SS: Hawaii photo, kinona, hoailona, hoʻopaʻi ma hope o ke kaua. SS - ia ...

Ma hope iho o ka hoihoi o Kelemania, ma hope o ka First World War, ke aupuni haule i loko o ka hiamoe nui hoʻoponopono ulia. Ka hopena ua i ka noho'na makaainana i ulu ho okumu ana o ka nationalist? Aia, ka poe i makemake ae hoomaemae loa oia i ka moku'āina o ka "poe kipi" ka poe i aloha mai Communist wale. Ua mea ma luna o kēia kumu, aia ua kekahi aoao NSDAP, ka ideological alihi kaua o i hoʻokani Adolf Hitler. Ma hope, ma kona mau kauoha i hana paramilitary naehana SS, kona mau lala mua hoʻokani i ke kūlana o ka pilikino pūʻali koa o ka ikaika.

ʻO wai ka SS? Photos, insignia,ʻaʻahu aliʻi, i ka hookohu o kēia mau hale a hoʻomau e noonoo i ka mea.

ʻO wai ka SS?

SS - he kūikawā hakakā huahelu o ka Nazi poʻe hao wale, a i hana ma na kakahiaka 30-ies o ka hope kenekulia. Mau paramilitary kauna, no i ka ai-kapaia kilo hao wale. Kauoha aku, hoomaka ae la i ka inoa o ka Waffen-SS e pili i ka 1939.

I World War II, ka SS ua subordinate i Himmler, nāna i hali ka inoa o Reichsführer. SS koa i ka makakoho pono, e loaa i ka mea maikaʻi a me ka lako a kū hoʻokahi mea kaua.

SS - ka mea, i na poe koa e hana i ka makahiki 1933, mai Hitler ka pilikino ua Paiʻea. I ia manawa, ua ma kahi o 120 mau kanaka. Hope i loko o kēia mau pūʻulu hoomaka ae la e lawe i ka loa kupaʻa i ka Nazi ka hele, a me ka loa mākaukau infantrymen.

I ka ho okumu ana o koa naehana SS

Like o ka makahiki 1935 mamuli o ka helu ana o na koa i loko o ka regiment ka pilikino kiai o Hitler mahuahua mai ka 120 a hiki i 2.600 kanaka. Soon, ke Fuhrer mai la i ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o ke aupuni o ka muli o koa lawelawe. Ka hopena ua i ka loli ana o ka poe koa, ka poe i komo i loko o ka hoomalu ana o na luna Aupuni ma Special Koa - SS-Verfugungstruppe. Ma peacetime, ua komo mau huahelu i loko o ka hakakā aʻo ma lalo o ka makaʻala nā limahana o ke reysfyurera a loa OIeEOEIeAeEIIe, i kona hoʻolilo i ke kaua.

Initially, ua kākauʻia lākou i nā koa i ka Army ka SS huahelu ma ka mohai manawa. I mea e lńkou luna o kūikawā kula i hoʻonohonoho ma Braunschweig a kata Tölz. Here mākou hā nai devotees Nazi kaua hilinaʻi o. He noteworthy i kela hui i ka poʻe kaua o ka SS, e hālāwai me kekahi mau mea kiko'î, ma ka nui, i ke kiekie, aole e emi malalo o 175 knm.

Special hapa SS

Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ka 1939 hope o SS poʻe huahelu i hoʻonohonoho:

1. Motorized Infantry Regiment - he mau infantry, reconnaissance, mea kaua a me ka Anati-pahu battalions ma lalo o ke kauoha o General Sepp Dietrich, Hitler ka hoʻopuniʻana ÷ ino.
2. Regiment "Deutschland" - i hanaʻia o ka 4 battalions, reconnaissance a me ka mea kaua mau hana. Nā lālā o ka militarized hale i loko o ka hana o ka hana nona ma ke kāʻili 'ana i o ka Sudetenland i ka 1938, he.
3. Polk "Germany" - e like me ka 'ole, no ka mea, ua he like motorized infantry regiment. Koa i he hapa o kona poe i komo i loko o ka hana o Austria.
4. "No ka Make ka Head" - na regiments elima o ka SS, me ka poe koa , ka poe i nui nāʻoihana kaua o ka hoao ana. pâʻani 'o hope i ke kūlana o na makai, kuleana no ka maluhia o na elele o ka aina ka alakaʻi, a me ka hope i hoʻohana like kiai o ka lehulehu e hoʻomoana ai.

