Thiamine - Thiamine mea ...: papa. Thiamine - wikamina B1

Thiamine (wikamina ole B1) - mea he colorless paa me ka mea pōaka 'ole, hooholo koke wailana i loko o ka wai. Ka mea, i ka Nine Inch haʻilula C ₁₂ H ₁₇ N ₄ OS.

I ka makahiki 1912, thiamine (wikamina B1) i mua i loaa mai ka laiki bran. I ka hoʻokolohua Ua mālama 'ia mai Poland biochemist Casimir Funk. Ma keia 'atikala, mākou e hai aku a pau loa e pili ana i keia waiwai, e wehewehe i ka mea waiwai kona i ke kanaka kino, pehea ka mea, ua hoʻohana' ia no ka lāʻau lapaʻau hana a me kekahi ano o ke kalaʻana o. Mākou manaʻolana i kēia 'ike, e ho'āʻo pono ia oe.

No ke aha la e mākou pono ai wikamina B1?

Thiamin - he waiwai i pio carbohydrates i loko o monakō koko, a ua noʻonoʻo i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka ikehu. Inā i ke kino, aole ia i kiʻi lawa ka wikamina B1, ka mea i pau ka moni hanai ana pono, a laila, e Wāwahi ia i loko o na mea o nā mahi kō. E like me ka hopena, pūnao ua seriously hehi, i ke kanaka hoʻomaka e haha discomfort a me ka eha: hoomanawanui mai Kanikani'āʻula, numbness oʻaoʻao, mau naau, a me ka lilo nanaina aku.

Mea shortage o ka wikamina B1, wikamina deficiency ke alakai i ka muli a me ka maʻi beriberi, a ua wehewehe aku ma lesions o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko a me ko mākou hopohopo nenoai aie i ka māhuahua nui o pyruvicʻakika i loko o ke koko. Symptoms o ka maʻi i nā nausea, irritability, tearfulness,ʻeha i loko o ka bipi nāʻiʻo, hookuu iho ka hoʻokōʻana.

Thiamine - o ka nui loa wikamina, o ka nele o ka i loko o loa na hihia e hiki ke alakai i metabolic coma a me ka make. Ka nele o ka wikamina B1 ke kumu o ka haunaele i loko o ka mana lako, a me malnutrition, excessive hokii o ke kope, kī, a me ka lama a me gastrointestinal kāna hana. He nui ke kanaka hoʻoponopono i kāuʻai, a no kou kino, ina he pono, e imi i ka 'oihana' inikua kōkua.

Wikamina B1: maika i ke kino!

Thiamin - he waiwai he nui kūlana ma ka malama ana i ka maʻamau functioning o na mea he nui nā loko, a kino nenoai i Radio. Ua kōkua e lawe mai i ka pololei hana o ka digestive, mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko a me ka circulatory'ōnaehana, regulates ke koko, ka paepaeʻana koko holo i loko o ka ipu, Hoʻoikaika i ka ka naau Muscle, a me ka maikaʻi ia ma luna o ka pono a me ka haku mele 'ana o ke koko, hoemi konaʻakika. Ua hoi regulates ka'emi'ōnaehana a me ka pono ole o ka hana i loko o nā synapses o nā aʻalolo excitation.

Thiamine no ola lauoho, a me ka ili

Hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia i loko o nā mea hoʻonani thiamine. Kēia wikamina mea e pono ai no ka malama ana i ka maʻamau ke ano o kaʻili, a me ka ili o ka ili poo. Me ka nele o ka wikamina B1 ua seriously loli ole wale o ka ili, aka, i ka lauoho: ka meheu o ka ulu, worsening i keʻano, e lilo brittle, a hoopaa hoi i. E noho paʻa lauoho poho a me ka hoʻoulu lauoho ulu, ka mea mea kupono, e hookomo i kaʻai o kaʻai waiwai i loko o ka waiwai thiamine. Hair mea ia ia ka mea maikaʻi loa daimonio. At deficiency o ka wikamina B1 mea pono, e nīnau aku i ke kauka, a lawe lapaʻauʻia e loaʻa thiamine. A laila, i kou lauoho, e e ola, ka lā'ī a me ka laholio.

He ahaʻai i waiwai ma ka thiamine?

A iki wikamina B1 hua mai ma koʻohune o ka gastrointestinal'āpana, akā, i kēia dala mea,ʻaʻole lawa no ka mea maʻamau functioning o ke kino, nolaila, i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka thiamine i likeʻole ai nā huahana. A hiki i ka nui loa ka mea, ua hookomoia ma ka kanu ai: ka lau, kiliala, legumes, a me nā kukui. Ka mea, i waiwai i loko o peas, ka pī a me soybeans, like hoʻi me broccoli, carrots, spinach, artichokes a me turnips. Mawaena o na kiliala ka maʻiʻo o ka wikamina B1 anao? Aou buckwheat, oatmeal a me ka millet. mea i loaʻa i loko o holoholona ai, me ka pipi, veal, puaa, moa A kekahi dala o ke thiamine.

