau mea e kukaʻi - mai kulanakauhale nā wahi ulu lāʻau, e pili mau mea a me ka alo na kihapai. Ka loa mahaloia ka spruce laumeki "glaucoma" (uliuli-oho), a oko a mai ka kāna mau 'ōlelo bluish-uliuli paipu ka waihoʻoluʻu' aʻole e hoʻololi i ma ka makahiki. Keia mea he kanu maikaʻi no ke kulanakauhale, i mea hoʻopale i ka uwahi, lepo, haumia ea, maloʻo, ikaika makani a me ka hau. Kona mau lālā mai i uhai i loko o ka hooilo, a mai ino ma lalo o ke kaumaha o ka wai hau, a ma ka makahiki hou, mai hana eha iaʻi mai ka sunburn. E loaa ia lakou na ano o ka papa, a me spherical ( «Glauca Globosa»). Kēia olelo hoopomaikai laau, i loko o ka makua moku'āina kīnā i ke kiekie o ka 1 m, a loaa i ke anawaena o ka 1.5 m. It Ua ulu ma ka liʻiliʻi-nui'āpana, a hiki i ka pahu, a ma luna o nā lānai. Ua nana loa kilakila pūʻulu o nā lāʻau ma luna o ka honua LAWN.

Hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hana o ka uliuliʻano likeʻole «Argentea», «Hoopsii», «Montgomery», «Oldenburg», a he nui na mea e ae. Olelo hoopomaikai a me ka mahuahua ana, dwarf a me ka nunui, columnar, spherical, pyramidal, me he omaomao iki, silvery, bluish paha hoi gula paipu - ka mea, i nā mea a pau i loko o lākou iho e pono ai. Spruce laumeki cultivars mau ai na mea he nui ia oe hiki paha kuni ai i ka mahinaai, ka hoʻohana 'ana wale nō kēia mau mea kanu. A ina o kekahi mau makahiki 10 aku nei, wale na ona o nā'āpana hiki ke hoolawaia ma keia laau no o kona kilakila nui, ka mea hoi ia i kekahi apana o ka aina a hiki i ke kulanakauhale office hiki decorate kaa - ornamental mea kanu, i mea mua aneane he haneri makahiki o ka noho ana e hiki mai ana i ke kanaka .