Sumy māhele: kauhale, moku, na kulanakauhale. Trostyanets, Akhtyrka, Sumy māhele 'āina

I ka moolelo o kekahi wahi mea waiwai ma ka likeʻole, i kekahi manawa radically hoʻololi i ka ola o kona poe kanaka, hanana. Sumy māhele hale kūʻai i kona hoomanao ana i ka puu o ka hoihoi 'mea i hiki mai ai ma luna o kona mau mokuna, mai ka keleawe Age a hiki i ka keia lā. Ano ia mea he nani a me ka uliuli pāka o nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a ululaau o ka Ukraine, kaulana no kona mahiʻai huahana, hanalima a me ka moʻomeheu waena. E ka kamailio e pili ana ia i loko o au mamuli.

Location

Sumy māhele uhi ka wahi o 23.800 huinahalike kilomika, o ka i 17% mea maoli'ōmaʻomaʻo huihui ikehu lā. Aia mea no hoi i ka hehi ciia. Kekahi o ia mau mea - Michael ka wahine puupaa i ka lepo, i ikeia ma Ukrainian hehi Reserve. Ka māhele 'āina Ua aia ma ka akau-hikina hapa o Ukraine, ma Rusia ka kaiāulu. mau mokuna a lōʻihi, he 298 kilomika. Ma Sumy holo kekahi mau nui muliwai - Vorskla, Desna, Psel, Sula,ʻai. Ma waho ia ma laila nō kekahi ou wahi lihi iki o ka muliwai liʻiliʻi, ka poe liilii, a me ka nui o ic ??. I ka nui o ka wahi, e helu 2013, helu mahina no ka aneane 1 miliona 138 kanaka, a me 68% o na kanaka a me ka poe noho o kua'āina kulekele 32%. Sumy māhele 'āina, Sumy māhele' āina ua lōʻihi Ua kaulana no kona mahiʻai huahana (oi uala) a me ka hanalima waiwai. Ma kona mokuna ma ka 17th kenekulia ke kaulana EIA i paʻa, a,ʻo industrialistsʻEulopa'āina. Ke kaulana loa o ia - Miropolskaya, i ka manawa i loko o kona unahiʻole, i hiki ke paʻi Sorochinskaya.

A mau olelo e pili ana i ka moʻolelo o Sumy

Sumy māhele 'āina i noho i loko o 4-5 kenekulia BC,ʻohana o ka aiia a me ka lawaia. Hope laila i noho aiʻauhau a me nā pastoralists. About 70 puʻu, a me ka ilina kumu i loaʻa i loko o Sumy, hōʻike i ke ola ana o ia mau manawa. About 8-10 kenekulia AD ma luna o ka mokuna o Sumy māhele 'āina noho northerners, a ma hope lilo kekahi hapa o Kievan Rus. Laila, aia nō i ke kulanakauhale Glukhov, Sumy, Romny a me Putivl a me na mea e ae. Mau aina e ole wale paku ole ia i kŘpuna e poipu ana o ka Tatar-Mongol mau poe a pau a me ka Polovtsian, mea haʻalele i ka mea nui loa, ka palapala, ai kia "Lay." Akā, Sumy wahi, Sumy māhele 'āina, a ma hope o ka loa o brutal luku, ua paʻa mea pani ma ka māheleʻana i aliʻi ma waena o Rusia a me Rzeczpospolita. I ka 1658, i ka wahi i ka waenakonu Slobodskiy regiment o Cossacks, ua e hoomalu aku i na palena o Rusia. Ma ka hopena o 18th kenekulia ma ka manao paa keia o Paul I komo Sumy Sloboda-Ukrainian'āina ma lalo o Lūkini protectorate, i ka 1835 Kapa hou i ke ana i Kharkiv. I ka 1923, ua hoopau i kēia'āina excessively ulu, a me wale i ka 1939 January 10, ka Soviet aupuni palapala i ke kānāwai ma luna o ke kahua o kekahi hapa o ka USSR i ka Sumy māhele 'āina. Ua nā 18 Apana, 7 a me 8 o nā 'āina ioauoa o ka nui o nā' āina kulanakauhale. I ka 2007, ma waena o ka Euroregion Lūkini, a ua hoʻokūpaʻa Ukrainian Sumy Kursk oblast, nona ka inoaʻo "Yaroslavna", i mālama ai me kekahi 'ano kūkaʻi hana o ka rapprochement o Lūkini a me Ukrainians, ka fraternal kanaka elua.

