Ua faceted aniani hōʻailona o Rusia?

Where hele aku la ia faceted aniani, ka mea, ua i ikeia. Ma keia mooolelo, loaʻa nō kekahi mau wale nō. Ma kekahi o ia mau mea, i ke kumuhana o ka 'aina hoihoi oihana a hoomaka ae la e paka i loko o Rusia i ka manawa o Petero ka Nui. Ostensibly steklovar Yefim Smolin, mai ka nani kulanakauhale o Vladimir hooku iho la ia i kana hana mea hou i hana muaʻole i ka Mō'ī, hoʻomau i ka Auguseto i ka faceted aniani kui iho oe a. Alexeitch inu i kekahi o na wai lono (ke aniani ua i nele), snapping ia ma luna o ka papahele pohaku, kahea ana i ka mea ia manawa: "Makaaniani e e!". shattered koke aniani ipu i loko o ka tausani apana. Naʻe, i ke alii ma ka ia ke aloha, a i ole hoʻopaʻi glassblower-hoopunipuni. A ma hope lono i mai la ia e inu i ka poʻe pereinachit aliʻi ka hau i ka 'ē aʻe. "Makaaniani lanakila"

E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, i ka i loaʻa nō i ka hana keaka au mamuli, oki-aniani tumblers ma ka noho alii ana o Petero, hoomaka ae la e paka i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Gus-aniani. A ma laila nō ka Auguseto ka wai pia pahaʻaʻole - ia mōʻaukala mea hāmau. Me ka nui loa, wale kekahi, aole hoi ma o ka umikumamawalu paha umikumamaiwa kenekulia faceted aniani i i haʻalele i kona kiʻi. Wahi! No kona,ʻaʻole ma luna o nā Artists pena, aohe mea i hōʻike i loko o ka moʻokalaleo hana.

No ka mea manawa mua hoʻopaʻa pepa paʻi kiʻi i ke kiʻi faceted aniani ma luna o ka pena "Morning Pua Life" (1918), pena ma ka artist kaulana Kuzma Sergeyevich Petrov-Vodkin (oh la, i ka mea a ka for 'ohana ka inoa, e like loa me ka kekahi i hoikeia ma ka malie ola mea!). Heʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o ka faceted aniani i loko o ke kiʻi i ke kī.

He aha mea e ahoʻia faceted aniani a? Ua pono, mua, ia anei mea nui ka ikaika. No laila,ʻaʻole hewa ai ia i kekahi kalaka nui-mythical Yefim Smolin, i ka i ana i ke alii, i ke aniani, aole ia i uhai. Ka lua, ia mea me ka nui loa emi ua hiolo ma ka papa, ua waiho iho la ma konaʻaoʻao. Poe kokua o ka helehelena o ke oki aniani i loko o Petero i ka lā a pau, e hoopii i keia 'ole ke' - ke olelo nei lakou, maopopo loa no kona kai hana hoʻonanea alii hiki i kekahi i kekahi mea me neia hana mea hou i hana muaʻole, ka mea, o ka wā kukulu iho la i pono loa. Akā, ka mea, aole i ike pono, no ka mea, ina ka mea, ua maoli paha he iki okoa.

Oia hoi, ina faceted anianiʻikeʻia i loko o nā makahiki a me, ka Russian aupuni a pau, ka makakū ano o ka His ua i loko o ka Soviet au, e lilo ana paha i kekahi hapa o Lūkini nā loina. About ka ahaaina "ʻelua haneri makahiki oki makaaniani," I aku la ka manaolana i lohe a pau?

Classic Soviet faceted aniani i hookuu September 11, 1943, ka wā i ke kala o keia huahana me ka Contemporary Ana i ua hemo aku ma Gus-aniani. Ua hua mai la i makaaniani me kekahi helu o facets - mai ka umikumamalua a hiki i umikumamawaluʻanuʻu ma na huahelu elua. Ke koe Ua semnadtsatigranny aniani, akā, ia mea he rarity, e like me ka technologically maʻalahi e e na kiaha me ka i helu o nāʻaoʻaoʻelua.

Kēia huahana Ua replicated loa e like me ka wahi lulu ka hana a me ke akamai (me he kiʻi, o ka papa). A nae - He aha ia mea, faceted aniani? Ehia na nā huna (aho paha e olelo, mai gram, o ka papa, akā, pono) ua waiho i loko o ka hōʻailona o ke au? E ho'āʻo i ka maopopo.

Faceted aniani ka leo hiki e okoa, akā, i ka Classic ke lawa,ʻelua haneri a me kanalima mililika (ina mohala i na kihi) a me nā haneriʻelua a me ka - ina oe ninini mai ai i ke kee na palena o ka faceted ili. Ma ka manao o ke aniani hana masterpiece ia e ukuhi i kona lima, a hiki Elena Mukhina - he sculptor kaulana, mea kākau o ka "hana, a Kane ka mahiʻai". Ma kekahi ano, ia mea - he hoʻokahi wale nō wahi lulu hana mea hou i hana muaʻole. A, i lana ai, i ka ia hōʻailona o Rusia i matryoshka, balalaika a me ka bea. E ia i loko o nui mea. Army, ola kino kulanui a me ka lehulehu hana hoʻomoʻa - a hiki ina ua lawe i mooolelo wale o ka ekolu o kēia mau nui nā mea kūʻai mai, ka mea, ua ike i ka faceted aniani - he oiaio ke aupuni mau kiaha.