Triptans no ka migraine. Triptans: ai 'kumukūʻai

Migraine - he pilikia no na mea he nui nā mea maʻi. Ua aneane kela kanaka keia kanaka ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o ka wa e ola ana ka hoao ana i kaʻeha ma ke poo. E like me ka rula, ka mea i hele pu me ia e pōniuniu, nausea, ka luaʻi, like hoʻi me numbness, tingling a me ka nawaliwali ma nāʻaoʻao, a me ka photo- phonophobia. Ma hope o ka pepehi, e hoomanawanui i ohumu o ka luhi, a me ka lethargy drowsiness. I kekahi manawa, aia no na hihia a pau, i ka wa o ka maʻi ua no laila, e holo aku au, i hiki wale kōkua i ka hoʻomanawanui triptans headaches. It E e kaulana ia migraine - he maʻi o na wahine, e like me ka mea, e nui susceptible i ka pathology, ma mua o nā kānaka. Kahi o 10-18% o nā mākua diagnosed me ka migraine.

Ka pilikia o ka headaches kama'āina ai i kela kanaka keia kanaka

Loa kanaka mai i kōkua mai i ka palapala hōʻoia no 'inikua imi a UOAAaOON e Makuakane i ka maʻi, oiai e lawe analgesics. Hekikai no ke i aku nei au, e like me ka hoʻokokoke 'aʻole kōkua ole, akā, wale exacerbates i ka maʻi. Ke kipi 'ana o nā analgesics hiki i ka hooulu ana o ka lāʻau ma muli o ka maʻi headaches. Nolaila, ia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau i ka mea, he nui helu o nā nīnau e pili ana i ke ano o ka headache huaale - ka loa ka hoʻokō.

Loa ke hoola ia migraine mea hiki ole, akā, e hoʻoikaika i ka pono o ke ola me ke kūʻokoʻa me kūikawā huahana, a pau i waeia e ke neurologist. Aia Ke ike i ka nui o ka nui migraine mea e lawa pono nā loko o ka kaua, a ma ka interictal wā. Next, he kokoke nana i ai 'no migraine: he papa inoa o nā kumu waiwai a me ka huʻi kaua-noa Inc. Ua Ua hoao ia triptans - ka loa ka hoʻokō ai ', e hoʻopau i ka loa headache. Me ka prophylactic ai 'i ia na kēia mau pūʻulu.

• β-blockers;
• antidepressants;
• antiemetic;
• wai-wailana wikamina B;
• kalipuna blockers;
• anticonvulsants.

pono koho ae o nā mea a pau i ka luna ke koko, me pharmaceuticals he palapala hōʻoia no kanaka.

No ke aha la i kekahi headache?

Mua oe i maopopo pehea e hana triptans mai headaches, ke kumukuai o ka i hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka Hookah, ia mea pono e maopopo i keʻano papa hana o ka pathology. Headache e hoʻomōhala ana i aie i ka stimulation o receptors o na meninges a me cerebral moku. Ka wā Ua piha o na moku koko, pakahi aku la ia aa koko, Aia i loko o ka hypotonic noho excessive hoʻopilikia a me ka hoʻomōhala ana i ke koʻikoʻi eha, i hiki ke eliminated wale na mea o kūikawā pharmaceuticals. He nui noiʻi, ka poe nana i ka lōʻihi manawa, hoomakaukau ae no ka iapaau ana o ka migraine, ua manao ia triptans - ka mea e kamaʻilio i kēia pathology.

waiwai triptans

Na ai 'nona hou dilated na moku o ka lolo. Triptans - he lapaau e hana ma luna o ka nucleus a me na receptors o ka trigeminal nā aʻalolo, a ma ka huli ho'ēmi i kā ka pā lonoaʻili o ka eha paepae. Triptans - kēia antimigraine ai ', a i keʻano kiʻekiʻe selectivity i ka ipu koko o ka dura mater (dura mater encephali) a kŘpa a nīnūnē liʻiliʻi a me kaʻike ākea, a coronary moku.

A hooku iho la ka lapaʻauʻia ka mana i ka hoemi i ka eha ma ka pae o ka spinal nucleus o ka trigeminal nā aʻalolo. Ma waho aʻeo ia a pau na luna o triptans - ai 'i ole emi wale hiki i ka mea hiki wale mai o ka maʻi relapse, akā, i hoʻopau i ka hui pu lapaʻau hoikeana o ka mea, (e like me, nausea, ka luaʻi, photophobia, a me ke kani).