Ka mea mua loa i loko o nā hostilities

I loko nō o ka mea i ka SS - he holopapa o keia, he mea he pono e hoʻohana iā lākou i loko o ka papa o ke koa ana ma September 1939. Motorized Infantry Māhele a me "Germany" i, ua hoouna mai ai i Poland. Recent lilo kekahi hapa o 10th a me 14th ka poe koa. Regiment "Deutschland" komo i loko o ke kūlana pale ana ma ka Western Front.

Hana kai eʻe ma Poland ho'āʻo ai i ka SS - he koa, akamai a me ka pono-i hoomakaukauia ka poe koa. Naʻe, i kekahi mau koa o keia ano keia ano o ka poʻe hao wale naʻauao oi aku a like foolhardy, e like me ka mea e hoikeike ma ka papa hoike o luna. Ke kumu i ka makemake ole o ka SS luna, e hoolohe i ka mau warlords. No keia kumu, Himmler i ke SS regiments kaua kū kaʻawale, nānā 'ole o ka heluna hao wale.

ʻaʻahu

Palapala SS oia o kekahi 'ano leo honeʻeleʻele wāwae a me ka lākeke. He mau 'ikamu i mai maoli ka huluhulu me ka hou o ka viscose. Kēia kōkua e hohola aku i ka hanaʻaʻahu. Lole wāwae me ke kiʻekiʻe kāʻei hui me suspenders. SS apo i ka hookahi-umauma lākeke i na eha nuiʻekeʻeke, a i manao ai pilikino ikamu a me ka waiho waho pūnaewele o ka ammunition.

Members o nā huahelu apo i ka huluhulu Awaits oho hue. Ka hope i kā loa me ka uku ole, a e leie aku no ka oluolu ka hele, a malama hoi i wela.

SS koa komo pulupulu chapʻeleʻele. Ma ka luna a me lalo headgear i pokole kona malu like hakakā lima. Pūkaua komo papale o like manao akā, i ka eleele velvet.

Insignia

Akä naÿe i nā Nazi paramilitary naehana,ʻaʻole SS koa e noho ana i loko o ka palapala o ka State höʻailona o ka Wehrmacht. Akā,ʻo ia hoʻohana i kūikawā hōʻailona o ka SS, ma kaʻaeto mau eheu i hohola mai i loko o ka pololei lainaʻaoʻao. Ka loa e like me ka manu o ka waiwai pio o ke kiʻi ua kau ma luna o ka Pohon lei me ka swastika i loko o ka waena. Höʻailona o; akeke nui ma luna o ka loleʻaʻahu aliʻi kilika a me Aluminum uea. A like me ka hoailona i ma luna o kona chap.

Ma ka lapel pono o kona lākeke SS pūʻali kaua kau i ka rune "zig" i loko o ka palapala o ke kiʻikuhi e hoohalike ai no nā uila. Mau huapalapala hiki ke i humuia ma ka palapala a lawe i ke ano o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia ikona.

Ke koa, ka poe i huiiaʻi me ka kūikawā mahele "Totenkopf", kahi o ka kuʻuna SS runes "Zig" ikona apo i ka iwipoo a me crossbones.