A hailona no ka mea, ua hookomoia ma ka mahalo i ka hū, a kahuʻai mau huahana mai ka palaoa wali. Inā pono a hoʻopiha nō ia shortage o ka wikamina B1 mea pono e hoʻohana i ka nui me hiki o kona huahana me ka maʻiʻo nui o ka thiamine a lawe i loko o ampoules a me na papa aiiieieoaeuii.

Hoomakaukau i loaʻa wikamina B1

Na kela la i keia koi o ka wikamina B1 Ua like penei:

• makua o 1,6 e 2,5 mg;
• kūpuna - mai 1,2 a hiki i 1.4 mau mg;
• i hapai - mai 1,3 a hiki i 1,9 mg;
• i keiki - mai 0,3 i 1.5 mg.

Mau oeeo? E ĸokoĸa ana nä pane no i kekahi kanaka, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka physical hana, ke aniau a me ka nui o carbohydrates ka lukuʻia no ka lā. At deficiency o ka wikamina B1 ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka' inikua hana hoomakaukau thiamine a me ka thiamine koloriside bromide. Ka mea, e kemikala analogues o maoli wikamina B1, he keʻokeʻo paha iki yellowish me ka pauka, i kekahi mau 'ala o ka hū, a ma ka haiia wailana i loko o ka wai. Hua mai thiamine koloriside i loko o ka palapala o ka ampoules (1 ml, 2 ml, 2,5% a me ka 5%) a me ka loli iki ana laʻau heluna papa. Thiamine bromide i hua mai la i kekahi mau aoao:

• Papa 0,0129, 0,00645, 0,00258 g. (50 no pack.);
• 6% a 3% pāʻoihana ma ampoules o 1 ml (10 pcs, Ma ka AEeAaOA).

Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana o ka wikamina B1

Ma ka hapanui o kemikala ai 'i loaʻa ka pauka thiamine koloriside paha bromide, ma ke alo i'ōleloʻia ai hypo- a me ka beriberi, neuralgia, radiculitis, lōlō o na kêia kanaka. Ke kumu nui i ka hooponopono o ka wikamina B1 intoxication ma Hereme, kalapona disulfide, arsenic a me ka meto ka waiʻona, alcoholism me ka kāna hana, a iaiyoe dysfunction o kaʻike ākea ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu. Meniere ka maʻi, polio, thyrotoxicosis, tinea, encephalomyelitis, Wernicke maʻi nō hoʻi nāʻikepili no e ho'ākāka i loaʻa thiamin. I hoakaka ia wikamina B1 a me nā mea maʻi me ka gastric ulcer, intestinal, myocardial dystrophy. Ua hoi kōkua kanaka e loaa ana mai ka neurogenic dermatitis, psoriasis a me ka eczema thiamine. Ka uku no ka mea, loli aʻe i loko o 20-40 rubles.

Dosing o ka lāʻau

Hāʻawi aku medicament thiamine parenterally a ma loko. Nā mākua hookuu lawe mai 1 i 5 manawa i ka lā o na papa io o ka 0,01 g. Laʻau heluna hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka kela la i keia koi o ka wikamina B1 a me nā maʻi o ka hoʻomanawanui. Children ma lalo o 3 makahiki e waiho i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lāʻau a hiki i 0.005 g. Koke aku i loko o nā lā, nā keiki 3-8 makahiki -,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā i ka lā mua o 8 makahiki - 0,01 g. Ekolu mau manawa no ka lā.

I hookuu i ka papa o ka? Eaia o ka thiamine o 30 lā. Inā ka hoʻomanawanui ua hihia hoʻi lāʻau omo i loko o ka gut, a he mea i manaʻo pono, e kūkulu kiʻekiʻe thiamine lehulehu i loko o ke koko, lawelawe parenterally. Thiamine ua lawelawe intramuscularly, i ka iapaau ana ke komo o ka 10 a oi injections. Nā mākua hoonoho i 1 ML a me 0.5 ML na keiki wikamina B1 pāʻoihana, hoʻokahi nō ka lā. Nō kāu, thiamine (papa a me nā capsules) e pono tolerated. Intramuscular injections i eha no i ka mea haʻahaʻa pH pāʻoihana. Kākaʻikahi ka malama adverse reactions: urticaria, angioneurotic edema a maneo. A hiki aku ka huina hoonui komo i loko o ke aa koko o ka allergic naoh i e oi loa anaphylactic kŰia ahiahi paha, nae contraindication e loaa kemikala hoʻomākaukau thiamine (wikamina B1) e allergic maʻi, a me ka mōʻaukala o ka intolerance.