Ke kumu pono o triptans

Mau pharmacological waiwai o kiʻekiʻe wikiwiki hoohui i ka hopena. Literally ma ka hapalua o ka hora, aia no na hoailona o ka maikaʻi 'ole o ka lāʻau ma luna o ka hoʻomanawanui ka kino. Ka pākōlea hopena ua malamaia no ma ka migraine hoouka. Ke uie kekahi hapanui hewahewa o nā mea maʻi headache, aole ia i recur.

Kēia mau lā, ua hoao aku au iaʻepekema i ka ka loaʻaʻana o nā precursors kaua e ike koke lawe triptans no migraine. Mua ua i ka pähola i migraine ho'āhewa wale e e kamailio ana ma ka kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, e hoʻomaka ana me ka? Eaia o ka poe noonoo ole lāʻau.

Ai 'no ka migraine: he papa inoa o ka loa Popular lāʻau

Ma ka triptan pūʻulu o ai 'nā i ka kēia:

• 'Zomig'.
• "Amigrenin".
• "Sumatriptan".
• "Imigran".
• "Relpaks".
• "Trimigren".
• "Sumamigren".
• "Rapimed".
• "Almotriptan".
• "Naramig".
• "Naratriptan."
• "Frovatriptan."
• "Zolmitriptan."

Na ai 'no kēlā me kēia hoomanawanui i e pololei kanaka, no laila, i mea e hōʻoia i ka laulā o keia a me na laau lapaau, kauka waiho aku e ho'āʻo lawe ia no ekolu migraine ho'āhewa wale. Tryptamine pae o ka ai 'ua wehewehe aku ma kiʻekiʻe bioavailability, ka mea i kŘpa a oluolu, e lanakila i ke koko-lolo'ākeʻakeʻa, mea mana ma ka hoemi migraine ho'āhewa wale, a hiki ma ke ola pae. Mau lapaʻau kūpono, e koi 'ia i nā mea maʻi me ka lōpū i ka loa mai ka oolea.

Noi Notes

Muli o kona kulana pinepine mākou i lohe i ka ia nīnau: He aha headache huaale mea maikaʻi? Hoʻokolohua haʻawina i hōʻike i ka loa ka hoʻokō mea, e hoʻopau i nā symptoms o migraine i triptans. E aho nō e lawe triptans no migraine ka wā e huai ae i ka hoailona mua o ka hoouka. ʻO kā mākou analgesic ai i ua malamaia no, elua no hora ma hope o kona lawe ana i ka laau lapaau. Ma mua o ka lawe i kekahi lāʻau, malama heluhelu i ka olelo, a nīnau aku i ke kauka. He mea nui e pale lāʻau overdose. Triptans no ka migraine ua,ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pu me antibiotics, antifungal, antiviral konohiki, e like me me ka antidepressants.

E kū ai i ka makemake hopena, nā mea maʻi e hoopili aku i ka mea kēia nā lula no ka loaa ana triptans:

• me ka mehana i ka lōpū headache lawe 1 papa (a me kekahi mahele lāʻauʻehu);
• lua o ka mahele lāʻau ua lawe ole mua ma mua o 2 chasa;
• ma ka lā mai i lawe oi ma mua o nā nā māhele;
• ka mea, i paipai triptans, e lawe hou aku ma mua o nā lā o ka pule.

Ma lapaʻau o kouʻai E e hoʻokoe 'tiraminsoderzhaschie Products:

• cocoa;
• kokoleka;
• mohihi;
• hua;
• celery;
• citrus;
• 'aiaola pakuʻi ai;
• paʻi waiūpaʻa he;
• nā komako;
• kukui;
• kanakaʻona mau nā mea inu.

Kekahi e kekahi,ʻaʻoleʻai anu ka ai.

At hanana o migraine triptane, ke kumukuai o ka mea e e hōʻike ma lalo nei, hiki ke hoʻohana pū me nā ai ', e like me metoclopramide paha domperidone.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

I ka wā o ka lāʻau overdose, e hoomanawanui i alo i ka i kēia hana nui loa ia:

• pōniuniu;
• anaphylactic kŰia;
• tightness;
• nausea;
• aloha o ka mehana;
• infarction o ka spleen, liʻiliʻi;
• ka luaʻi;
• maloo waha;
• myalgia;
• abdominal eha;
• drowsiness;
• ke ahi ka waiʻona ma ma luna o kaʻili;
• Angioedema;
• tachycardia;
• hives;
• polyuria;
• Muscle nawaliwali;
• ua hoʻemi hoolohe;
• sensory ka haunaele;
• haemorrhagic diarrhea;
• pinepine urination;
• coronary vasospasm.