Sumy

Ke kapa ana o na mea kaua a me ka hae o ke kulanakauhale e loa kiʻiona helehelena - ekolu'ālike mauʻeke i e like me ke kaʻao, na Cossacks, e noho ana i loko o kēia mau wahi, i loaʻa ma kahi o ka muliwai ekolu aiia eke piha o ke gula. Ua hiki i ka 1652. Ke hooponopono i laila, i kapaʻia Sumin hooponopono, ma hope ka mea huli i Sumin. Ukrainian mana o ka inoa - i ke kaumaha a me ka iini nui no kona aina o nā meaʻeʻe moku, no ka mea, i loko o Ukrainian ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi "huina." Ka mea, Ua oi paha i ka hooponopono pono ia i ka inoa o ka muliwai ma luna i ka mea, hoomaka ae la e kūkulu.

Sumy māhele 'āina i ke aloha i kona kumu waiwai a me ka maikai loa. E like me ia i na aina o ka muliwai eke, a me kona mau inflow pua a me Popadka, ke kanaka-i kai splashing - Kosovschinskoe? Aieeeua e pili ana i na palena o Sumy. Ke kūlanakauhale Ua hoʻonaniʻia Lake Cech a me ke kanaka-i kino o ka wai, he mea nani nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a mika pāhoʻonui lua, he nui kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo i. Loa Viewed - Gazebo, i mea ka hōʻailona o ke kulanakauhale, Church o ke alahou ana, i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 17th kenekulia, ke Trinity Hale Pule Nui. Hoa nei i ke kālā no hotel, hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, cinemas, po i ka laau palau.

Romney, Sumy māhele 'āina

Keia kulanakauhale kahiko ua kaua kipi ma luna o ka mokuna o Novgorod-Seversky na'lii, devastated ma Tartars. Ka inoa i hele mai, mai ka inoa o ka muliwai ma luna i ka mea, ua noho ai. I ka 1640 ma ka ?? eoi? O ka mohaiai-lā kauhale i hoʻokumu i ka Free Lūkini pā kaua e hoomalu aku i na palena o ka auamo. hoomaka ae la lakou koke hana ana i kona mau pā kaua - Akhtyrka. Ua noho iho no kekahi kumu, ma Lūkini ?? eoi?. Ua Ua a laila laila 'o ia i Rusia Adamu Kisil, Kiev a me Bratslav alii kiaaina. Mau Akhtyrka kulanakauhale, i ka nui loa hooponopono Slobozhanshchina, i ka 1765 komo i ka Sloboda-Ukrainian panalāʻau. hoʻokani Akhtyrka (Sumy māhele) kūlana ano nui i ma ke kālā no mōʻaukala. Iloko o ka Great Northern War, au kipa i ka Peter I, a ma Akhtyrka hussar regiment i mālama ai i ka kaua meʻe Napoleon Davydov, haku mele Alyabyev Decembrist Muraviev, ka mea kaulana Lermontov.

Glukhov

Kēia kūlanakauhale i kekahi loa kahiko. Ke hooponopono iʻikeʻia i loko o ke keleawe Age, i ka wa a ka Scythian ohana E neʻe iʻaneʻi. Ano ka mea, loaʻa kekahi mau noho, a leie pono e noiʻi i kahiko ola Glukhov.

Ua loaʻa kona inoa (presumably) no ka mea, ua hookumuia ia ma ka keʻena, ka Lāʻau wahi. I ka moolelo o ke kulanakauhale mea waiwai ma ka nani a me ka fateful hanana. No laila, i ko lākou waiwai i ka auamo, Lithuanians, Lūkini, Ukrainian. Glukhov kekahi mau manawa i hala aku mai ka lima a he lima a ka mea lilo i ka 1782 i ka nui Apana kulanakauhale. Over o ka makahiki, i ka kapikala o ka Hetman, ka hoʻomalu waena o ka Ukraine Glukhov (Sumy māhele), i ka noho hetmans Ukraine, i ka piko o ke kalepa ma ka hua liilii. I ka 1352, i ke ahulau, ua holoi mai i kona poʻe e noho ana. I ka 1748 a me ka 1784 ahi e lapalapa ana i loko o ke ahi o na mea he nui Ewa, lāʻau hale, i loko o 1941-43 ke kulanakauhale i bombed e na kēia kanaka Kelemānia. Akā, Glukhov hou, a hou mai i ka lehu. Ano ka mea, o ka loa environmentally aloha a me kekahi o ka loa a me ka nani greenest kūlanakauhale i loko o Ukraine me kaʻano o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, na ekalesia, a me nā hana mōʻaukala kahua, nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a kūlohelohe like.

