Trophic kaula: kiʻikuhi ano tundra. Food kaulahao ma ka tundra

Kēia manaʻo hiki ke kapaʻia ma kekahi mau inoa: ka trophic kaula, i kaʻai kaula, lako kaula, ? Aneie kamaʻilio - ke o Mānoa, 'aʻole e hoʻololi i ole. Hoʻololi aniau cii, hoʻololi flora a me? Aaoa, akā, i ke ano koe ka ia - e ai i ka ai i keia la, a apopo e iho - ka ai.

hiʻona tundra

Nature Area, Aia ma waena o ka Arctic a me Taiga, Ua hiki ole no ia flora a? Aaoa. 'Aʻole i haalele i ka Arctic, akā, me kai mehana o climatic cii o ka nane hea mea,ʻaʻole i ke kumukuai o ia. Ka lepo i kahi pohaku a me ka weuweu, ma ka mea ulu wale nō ka limu me ka lichen, a hiki laila ole mai'ō a'ō, permafrost Aʻole e ae. Kokoke i ka aina taiga hoʻomaka laau uuku, a me kekahi manawaʻoe ke huli i kekahi dwarf wilou a birch. Ke? Aaoa ua poe like ole nui ākea, a me ia mea obligatory i aneane lala a pau o ka holoholona aupuni e hoʻohuiʻia ka adjective "Polar", keia hare hoi paha hae, ilio hihiu a me ka bea, a me ka pueo. Kia,, e like nae akau.

Food kaulahao

Lalo o ka mana kaapuni kiʻikuhi ano tundra. Photo hōʻike mea maopopo.

Ua nā nā holoholona,ʻaʻole like ka loa, he pono ole. Inā 'aʻole' oe e lohe i ka mea pohihihi keia wahi no ka i nā lemmings a me musk bipi, ka huakai kaapuni ano o ka tundra, ka mana lako huakai kaapuni mea like penei. Mosses a me lichens iʻaiʻia e herbivores: Polar hare hoi a me ka reindeer. 'Aʻole i kēia i pilikia. Ka makamake nui, a i ka huakai kaapuni ano o ka tundra, ke ai ke kaula gula, ua like penei: kekahi Moana (na alopeke, a bea) i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka paʻa holoholona hanai ana ia lakou iho ai lichen me ka limu.

ʻO kēia mau kiʻi i ke aupuni '. Ua 'elele, me ka a ka mana lako kaapuni kiʻikuhi, typical o ka tundra, i ole he i makemake ia. Kēia reindeer i loko o kā lākou maoli kaianoho koholā i loko o ke kauwela.

Winter tundra loa a me ka loa. Summer ka loa pōkole, mau hale i ka pūnāwai a me ka hoʻomaka koke flowering laau uuku a me ka uliuli lichens a me ka Akuma ka. A laila, a pau ka poe noonoo ole. Ke kaapuni ano tundra lako kaapuni like me ka mea 'ē aʻe: he uuku herbivores (Polar hare hoi ka ia lemmings) ai uuku Polar Moana - pueo,ʻalopeke a me na iliohae. Ka nui herbivores (reindeer a me ka musk bipi kākaʻikahi pilikia) hanai i ka ilio hae a me Polar bea.

Kuahiwi ma ke kaula he mau. O nā mea a pau Moana mea i kekahi i kekahi mai e imi, a ma ka 'āinaʻaneʻane ole ano: snowy pueo pepeiao, alopeke, hae. Ke Hawaii photo ma lalo o ka Moana, no a ka noaia ano o ka tundra meaʻai kaula nana piha. He He keʻokeʻo Polar bea ma kona maoli kaianoho koholā.

kahi o ka hopena

E hoopiha mai ana i ka tundra flora a? Aaoa he uuku oi aku ka nui ma mua o nā mea i hōʻike i ka pauku. Kēia insect, a e teeming ūnelunelu i ka mehana wa pono. Aia nō nā manu, koe wale pueo, iʻai ma luna o kēia mau nā mea kolo. Mau holoholona hele hewa mai nā maoli pāhili. Akā, i kēia aʻole e pili mai ka kumu o lako kaula ano o ka tundra. I ka papa kuhikuhiE loulou i loko o ke kaulahao oe i manawaʻike.