I loko nō a pau keia, triptans no ka migraine - i kokololio-hana ka lapaʻauʻia. Ke kumuhana Ke laʻau heluna a me ka alapine (frequency) o ka lawe i ka ai 'pilikia o kaʻaoʻao' ole o ka palena haʻahaʻa. Ma mau, a pau triptans tolerated ma ke kino maʻamau. ʻaoʻao waiwai, ina e ana, alaila, kaheaia mehana a me ka noonoo spontaneously me ka 'inikua' uao. I ka papa kuhikuhiE drawback o triptans - kēia mea kā lākou kāki. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole i nā mea maʻi ke kūʻai ia i ka lāʻau.

Contraindications

Triptans no ka migraine mai e waiho aku i ka hana i loko o ka kēia hihia.

• hahauʻana;
• angiospastic angina;
• hāpai keiki;
• cerebrovascular ulia;
• i ka umauma-e hanai ana oia i kekahi kamaiki;
• coagulopathy (koko clotting);
• adolescence;
• maʻi o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko oihana;
• hypersensitivity i bioactive waiwai o ka hoʻomanaʻo;
• kipi hypertension;
• arrhythmia;
• ake a me ka hakuʻala maʻi;
• atherosclerosis.

Mua kuhikuhi kekahi triptans, i ka hele ana i kahuna lapaau e kuhikuhi kamepiula kumumea no atherosclerosis. Mau kumumea nā nā kēia:

• mimikō;
• kia-menopausal wahine;
• e uwahi ana;
• hypertension;
• obesity;
• he kiʻekiʻe nui o'āno'ē koko naʻokoko;
• makahiki no 40 makahiki no na kanaka;
• aaiaoe predisposition i ka naʻau hoouka.

Kekahi nā mea maʻi e noho ana ma kamepiula e loaa ko lakou mau mua mahele lāʻau o tryptamine ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o ka hoʻomalu, a ma lalo o ECG hooponopono ana.

Noaia ana migraine

Aia i kekahi mau loina o ka pākōlea lapaʻau o ka maʻi i i hoaponoia ma ka hapanui hihia:

• pono e hoʻomaka lapaʻau me analgesics ole he huihui 'ana o ia mea (me nonsteroidal Anati-hoʻoʻino ai');
• Inā analgesic hoʻohana 'aʻole e haawi aku i ka maikaʻi result, laila, ma hope o 45 minuke e lawe i ka triptan;
• ina he triptan i Ua ineffective, ka mea ia kaua pono hoʻohana i kekahi lāʻau, mai triptanovoy pūʻulu;
• me ka atypical headache mea pono e hoʻohana 'ole-steroidal Anati-hoʻoʻino ai'.

Ka hoʻohanaʻana i kēia mea paahana no ka iapaau ana o ka migraine, hana ma ka kumu o triptans, kōkua e e ola maʻalahi no he nui loa nā mea maʻi. Mai poina i ka laweʻana i kēia mau lapaʻauʻia hiki ke hoakaka ia e ke kauka, a me wale i ka wa a me kaʻike,. Aia mau wahi, i hiki ka wā triptans a me nā nonspecific analgesics mai e haawi aku i ka makemake hopena, a 'aʻole e hoʻopau i ka eha. Ma keia hihia, kauka pele i koi 'ia i ka luna' Inc me anticonvulsant lapaʻauʻia, a me ka Hoʻokolohua-blockers. Mau laau lapaau nā na kēia mau ai ':

• "Penbutolol".
• "Nadolol."
• "Betaxolol."
• "Topiramate".
• "Neurontin."
• "Phenobarbital".
• "Timolol".
• "Propranolol".
• "Labetanol".
• "Bellataminal".
• "Metoprolol".
• "Topamax".
• "Acebutolol".

Pehea e emi i ka mea hiki wale mai o ka ho'āhewa wale?

E emi i ke alapine (frequency) o migraine nā mea maʻi e hoopili aku i ka keia mau rula:

• ai mau;
• hookaawale ia mai kouʻaiʻai a me nā mea inu e kāhea ho'āhewa wale (pia, kokoleka, me ka waiū, Kamapane, citrus hua, ulaula ka waina);
• e hookanaka e uwahi ana;
• me ka mea i hiki ia ia ke ao o waho hou;
• pale stress;
• Hoʻokō '(maikaʻi -' auʻau 'ana);
• pale lōʻihi hele ana ma ke kaʻa 'ohua, waapa, kaʻa.

Triptans mea he headache: ke kumu kuai

Triptans i hua mai la i kekahi laʻau heluna 'ano apau loa: ka pahu kui pāʻoihana, nasalʻehu, papa, rectal suppositories. Ma ke kāki o ka lāʻau e loli ai i ke kala palapala, laʻau heluna, ka helu o nā huaale i loko o ka AEeAaOA. E like me ka hopena, i ke kumukuai o kēia mau ai 'loli aʻe i loko o ke akea huahelu - 150-1500 rubles no pack.