Swan

Explore i ke kulanakauhale o Sumy māhele 'āina, he mea hiki ole i ka hōʻike i ke Swan, ka mea i kupu ae la ma na kapa o ka muliwai, a aieou Olshanka Lebedinsky.

Paha kekahi manawa, ua nui na noketura, a haawi mai la i ka inoa o ka loko, a ma hope ona, a me ka hooponopono. Na kanaka mua i noho ai ma laila i loko o ka ke keleawe Age. New moʻolelo nā lā hoʻi i ka 1652, ka wā o ka resettled kanaka o ka akau-pali Ukraine. I kekahi manawa i ke kulanakauhale i ka inoa o ke Swan, a kaulana no kona ikona Arcade. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka Great Northern Kaua ma kona palena i lawe mai mau hooko o kākoʻo o Mazepa he kipi, a me ke kulanakauhale lilo kona lyrical-pilialoha uhane. Ka loa hoihoi 'wahi no iauaeoia oo? Ecia a hiki i keia moanawai o Lebedyn Shelekhovsky. Ua Ua hana iloko o ka Ice Age, a ua manaoia e e like kahiko me Lake Baikal. Ke Lake ua hoopuniia oukou e ka wahine puupaa i ulu lāʻau, a i ka home i na holoholona a me nā manu. mea icy a loa maemae i ka wai, hailona o ka iʻa, pāpaʻi, otters. Akā, noho malaila ka loa paʻakikī, no ka mea, o ka alanui maikai keia manawa.

Romney

Kēia kūlanakauhale waiho ma luna o nā kapa o ke Sula, ma ka wahi i kahi e kahe ana i loko o ka muliwai Romaine. Mea, ua hookumuia ia ma ka kakahiaka nui 10th kenekulia, a ua olelo mua ia ma Kauoha Vladimira Monomaha. Naʻe, ka mea i na kanaka] ma ka koena o Sumy māhele 'āina, like i kakahiaka nui me ke keleawe makahiki. I e hooiaio ai o keia, e like me nohoʻaneʻi Scythians kekahi mau cemeteries a me nā noho i loaʻa. Ma ke kenekulia 13th ka mea, i ka Tartar-Mongols. Romney hope hui i ka Luna Nui Duchy o Lithuania, laila ma Rzeczpospolita, a laila, i loko o ka Lūkini moku'āina. Ma keia kulanakauhale, ua kauoha Hetman Bespaly a me King Charles XII. I loko nō o nā vicissitudes a pau o ke kaua, Romney hoʻomohala like me ka Home Land. Ua Ua hoʻonohonoho 'aneʻi kela makahiki nui EIA, i hele mai poʻe kālepa a me nā kānaka kūʻai mai, mai kekahi mau aina. Ano ia mea he kumu nui o nā 'āina kulanakauhale o Sumy māhele. Eia ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i Taras Shevchenko i wehe, ka mea mua i loko o ke ao nei. Romney - he loa hoʻokipa kulanakauhale. Hoa 'aneʻi, e loaʻa kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka hana hoihoi mea: kia hoʻomanaʻo i, Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, nani kahiko hale, na ekalesia lehulehu, a me ka luakini.

Shostka

I Soviet manawa, Shostka kaulana no ka leki, a ho film, hua mai la i ka mea kanu "Svema". Ano, ua sanitized a me ka ua e kali ana no kona nā kānaka hoʻopukapuka kālā e lilo i ka hanalima Park ke kulanakauhale. Mea, ua hookumuia ia ma ka hapalua like-18th kenekulia ma luna o nā kapa o ka muliwai ia, hookupu o ka Desna. Ke kumu i ka hana o ka lepo hola, nona nā huahana e hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ke kaua e kū'ē i Napoleon a me ka Crimean. Sumy māhele 'āina, apana, nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kauhale a pâʻani' o ia i ke kūlana i loko o ke aupuni o ka mōʻaukala, a pau kūnihi ma ka mōʻaukala. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka wahi ma laila Shostkinsky Voronezh kauhale e hali ana i ka mea hookahi inoa a me ke kulanakauhale Lūkini ia ma na manawa i hookahuli ai. No laila, ia mea Ukrainian a Voronezh ululāʻau i olelo ia i loko o kahikoʻoihana aliʻi. Ma ka wahi o ke kulanakauhale o Prince Romodanovsky ia i luku i ka poe kaua o ka hetman Czarniecki,ʻaneʻi huna Svyatoslav Lipetsk, Lipetsk luna o ka na'lii.

