Toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki -ʻike, iapaau ana

Toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki - he infectious maʻi. Helu haku Toxoplasma - popoki waena nā moku halihali mokulele i e oi aku mamua o ekolu haneri? Ueo o mammals. Wahi a ke kauka, oi ma mua o 50% o ka honua heluna o ka lawe ana o Toxoplasma, ina paha o kaʻikepili loli aʻe ke kaumaha ma muli o ka wahi. Ma Rusia, no ka mea hoike, o ka uku o ka maʻiʻaʻai Ua kiʻekiʻe (70%). Ke incubation au ka loa blurred - mai i ka pule a hiki i ka mahina paha i elua.

E like me nā pōpoki i iho mailoko me toxoplasmosis?

Pathogens toxoplasmosis (parasites) - Toxoplasma gondii. Ka mea, kamaʻilioʻana, e haule i loko o ka feline kino ma hope o kaʻaiʻana io maka (kao, hipa, puaa,) a hopuʻiole. Ua i loko o ka mea mua elua pule o ka pathogen hiki ke 'akomi i loko o nā feces o nā pōpoki.

hiki ke komo Toxoplasma mai ka waho, a me ke kanaka - ma kapa, kamaa. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka holoholona, i ke mailoko o me ke ahiahi, e waiho ana i ke keʻena. Maʻi EYI ma waena o kānaka mea hiki wale ma ka intrauterine (makuahine-fetus).

Now - hou e pili ana i ke ola kalapona o parasitic haʻawina a me Toxoplasma. E hoʻolauna i loko o ke kino o ka popoki, kekahi Toxoplasma mai lohi, i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, aʻano a me ka ai-kapaia cysts. Parasites hoʻomaka e hoonui i loko o aeee. Keena iho mailoko me Toxoplasma gondii, ua make. Cysts e hele mai me ka feces, a lilo i kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai no nā holoholona, ua a me kanaka.

Pale maʻiʻaʻai hiki wale ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe feces (koke ma hope o defecation) a me ka disinfection. Mahope o 3 pule o ke koho cysts i loko o ka papa ua aneane hoʻi i kāpiliʻia. Ua huli mai i ke kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai - ka holoholona, maʻi nei.

Ke koena o Toxoplasma, maalo ae la oia ma ka intestinal pa, kolo ana i ka spleen a me ka iwi ula lolo (hematopoiesis). Noho i loko o ke koko, i ka parasite hohola ma ke kino hou, me ka hoohuoi ana na keena o nā mea a pau nā loko. Ke kino i ka pale aku ia lakou, ma ka hapanui o na hihia inhibit (a me kekahi manawa loa aeie) ka paipai 'o Toxoplasma koko. Ka hope, loaa ia lakou iho no laila, trapped i loko o ke kino, "e kali ana ma na eheu," 'aʻole i hooiaio ia. Ia mea ke kumu o ka toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki,ʻaʻole hiki ke nānā ', no laila, e olelo aku, "ma ka maka".

Toxoplasma oi loa pilikia i ka fetus ulu i loko o ka opu o ka iho mailoko o makuwahine. maʻiʻaʻai hiki ia i ka hopena o ka fetal ka make a me miscarriage, mau maʻi i ole treatable. Inā toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki loaʻa pono ma mua penei kekahi ( 'o ia hoʻi, ka popoki ua i mua ia), na parasites mea hou hiki e hanaʻino i ka embryo, no ka mea, ka mea hiki ole kiʻi iā ia ma ke keiki ( "laka' ia" ma ke kino me ka manawa kūpono o ka neʻe).

Ka loa mau diagnosed toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki kaikaina (ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki), a oi oʻo (ma hope o 7 makahiki), e like me ka pono me ka poe e ai ana io maka (o kaʻiole, manu, Shop ai). Emi i ka pilina paʻa, a hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia holoholona (nā mea maʻi, postpartum, ma hope o trauma).

Anu paha nō toxoplasmosis?

Ma na symptoms o toxoplasmosis nā mehana anu a me ka pōkole kue ana i ka digestive'āpana hana. Nō kāu, i kēia mau symptoms ma ka lā a 'elua i mea ole. I ka maʻi ua hoʻomaka koke ana i ka latent palapala, ua ole clinically hoike (ʻo ka wā hou-maʻiʻaʻai), e like me ka ua mua ulu ho'ākāka nā mea'aʻaʻa i loko o ke koko o ka mea lawe. Huʻi a me ka subacute palapala i 'ano like: he mea lethargy, purulent hookuuia mai na maka a me ka ihu, gastrointestinal kāna hana, pinepine - kuni. naehana'ōnaehana a me ka hiki ke loli (hoikeia ma ka cough, dyspnea, maʻi o, kihe). A pau o kēia mau symptoms hiki ia wahi a hiki i ka mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai, no laila, i kaʻike, mea e mau loa ana me oiaio.

Me ka make o na ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana hiki i cramps, twitches, a hiki lōlō. Ma keia hihia,ʻaʻole ke hoʻokoe 'o ka make ana o ka lolo aeee (a me ka lolo a me ka spinal kaula), i ke kahua o ka'emi'ōnaehana i maopopo hana hiki ole hou a mau loa aku.

Toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki, lapaʻau

No ka mea, e ku mai i ke kakahiaka nui lā o nā cysts i loko o nā feces, diagnosing i ka maʻi ma kēia kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao meaʻaneʻane hikiʻole (ole ineffective). I kaʻike, ua hookupaa iho la ia ma ka serological ikea ai no ka toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki (i ke ao ana o ke koko lāʻau lapaʻau). A veterinarian e paipai, e lawe i ka hou hāpana (swab) mai ka ihu (a puu).

ʻike mau ai 'antiparasitic waiwai i powerless. Iapaau ana, e hoonoho i kekahi veterinarian wale. Ia mea ke kumu o ka pauku e ole e haawiia lapaau koi. Kāu hana - e hahai i ke kauka i ka koho, a ke i hoʻokaʻawale o ka maʻi popoki mai nā holoholona a me nā keiki i hiki i ka hoopau ana o cysts hookuuia i loko o ke kaiapuni.

Toxoplasmosis i loko o nā pōpoki hiki ke kamailio ana me ka pilikia, no ka mea, i na keena mai o ka loaa ole no ka ai '. Lapaʻau ua kauoha kuhikuhi, e hooki aku i nā'ōlelo Toxoplasma gondii a me ke kāpaeʻana maʻi symptoms. Hana Hou e hele koke lawa (i loko o ka lā, i kekahi manawa, - elua), akā, no ka uku e e mālama a hiki i ka hopena.