Women SS wahine

E ike i kona Kamehameha manaʻo, Hitler pono i laʻa, a me ka relentless kauoha hula. Oia Führer imi ole wale iwaena o na kanaka. Kekahi o na wahine kaulana loa i loko o ka SS ua Ilza Koh. E like me ka teenager, ia ua he haumāna maikai, a keia manawa, i ka manao o na mea e ae. I ka 1939, Ilse ua hoʻoholo e hui i ka NSDAP. A mau makahiki ma hope, ua lilo i ka wahine o Karla Koha, ka mea i komo i loko o ka hoʻolālā o ka Buchenwald lehulehu e hoʻomoana ai. Big iʻini ma waho'ōpio SS ka wahine a hui pu me ka manaʻo perversity o kana kane.

I ka 1936, Ilza Koh loaa i ka 'oihana i loko o ka lehulehu e hoʻomoana ai. Ma ia manawa i kana kane ona ma ka mana maluna iho o pio. Nānā i ka luku ana o kekahi kanaka hala ole, koke oia loaʻa kona mau wahi huna sadistic. Ma ka hoʻomoana ia hoʻomaka i ole e makau i ka emi o ka commandant.

Aia ka hōʻike i Frau Koch hoouna recalcitrant lehulehu hoʻomoana pio ma ke aloha o ka holoholona hihiu ma ka Zoo. Naʻe, i kona maoli kuko i ka honu. I kona mea o ka ili o ka make pio, hoʻonaniʻia me ka pena, ka hoʻomaka 'ana e hana no ka meaʻai kela hale oihana a pau.

I 'Apelila makahiki 1945, i ka liberation o Buchenwald Ally kaua Karl Koch i make i loko o ka loko o kahi e hoʻomoana ai, i kahi ia mea,ʻaʻole i lōʻihi kahiko manaʻo o ka make ana o kanaka. Akā, Ilse e hoʻokele i pakele i ka manawa a me ka pale aku hoʻopaʻi.

I ka 1947, i ke Kuhina o Lunakanawai, hoouna mai i ka Kelemānia koa i loko o ka huli 'ana no ka poe pio mamua o Buchenwald. Penei, he nāna i koi aku hoike o ke kaua hewa e ku e ia poe pio o ke kaua Ilzy Koh. Ua pio, a hoouna aku la i ka hale paʻahao aeea a hiki i ka pau ana o kona mau lā SS wahine. Soon, ke chairwoman mua o ka lehulehu e hoʻomoana ai i liaka i luna o ka pepa i loko o ka Bavarian halepaahao.

Ka hopena o ka SS ma hope o ke kaua

E like me ka mōʻaukala ike, a pau i loko o ka papa o ke koa ana iloko o ka Apana o ke Kaua Honua i luku ma kahi o 180 000 koa SS. About 400.000 mau lala i poino. Kekahi 40 000 koa i hoike nalowale.

Like hou hopena o ka SS? Iloko o ka Nuremberg hookolokolo o karaima ku e manaʻo kanaka ka mea, i ua hoopiiia o ke koa a pau pili ana i na kauoha o ka SS. Ka hapa nui o ia i hoʻokomo lākou komo i loko o ka mohaikuni. 'Ia he wale ke kanaka i ka pūʻali koa i mea i loko o ka poʻe kaua o ka hoʻolālā o ka moku'āina hale ma luna o ke kumu o ka puʻe wale akula kēlā a me maoli, aohe i waeʻia. Ka 'āhewa' ana i haule i ka SS, ka poe i hoao i kona hewa o ke kaua hewa.

ma ka hopena

I hiki ke ike, no ka SS mea he kūikawā pūʻulu o poʻe hao wale o ka Wehrmacht, i initially i hoʻohana like me ka pilikino kiai o Hitler a me ka papa kiʻekiʻe hooponopono ana o ka NSDAP aoao. Ma hope, SS koa lilo 'ole ma ka hoʻokōʻia o kūikawā koa hana. Ma ka malama ana a me ka manawa 'ole he lehulehu? Neeo eaaa? Kahi o ka SS hana i loko o ka make ana o na paahao ma luna pili aupuni a me nā hui pili koko kai. Ma ka hopena o ka kaua hai aku Nuremberg na hoao ana o ka SS lālā hewa o ka hewa e ku e manaʻo kanaka.