Konotop

Kēia kūlanakauhale no ka nui kanaka hui me ka moʻolelo hryhory kvitka "Konotop kilokilo", akā, wale i loko o Ukraine, eia ekolu kulanakauhale me ka ia inoa. Konotop (Sumy māhele) i ke kahua o ka ohana nō i loko o ka Neolithic hoʻopunipuni. Ua Ua Aia ma luna o nā kapa o ka muliwai Ezuch. Ma ka palena o ke kulanakauhale, a me ka māhele 'āina like e kahe muliwai a me Dolly Lipka. Ma ka 16th kenekulia nona Konotop Lithuanians. Hope kaua no kona aina Poland a me Rusia. I ka 1635, i ka Polish Meia kūkulu i ka pā kaua Konotop. Around mea ulu i ke kulanakauhale. I kēia lā ia mea he nui o nā 'āina waena. Konotop kaulana no ka i wahiʻaneʻi i ka 1659 Konotop kaua. Ua i kekahi o ka bloodiest kaua o ka Lūkini-Ukrainian (e like me kekahi mau kumu, a me ka Lūkini Polish) kaua ma i Lūkini poʻe hao wale i luku. He kauoha mai ai ma ka hoao ana i ka pūkaua Alexey Trubetskoy. E ku e ia ia, hu ae la na tausani o ka poe koaʻenemi i Rusiaʻahahui. Ma kā lākou poʻe koa, kai Crimean Tatars, auamo, mercenaries, mai na aina e, a me ka Cossacks, ka mea i mālama lākou Vyhovsky. Ma Konotop paa hang hoʻolaʻa i keia kaua, a me ka mea hou-hanaia'na o nā hanana o ia mau makahiki.

Trostyanets (Sumy māhele)

Kekahi loa nani kulanakauhale o Sumy mea Trostyanets. Ma Ukraine, eia 20 Luna Hooponopono i keia inoa. Trostyanets (Sumy māhele), kaulana no kona maoli palena Neskuchny hana i loko o ka kakahiaka 19th kenekulia. Eia, i loko o ka hanohano o ke kaua o Poltava mākou i hana Grotto o ka Nymphs, kahi i hoʻonohonoho moʻolelo keaka wale ana. No hoi o ka nui hoihoi o ka hydrological Bakirovsky hookoe. Ua malama kekahi o ka mea nui ūnelunelu o ka aina me ka pohihihi laha 'o nā holoholona, manu, a me nā mea kanu. City Trostyanets he liʻiliʻi, akā, hana hoihoi 'e kipa. No mahalo i iauaeoia oo? Ecia e ka Manor Golitsyn a 'puni o ka iwilei, "ka mua lio ana ke kula, e like me ka Arena no ka hana o ka circus nā mea hana keaka. Ano, Kuʻu 'aneʻi.

Famous Apana o Sumy māhele

Ma waho aʻeo i na kulanakauhale pili i loko o ke kauhale o Sumy māhele 'āina a me ka hoʻokiwikā-type noho. No ka laʻana, he kulanakauhale me ka hoihoi 'inoa Vorozhba, a ala ae la ma na 70s o ka 17th kenekulia. Kūlike loa ho'ākāka o ka inoa mea ole, paha, i loko o ia mau lā ma laila i noho ai kekahi kilokilo kaulana i loko o ka apana. Major mōʻaukala a me ka hanalima mawaena konu o Putivl, hoʻokumu i 10th ke kenekulia. I kekahi manawa ka mea, ua nui ka pā kaua o ka Old Lūkini moku'āina. Ma kona mau pā kahea Yaroslavna, e uwe ana no ka Prince Igor. Ike i ka nui Pysarivka (Sumy māhele), i loko o ka 18th kenekulia i hana i ka olu no ka mea makapo bandura âlapa pôhili. Great hoihoi i waena o biologists a wale indifferent i ke ano o na kanaka o kekahi kaona liʻiliʻi Krolevets a me kona mau 200-makahiki-kahiko mana-laau ohia. He ka mea wale nō i loko o ke ao nei wale hooloihi ae i ke ola ma muli lala. Mawaena o na na kamaaina ola i ka manaoio ana i ke kumu no ka mea, mea he kahiko hōʻino.